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CompletedNCT02767362Updated Jul 7, 2020

A Pre-Op Window Study Evaluating Anti-Proliferative Effects of Atorvastatin on the Endometrium

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Atorvastatin in Endometrial Cancer, sponsored by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-07-07.

Sponsored by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
Female
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Study summary

This is a preoperative window, phase 0 study of short-term atorvastatin treatment in obese women who are to undergo surgical staging for endometrial cancer.

Read the detailed description

This is a preoperative window, phase 0 study of short-term atorvastatin treatment in obese women who are to undergo surgical staging for endometrial cancer. After recruitment is completed, 24 paired endometrial biopsies and hysterectomy specimens from endometrial cancer patients treated at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill will be retrospectively obtained from the Department of Pathology to serve as controls. These cases will be matched for stage and grade to the endometrial cancers of those women enrolled on this phase 0 clinical trial and will undergo the same immunohistochemical analysis. Two previous phase 0 window studies of metformin in endometrial cancer have found no difference in Ki-67 expression between preoperative endometrial biopsy and hysterectomy specimen in control patients, although a difference was seen in metformin treated patients. However, the investigators plan to include a control group to ensure that changes found between pre- and post-atorvastatin treated patients are due to the effects of this drug versus differences in the type of specimen examined (i.e. endometrial biopsy specimen obtained in clinic versus hysterectomy specimen obtained at the time of surgery). In addition, enrolled patients will undergo repeat endometrial biopsy post- atorvastatin treatment at the time of their surgical staging. Thus, study investigators plan to compare pre-treatment endometrial biopsies to both post-treatment endometrial biopsies and hysterectomy specimens as well as have a historical control group.

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Conditions studied

  • Endometrial Cancer

Keywords

  • atorvastatin
  • endometrium
  • endometrial cancer
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In context

Endometrial Neoplasms

1,325 studies on the registry are indexed under Endometrial Neoplasms; 447 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 24 is below the median of 70 across 941 interventional studies indexed under Endometrial Neoplasms.

Browse Endometrial Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 414 studies on the registry; 96 are open to participants now.

Of its 32 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 25 (78%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Be between the ages of 18-75 years old
  • Have a confirmed diagnosis of type I endometrial cancer (endometrioid) based on pre-operative endometrial biopsy or dilation and curettage (D\&C)
  • Have a BMI >30
  • Have no contraindication to short-term atorvastatin therapy
  • Have a serum creatinine ≤ 1.0 mg/dL
  • Have normal serum transaminase values (AST and ALT)
  • Need to be able to undergo atorvastatin treatment for a minimum of 2 weeks but no more than a maximum of 4 weeks prior to surgical staging

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Are currently taking a statin or have taken a statin in the past 6 months or have a history of an allergic reaction or intolerance at any time to a statin
  • Have a history of liver or renal dysfunction
  • Have a history of alcoholism
  • Are pregnant
  • Are currently taking any hormonal therapy or have been on hormonal therapy in the past 4 weeks
  • Are taking a drug that may significantly interact or influence the metabolism of atorvastatin
  • Concomitant cyclosporine, gemfibrozil, telaprevir, or tipranavir/ritonavir use
  • History of stroke or transient ischemic attack in the preceding 6 months
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Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
24 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Single Arm

    Patients will undergo atorvastatin treatment for a minimum of 2 weeks but no more than a maximum of 4 weeks prior to surgery. At the time of hysterectomy and surgical staging, women will undergo repeat endometrial biopsy in the operating room under general anesthesia.

    Drug: Atorvastatin

Interventions

  • DrugAtorvastatin

    Once enrolled on this pre-operative window study, patients with endometrial cancer will be treated with the standard clinical dose of atorvastatin (80 mg once daily orally) for an average of 2-4 weeks prior to surgical staging. Patients will need to be able to undergo atorvastatin treatment for a minimum of 2 weeks but no more than a maximum of 4 weeks prior to surgical staging.

    Also known as: Ezetimibe

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Absolute difference score

    Measurement of the change in tumor proliferation as measured by Ki67 immunohistochemical staining after 2-4 weeks of treatment with atorvastatin. For visual comparisons of pre- and post-treatment measures, informative plots will be generated. For statistical comparisons of pre- and post-treatment measures absolute difference scores will be created. An absolute difference score is the subtraction of a post-treatment measurement from a pre-treatment measurement. The nonparametric Wilcoxon signed-rank tests will be used to examine the significance of the absolute difference scores for each measure of interest.

    Time frame: Two Years

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Study locations

1 site
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
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References and documents

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 7, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02767362
Lead sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborators
Wilma Williams Education and Clinical Research for Endometrial Cancer Award
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 10, 2016
Start date
Nov 2015
Primary completion
Sep 26, 2019
Completion
Sep 26, 2019
Last update
Jul 7, 2020

Study contacts

Leslie Clark, MD
principal investigator · UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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