CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02791464Updated Jun 6, 2016

Transcendental Meditation and Reduced Trauma Symptoms in Women Inmates

An interventional study of Transcendental Meditation program in Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, sponsored by Maharishi International University. Completed. Open to female participants. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-06-06.

Sponsored by Maharishi International University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
22
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The pilot study investigates the potential benefits of the Transcendental Meditation program in reducing trauma, including PTSD, in female prisoners. Subjects will be randomly assigned to either the TM program or a wait list control group for a period of four months.

Read the detailed description

This randomized controlled pilot study will evaluate the effects of Transcendental Meditation ® (TM) on female offenders with trauma. Twenty-two inmates at the Coffee Creek Correctional Facility in Wilsonville, Oregon, with at least four months left of incarceration, will be enrolled in the study. Subjects will be randomly assigned to either a TM (n=11) or a wait-list control group (n=11). Subjects will be measured at baseline and four-month posttest, using the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-Civilian version (PCL-C) Twenty of the subjects (10 in each group) will take part in their treatment assignment and complete post-testing.

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Conditions studied

  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Keywords

  • Meditation
  • TM
  • PTSD
  • Trauma
  • Female Prisoners
03

In context

Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

2,239 studies on the registry are indexed under Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; 554 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 22 is below the median of 70 across 1,858 interventional studies indexed under Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic.

Browse Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic studies →

Lead sponsor

Maharishi International University is the lead sponsor of 16 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • female inmates, at least 4 months left of incarceration, signed written informed consent prior to baseline testing

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • none
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Single (Investigator)
Enrollment
22 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    wait list control

    Waitlist control subjects interested in learning the TM program will be asked to wait for 4 months before learning if they were randomly assigned to this comparison group. Controls will receive usual medical care during 4 month intervention period.

  • Experimental
    Transcendental Meditation

    The TM technique is a simple, effortless, mental technique to reducing stress which allows the mind to experience finer levels of the thinking process to achieve a state of restful alertness. The Transcendental Meditation program will be taught as a standard seven-step program over five consecutive days.

    Behavioral: Transcendental Meditation program

Interventions

  • BehavioralTranscendental Meditation program

    a mental technique using a mantra or 'soothing sound' that refines the thought process enabling the mind to 'transcend' its own thinking process and experience a state of pure consciousness. Subjects practice this technique twice a day for 20 minutes sitting in chair with eyes closed.

    Also known as: TM technique

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Posttraumatic Stress Checklist- Civilian Version (PCL-C) total score

    The PCL-C is a widely-used 17-item self-report questionnaire of trauma symptom with total score and intrusions, avoidance and hyperarousal subscales

    Time frame: 4 months

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — inquiring investigators may contact the principal investigator, Dr Sanford Nidich, for data share plans. Database resides with the PI and the biostatistician

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 6, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02791464
Lead sponsor
Maharishi International University
Collaborators
Western Oregon University, Maharishi University of Management Research Institute
Responsible party
Sanford Nidich (Principal Investigator, Associate Director, Maharishi International University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 6, 2016
Start date
Mar 2014
Primary completion
Aug 2014
Completion
Aug 2014
Last update
Jun 6, 2016

Study contacts

Fred Travis, PhD
study chair · Maharishi University of Management Research Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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