ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT02873234Updated Aug 19, 2016

A Study of Chinese Medicine Treating Depression

An observational study in Depression, sponsored by The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-08-19.

Sponsored by The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Aug 2016), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
4,600
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 357 studies in Depression with a site in China — 118 open to participants now, 137 under way, 3 of them phase 3. Depression · China.

Planned enrollment
11th of 74
4,600 · median 306
Started
2016
with 3 others
Observational
74 of 357
30 open now
Registered
49th of 357
by date

Among the 357 studies in Depression with a site in China, this one is the 11th largest by planned enrollment of the 74 observational ones, is one of 4 that started in 2016, is one of 74 observational ones, and was the 49th registered.

By phase

357 studies; the count open now beside each. This study's row is marked.

No phase217 · 70 open
Observationalthis study74 · 30 open
Phase 424 · 10 open
Phase 115 · 2 open
Phase 211 · 2 open
Phase 37 · 2 open
Phase 2/36 · 1 open
Phase 1/23 · 1 open

By the year they started

First in 2006; this study’s year is marked. 4 started in 2016.

Size and results

Median enrollment 132 across the 283 interventional studies, 306 across the 74 observational. Of the 140 that completed or were terminated, 9 (6%) have results posted.

Was this useful?
Watch this landscapeDownload CSVWith an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 357 studies in Depression with a site in China, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

Chinese Medicine syndrome differentiation has been a prevalent therapy in China for thousands of years. It is based on patients' symptoms, pulse, tongue and coating on the tongue. Therefore, the syndrome of patients and corresponding Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) may vary.

This multicenter prospective cohort studies the efficiency and safety of TCM compared with antidepressants. A total number of 4600 cases with primary depression are expected to be collected and divided into 3 cohorts based on the patients' requirement and choices. Patients in one group will receive TCM, and patients in the other two groups will respectively receive antidepressants only and integrated treatment of TCM and antidepressants. This study has 2 phases: treating period and the follow-up.

The main purpose of this long-term study is to evaluate the efficiency of TCM compared with antidepressants in reducing relapse and suicide rate, changing lifestyle, improving patient compliance as well as the safety.

Read the detailed description

This multicenter prospective cohort uses a modern technique. With its help participants can assess themselves at any time and doctors can supervise patients in case of some adverse events or intervene when patients commit suicide.

The main purpose of this study is to observe the differences between cohorts. However, the intra-group differences are also needed to be evaluated, as the therapies of different participants are various. Therefore, the number of participants treated with each therapy and the time of recovery need to be counted and analyzed. This is a long-term and natural study that participants lost, drug withdrawal and changes in participants'choices of the therapy cannot be avoided. So the reason and number of the previous conditions need to be observed. The safety of TCM and antidepressants is also a considerable outcome which will be evaluated by laboratory examination, Treatment Emergent Symptom Scale (TESS) and the number of participants with adverse events.

Some of the outcomes are measured by questionnaires which can be divided into two parts. One is self-rated assessments including Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self-reporting Inventory (SCL-90). The other one is evaluated by doctors, such as Hamilton Depression Rating Scale of 24 items (HAMD), Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), Social Disability Screening Schedule (SDSS), Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)and Traditional Chinese Medicine syndrome score.

03

Conditions studied

  • Depression

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Telemedicine
  • Chinese Medicine syndrome differentiation
  • Long-term study
  • Relapse rate
  • Suicide rate
  • Antidepressants
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Depressive subjects with proven primary depression will be asked to participate in this study.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Subjects meeting all of the following criteria can be included in this study:

  • Clinical diagnosis of depression
  • The scores of Hamilton Depression scale ( HAMD )≥18
  • With stable vital signs, conscious mind and acceptable communication ability
  • Can use the mobile phone to do self-evaluation
  • Male or female patients between 18 and 65 years old
  • Signing the and agreeing to participate in this study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects meeting anyone of the following criteria will be excluded from this study:

  • Depression caused by other diseases
  • Unstable vital signs
  • Severe aphasia and agnosia causing disability to communicate
  • Alcoholism and other substance dependence
  • Diagnosis of other mental disorders except depression
  • Serious hepatic or renal insufficiency
  • Pregnancy or lactation
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
4,600 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Traditional Chinese Medicine

    Including Zishui Qinggan Yin,Xiaoyao San, Longdan Xiegan Tang, Guipi Decoction, Ningshen Dingzhi Wan, HuangLian-EJiao decoction and Jiaotai Wan.

