ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02896777Tri-pHUpdated Aug 21, 2023

Triple-arm pH Comparison

An interventional study of Transfer embryo from pH 7.20±0.02 on either Day 3 or day 5/6 and Transfer embryo from pH 7.3±0.02 either Day 3 or day 5/6 in In Vitro Fertilisation Outcome, sponsored by Ibn Sina Hospital. Completed at 6 sites in Egypt. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 40 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-08-21.

Sponsored by Ibn Sina Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
2,273
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 40 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The culturing human embryo in vitro is a process of myriad contributing elements. From these factors is the pH of embryo culture media, which is crucial for embryo development. The investigators plan to examine three different pH values of the culture media on the live birth rate of in vitro cultured human embryos.

Read the detailed description

In vitro fertilisation laboratory is the black box in which early human embryo development of infertile couple occurs. This laboratory holds many variables such as incubator type, air quality, brands of culture media, culture temperature and the pH of culture medium. Despite the importance of the culture medium pH, there is no single RCT has examined its effect on live birth rate post in vitro fertilisation. The investigators of this study believe that leaving this crucial element to the wishes of large companies and media designers is unwise. This RCT aims to provide a conclusive answer on pH effect on live birth rate of in vitro cultured human embryos.

02

Conditions studied

  • In Vitro Fertilisation Outcome

Keywords

  • pH
  • IVF
  • live birth rate
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Ibn Sina Hospital is the lead sponsor of 28 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Women age of ≥ 18 to ≤ 40
  2. of ≤ 35 (After approval of the DMC on 19 Feb 2021 and the IRB thereafter, BMI is changed from ≤31 to ≤35 based on clinician request. DMC).
  3. Normal responder (≥ 10 antral follicle count (AFC) during basal ultrasound examination)
  4. PCOS
  5. Women who have ≥ 1 year of primary or secondary infertility
  6. Tubal factor (unilateral, bilateral obstruction or salpingectomy)
  7. Normal semen parameters
  8. Male factor: oligoasthenozoospermia or obstructive azoospermia
  9. Women who are undergoing their first IVF or ICSI cycle or second IVF Cycle with previous successful attempt
  10. Women who will undergo only fresh embryo transfer
  11. Women who have normal endometrial thickness (> 7 mm) and echo-pattern at the time of hCG trigger
  12. Women who have normal transvaginal ultrasound during the follicular phase (defined as no intra cavity pathology; e.g. submucousal myomas, polyps or septa)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Women who had unilateral oophorectomy
  2. Women who had uterine pathology or abnormality
  3. Women or their husbands who had abnormal karyotyping
  4. Women with history of recurrent abortions or repeated implantation failures
  5. Women who had uncontrolled diabetes
  6. Women with diagnosed or undiagnosed liver or renal disease
  7. Women who had a history of severe ovarian hyperstimulation
  8. Women who had history of or borderline pathology
  9. Women who will not meet the inclusion criteria
  10. Women who will refuse to participate in the study
  11. Women with endometriosis
  12. Patient undergoing PGS or PGD
  13. Severe male factor and non-obstructive azoospermia.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
2,273 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Transfer embryos from 7.20±0.02 pH

    In this arm, the intervention is to culture the inseminated oocytes in vitro in a pH of 7.2±0.02 from day 0 to 5/6 post IVF/ICSI. Then according to the result of the randomization, women will receive their embryos that will be cultured in this pH on either Day 3 or Day 5/6 post IVF/ICSI.

    Other: Transfer embryo from pH 7.20±0.02 on either Day 3 or day 5/6

  • Experimental
    Transfer embryos from 7.3±0.02 pH

    In this arm, the intervention is to culture the inseminated oocytes in vitro in a pH of 7.3±0.02 from day 0 to 5/6 post IVF/ICSI. Then according to the result of the randomization, women will receive their embryos that will be cultured in this pH on either Day 3 or Day 5/6 post IVF/ICSI.

    Other: Transfer embryo from pH 7.3±0.02 either Day 3 or day 5/6

  • Experimental
    Transfer embryo from 7.4±0.02

    In this arm, the intervention is to culture the inseminated oocytes in vitro in a pH of 7.4±0.02 from day 0 to 5/6 post IVF/ICSI. Then according to the result of the randomization, women will receive their embryos that will be cultured in this pH on either Day 3 or Day 5/6 post IVF/ICSI.

    Other: Transfer embryo from pH of 7.4±0.02 on either Day 3 or day 5/6

Interventions

  • OtherTransfer embryo from pH 7.20±0.02 on either Day 3 or day 5/6

    Post IVF/ICSI and according to the result of the randomization process, women will receive embryo from their oocytes that will be cultured in pH of 7.20±0.02.

  • OtherTransfer embryo from pH 7.3±0.02 either Day 3 or day 5/6

    Post IVF/ICSI and according to the result of the randomization process, women will receive embryo from their oocytes that will be cultured in pH of 7.3±0.02.

  • OtherTransfer embryo from pH of 7.4±0.02 on either Day 3 or day 5/6

    Post IVF/ICSI and according to the result of the randomization process, women will receive embryo from their oocytes that will be cultured in pH of 7.4±0.02 from day 0 to 5/6

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. live-birth rate

    delivery of one or more viable infants \> 20 weeks of gestation

    Time frame: > 20 weeks of gestation

Secondary outcomes

  1. Biochemical pregnancy rate

    registered positive hCG ≥14 days after egg collection

    Time frame: within 7 weeks of gestation

  2. Clinical pregnancy rate

    presence of a foetal sac with a foetal heart beat on ultrasound \> 7 weeks of presence of a foetal sac with a foetal heart beat on ultrasound \> 7 weeks of gestation

    Time frame: ≥ 7 weeks of gestation

  3. Ongoing pregnancy rate

    Continued pregnancy after 20 weeks of gestation

    Time frame: within 24 weeks of pregnancy

  4. Miscarriage rate

    Loss of pregnancy before week 20 of gestation

    Time frame: within 42 weeks of pregnancy

  5. Term Live birth rate

    Delivery of one or more viable infants ≥ 37 weeks of gestation

    Time frame: ≥ 37 weeks of gestation

  6. Live-birth-implantation rate

    Number of viable neonates per number of embryos transferred

    Time frame: within 42 weeks of gestation

  7. Cumulative live birth after one fresh and one frozen transfer

    Registered live birth from one fresh and one frozen cycles

    Time frame: within one year from randomization

  8. Preterm Birth rate

    Delivery of one or more viable infants \<37 weeks of gestation

    Time frame: <37 weeks of gestation

  9. Very preterm birth rate

    Delivery of one or more viable infants \<32 weeks of gestation

    Time frame: <32 weeks of gestation

  10. Still birth

    delivery of nonviable babies \> 20 weeks of gestation

    Time frame: 42 weeks after ICSI

  11. Low birth weight babies

    Viable neonate \< 2500 gm within 24 hours of delivery

    Time frame: 24 hours after delivery

  12. Congenital malformation

    delivery of congenitally malformed babies

    Time frame: within 42 weeks of gestation

  13. Fertilisation rate

    Presence of 2 pronuclei17±1 hr post insemination/ICSI

    Time frame: Within 18 hours of inseminating the oocyte

  14. Cleavage rate

    registered divided embryo per fertilised oocyte

    Time frame: Within 72 hours of inseminating the oocytes

  15. High quality embryo on day 3

    embryo of 7 or more appropriate-size blastomeres with \< 10 fragmentation by volume per Istanbul Consensus

    Time frame: Within 72 hours of inseminating the oocytes

  16. Blastocyst formation rate on day 5/6

    Formed blastocyst of any grade on day 5 or 6 per fertilized oocyte

    Time frame: Within 5-7 days of inseminating the oocytes

  17. High-quality blastocyst rate on day 5

    Blastocyst of ≥ 3.1.1.grading per Istanbul Consensus on day 5

    Time frame: 5 Days of inseminating the oocytes

  18. Cryopreservation rate on day 5/6

    Number of cryopreserved blastocyst on day 5 and 6 per fertilized oocyte

    Time frame: 5-7 Days of inseminating the oocytes

  19. Embryo utilization rate

    Embryo Utilization rate (number of cryopreserved embryos added to the transferred embryos per fertilized oocytes

    Time frame: 5-7 days post ICSI

  20. Top-quality embryo utilization rate

    number of cryopreserved embryos added to the transferred embryos per fertilized oocytes

    Time frame: 5-7 days post ICSI

07

Study locations

6 sites
  • Banon Assiut
    Assiut, Egypt
  • Egyptian IVF-ET Center
    Cairo, Egypt
  • Royal Centre
    Mansoura, 123456, Egypt
  • Qena Fertility Center
    Qena, 123456, Egypt
  • Amshaj
    Sohag, 12345, Egypt
  • IbnSina IVF Center
    Sohag, Egypt
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Fawzy M, Emad M, Wilkinson J, Mansour R, Mahran A, Fetih A, Abdelrahman M, AbdelGhafar H. Triple-arm trial of pH (Tri-pH) effect on live birth after ICSI in Egyptian IVF facilities: protocol of a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2020 Feb 4;10(2):e034194. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034194. PubMed 32024790 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Jun 2020 to primary completion in Apr 2023, 34 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 31, 2016
First posted
Sep 12, 2016
StartActual
Jun 13, 2020
Primary completionActual
Apr 27, 2023
CompletionActual
Aug 11, 2023
Last update
Aug 21, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 21, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02896777
Lead sponsor
Ibn Sina Hospital
Collaborators
Egyptian IVF Center, Banon IVF Center Assiut, Egypt
Responsible party
Muhammad Fawzy (IVF Lab Director, Ibn Sina Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 12, 2016
Start date
Jun 13, 2020
Primary completion
Apr 27, 2023
Completion
Aug 11, 2023
Last update
Aug 21, 2023

Study contacts

Mohamed Fawzy
principal investigator · Ibnsina Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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