    Drug: Traditional Chinese Medicine

  • TCM plus antidepressants

    This is a integrative therapy that refers to a new treating system including TCM and antidepressants.

    Drug: Traditional Chinese Medicine · Drug: Antidepressants

  • Antidepressants

    Antidepressants include Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), Norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors and other antidepressants, such as Paroxetine, Citalopram, Venlafaxine, Sertraline, Trazodone, Maprotiline and so on.

    Drug: Antidepressants

Interventions

  • Participants are treated with TCM twice per day according to syndrome differentiation. For example, the syndrome of one participant with depression is kidney deficiency. He will take Zishui Qinggan Yin twice per day before the breakfast and dinner.

    Also known as: Chinese Medicine, Chinese Herb Medicine

  • DrugAntidepressants

    Participants are treated with different antidepressants. The dosage, frequency and duration are determined according to guideline.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Relapse rate

    It is the percentage of the relapse of depression including the total number of relapse cases.

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Suicide rate

    The suicide rate includes the percentage of the cases committing suicide and the successful cases.

    Time frame: 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS)

    Differences between groups are evaluated by the change of total scores from the study starting to every 2 weeks at least during 2 years. It is assessed by patients using a mobile phone APP.

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Self-reporting Inventory (SCL-90)

    Differences between groups are evaluated by the change of total scores from the study starting to every 2 weeks at least during 2 years. It is assessed by patients using a mobile phone APP.

    Time frame: 2 years

  3. Hamilton Depression Rating Scale of 24 items (HAMD)

    Differences between groups are evaluated by change of total scores from the study intake to every 3 months in 2 years.

    Time frame: before recruiting

  4. Social Disability Screening Schedule (SDSS)

    Differences between groups are evaluated by change of total scores from the study intake to every 3 months in 2 years.

    Time frame: 2 years

  5. Traditional Chinese Medicine syndrome score

    Before the study, all investigators took standardized training and conformance testing. Syndrome differentiation and syndrome scores were took by 2 investigators together, and the results needed to obtain their consent.

    Time frame: 2 years

  6. Recovery Rate

    The differences between groups are evaluated by the number and rate of recovery cases from the study intake to every 3 months in 2 years.

    Time frame: 2 years

  7. Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)

    Differences between groups are evaluated by change of total scores from the study intake to every 3 months in 2 years.

    Time frame: 2 years

  8. Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE)

    Differences between groups are evaluated by change of total scores from the study intake to every 3 months in 2 years.

    Time frame: 2 years

  9. Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA)

    Differences between groups are evaluated by change of total scores from the study intake to every 3 months in 2 years.

    Time frame: 2 years

  10. The time of relapse

    Time frame: 2 years

  11. The time of committing suicide

    It refers to the time of committing suicide and the time of success.

    Time frame: 2 years

Other outcomes

  1. Laboratory examination

    Blood RT, Hepatic function and Renal function

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Treatment Emergent Symptom Scale (TESS)

    TESS documents the presence of common side effects. Low scores or decrease in scores represent less side effects and high scores or increase in scores represent more side effects.

    Time frame: 2 years

  3. Number of participants with adverse events

    Time frame: 2 years

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
    Beijing, Beijing 100029, China
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Jun 2016, a primary completion of May 2020 and a completion of May 2020. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 16, 2016
First posted
Aug 19, 2016
Start
Jun 2016
Primary completionEst.
May 2020
CompletionEst.
May 2020
Last update
Aug 19, 2016
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 19, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02873234
Lead sponsor
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
Collaborators
Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang Chinese Medicine University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wu Xi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Responsible party
Qisheng Tang (MD, PHD, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 19, 2016
Start date
Jun 2016
Primary completion
May 2020 (estimated)
Completion
May 2020 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 19, 2016

Study contacts

Wenjun Sun, MD, PHD
Contact
doctorsunwenjun@126.com
+86 18910259376
Miao Qu, MD, PHD
Contact
qumiaotcm@126.com
Qisheng Tang, MD, PHD
study director · The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Aug 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion