ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02758860Updated May 18, 2022

Predictive Value of DICA in the Diverticular Disease of the Colon

An observational study in Colonic Diverticula, sponsored by University of Roma La Sapienza. Completed at 45 sites in 7 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-05-18.

Sponsored by University of Roma La Sapienza · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
2,215
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The Diverticular Inflammation and Complication Assessment (DICA) is an endoscopic classification for diverticulosis and diverticular disease of the colon.

The aim of the study is to show that DICA classification is a valid parameter to predict the risk of acute diverticulitis occurrence/recurrence and the need of surgery in patients suffering from diverticulosis/diverticular disease of the colon.

Read the detailed description

The Diverticular Inflammation and Complication Assessment (DICA) endoscopic classification has been recently developed for patients suffering from diverticulosis and diverticular disease.

A recent multicentre, international, retrospective study found that DICA classification has a significant predictive value on the outcome of the disease in terms of acute diverticulitis occurrence/recurrence and surgery occurrence.

The aim of the present study is to confirm the above mentioned results propectively Several centers, worldwide distributed, will be involved. A minimum of 281 patients will be required for the study. This calculation will be based on the assumption that a continuity-corrected chi-square test with a type I error of 0.05 and a type II error of 0.20 will be expected to detect a difference between a 4.3% prevalence of diverticulitis in patients with diverticulosis and 8.6% in DICA I patients.

Only patients at the first endoscopic diagnosis of diverticulosis/diverticular disease will be enrolled. For each patient, we recorded: age; severity of DICA score; severity of symptoms at entry and during the follow-up; C-reactive protein (CRP) and fecal calprotectin test at the time of diagnosis and during the follow-up (CRP only for DICA 2 and 3 patients); comorbidities (if any); concomitant therapies (if any); therapy taken during the follow-up to maintain remission (if any); months of follow-up; occurrence/recurrence of acute diverticulitis; need of surgery.

The study will take three year. The investigators aim at confirming that DICA classification is a valid parameter to predict the risk of acute diverticulitis occurrence/recurrence and the need of surgery in patients suffering from diverticulosis/diverticular disease of the colon. This could permit to select populations at higher or lower risk, having or not benefit from scheduled (and type) treatment able to reduce those risks.

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Conditions studied

  • Colonic Diverticula

Keywords

  • Colonoscopy
  • Diverticular disease of the colon
  • Classification
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University of Roma La Sapienza is the lead sponsor of 398 studies on the registry; 56 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Consecutive patients accessing the endoscopic service

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Endoscopic diagnosis of diverticula in the colon

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

    • Radiological signs (by abdominal CT or by ultrasounds) of acute diverticulitis (complicated or uncomplicated)

      • Inflammatory bowel diseases;
      • Ischemic colitis;
      • Prior colonic resection
      • Patients with severe liver failure ( C);
      • Patients with severe kidney failure;
      • Pregnant women;
      • Women of not using a highly effective method of ;
      • Patients who are currently using or who have received any laxative agents \< 2 weeks prior to the enrollment;
      • Patients who are currently using or who have received mesalamine compounds \< 2 weeks prior to the enrollment;
      • Patients who are currently using or who have received any probiotic agents \< 2 weeks prior to the enrollment;
      • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use \< 1 week prior to the enrollment;
      • Patients who have received treatment with antibiotics (even those not absorbed) \< 2 weeks prior to the enrollment;
      • Inability to comply with study protocol and to give informed consensus to the procedure;
      • Patients with or history of cancer, of any origin, within 5 years before enrollment
      • History of alcohol, drug, or chemical abuse
      • Any severe pathological condition that may interfere with the proper study execution.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Child-Pugh class

A score of how well the liver works in people with liver disease such as cirrhosis: class A is mild, B moderate and C severe.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
2,215 participants (actual)
Target follow-up
3 Years
Patient registry
Yes

Interventions

  • ProcedureColonoscopy

    Patients will be submitted to diagnostic colonoscopy

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. DICA score and diverticulitis

    Correlation between appearance of diverticulitis and DICA score.

    Time frame: 3 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. DICA score and surgery

    Correlation between need to colonic surgery for complicated diverticular disease and DICA score.

    Time frame: 3 years

  2. DICA score and therapy

    Correlation between response to treatment and DICA score.

    Time frame: 3 years

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Study locations

45 sites
  • Av, 470 - Hosp Ort de Goiania (St Aeroporto)
    Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil
  • Consultório R, 46 - 25 Clin de Gastroentero
    Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil
  • UOC di Gastroenterologia, Ospedale "San Pio da Pietrelcina"
    Vasto, Chieti 66054, Italy
  • Sapienza University of Rome- Polo Pontino
    Terracina, Latina 04019, Italy
  • UOC di Gastroenterologia, Ospedale "Santa Caterina Novella"
    Galatina, Lecce 73013, Italy
  • Servizio Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva, Casa di Cura "Villa dei Pini"
    Civitanova Marche, Macerata 62012, Italy
  • IBD Unit, Ospedale Universitario "Humanitas"
    Rozzano, Milan 20089, Italy
  • UOC di Gastroenterologia, Policlinico "San Donato"
    San Donato Milanese, Milan 20097, Italy
  • UO di Endoscopia Digestiva, Nuovo Ospedale Civile "Sant'Agostino Estense"
    Baggiovara, Modena 41126, Italy
  • UOC di Gastroenterologia, Ospedale "T. Maresca"
    Torre del Greco, Napoli 80059, Italy
  • SS di Endoscopia Digestiva, Ospedale "San Matteo degli Infermi" Spoleto (PG)
    Spoleto, Perugia 06049, Italy
  • Servizio di Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva, Casa della Salute Magliano Sabina
    Magliano Sabina, Rieti 02046, Italy
  • UOC di Gastroenterologia, ASL Roma 6
    Albano Laziale, Roma 00041, Italy
  • UOC di Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Chirurgica, Ospedale "Grassi"
    Ostia, Rome 00122, Italy
  • UOC di Chirurgia Generale, Ospedale "P. Colombo", ASL Roma 6
    Velletri, Rome 00049, Italy
  • SSD di Endoscopia Digestiva, Ospedale "Valle d'Itria
    Martina Franca, Taranto 74015, Italy
  • UO Endoscopia Digestiva, ULSS4 Alto Vicentino,
    Santorso, Vicenza 36014, Italy
  • UOSD di Endoscopia Digestiva, Ospedale di Tarquinia
    Tarquinia, Viterbo 01016, Italy
  • Gastroenterology Service , ASL BAT,
    Andria, 76123, Italy
  • Sezione di Medicina Interna, Clinica Medica "A. Murri", Policlinico Consorziale
    Bari, 70124, Italy
  • UOC di Gastroenterologia, Ospedale "San Paolo"
    Bari, 70132, Italy
  • UO di Gastroenterologia - Policlinico del Monserrato, Università di Cagliari
    Cagliari, 09100, Italy
  • UOC di Gastroenterologia, Ospedale "Pugliese-Ciaccio"
    Catanzaro, 88100, Italy
  • UOC di Gastroenterologia, Ospedale "San Salvatore", Università de L'Aquila L'Aquila
    L'Aquila, 0862, Italy
  • U.O.D. di Endoscopia Digestiva, Ospedale "S. Maria Goretti"
    Latina, 04100, Italy
  • UOC di Gastroenterologia, A.O. "L. Sacco" , Università di Milano
    Milan, 20133, Italy
  • UOS di Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva- Ospedale "Bucchieri - La Ferla"
    Palermo, 90123, Italy
  • UO di Gastroenterologia - Ospedale Maggiore, Università di Parma
    Parma, 43100, Italy
  • Dipartimento di medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Sezione di Gastroenterologia ed Epatologia Ospedale "Santa Maria della Misericordia" Hospital, Università di Perugia,
    Perugia, 06100, Italy
  • SC di Gastroenterologia - Endoscopia Digestiva, IRCCS Arcispedale "Santa Maria Nuova"
    Reggio Emilia, 42100, Italy
  • UOD di Endoscopia Digestiva e Nutrizionale, Ospedale "S. Eugenio"
    Rome, 00144, Italy
  • UOC di Chirurgia Generale "I", Policlinico "Umberto I", Università "Sapienza"
    Rome, 00161, Italy
  • UOC di Medicina Interna, Servizio di Endoscopia Digestiva, Ospedale "Cristo Re" Roma
    Rome, 00167, Italy
  • UOC di Medicina Interna e Gastroenterologia, C.I. "Columbus", Università Cattolica
    Rome, 00168, Italy
  • UOC di Medicina Interna e Gastroenterologia, Policlinico "A. Gemelli"
    Rome, 00168, Italy
  • UOC di Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva, A.O. "S. Giovanni-Addolorata"
    Rome, 00184, Italy
  • Servizio di Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva, PTP "Nuovo Regina Margherita"
    Rome, 00198, Italy
  • UOC di Gastroenterologia, Ospedale "Molinette"
    Turin, 10121, Italy
  • UOC di Gastroenterologia, Ospedale "Santa Maria della Misericordia"
    Udine, 33100, Italy
  • UOC di Gastroenterologia, Ospedale "Belcolle"
    Viterbo, 01100, Italy
  • Centre for abdominal surgery, Vilnius University Hospital Santariskiu Klinikos,
    Vilnius, Lithuania
  • Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Clinical Oncology, Medical Postgraduate Education Centre; Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Clinical Oncology Institute
    Warsaw, Poland
  • 2nd Medical Department, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania
  • Department of Colorectal Surgery, Kings College Hospital,
    London, United Kingdom
  • Universidad Central de Venezuela, Loira Medical Center,
    Caracas, Venezuela
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References and documents

Publications

  • Tursi A, Brandimarte G, Di Mario F, Andreoli A, Annunziata ML, Astegiano M, Bianco MA, Buri L, Cammarota G, Capezzuto E, Chilovi F, Cianci M, Conigliaro R, Del Favero G, Di Cesare L, Di Fonzo M, Elisei W, Faggiani R, Farroni F, Forti G, Germana B, Giorgetti GM, Giovannone M, Lecca PG, Loperfido S, Marmo R, Morucci P, Occhigrossi G, Penna A, Rossi AF, Spadaccini A, Zampaletta C, Zilli M, Zullo A, Scarpignato C, Picchio M. Development and validation of an endoscopic classification of diverticular disease of the colon: the DICA classification. Dig Dis. 2015;33(1):68-76. doi: 10.1159/000366039. Epub 2014 Dec 17. PubMed 25531499 ↗
  • Tursi A, Brandimarte G, Di Mario F, Elisei W, Picchio M, Allegretta L, Annunziata ML, Bafutto M, Bassotti G, Bianco MA, Colucci R, Conigliaro R, Dumitrascu D, Escalante R, Ferrini L, Forti G, Franceschi M, Graziani MG, Lammert F, Latella G, Maconi G, Nardone G, Camara de Castro Oliveira L, Chaves Oliveira E, Papa A, Papagrigoriadis S, Pietrzak A, Pontone S, Poskus T, Pranzo G, Reichert MC, Rodino S, Regula J, Scaccianoce G, Scaldaferri F, Vassallo R, Zampaletta C, Zullo A, Piovani D, Bonovas S, Danese S; DICA International Group. Prognostic performance of the 'DICA' endoscopic classification and the 'CODA' score in predicting clinical outcomes of diverticular disease: an international, multicentre, prospective cohort study. Gut. 2022 Jul;71(7):1350-1358. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2021-325574. Epub 2021 Oct 26. PubMed 34702716 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Jun 2016 to primary completion in Sep 2020, 51 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 23, 2016
First posted
May 3, 2016
StartActual
Jun 2016
Primary completionActual
Sep 2020
CompletionActual
Sep 2020
Last update
May 18, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 18, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02758860
Responsible party
Erasmo Spaziani (Professor, University of Roma La Sapienza) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 3, 2016
Start date
Jun 2016
Primary completion
Sep 2020
Completion
Sep 2020
Last update
May 18, 2022

Study contacts

Antonio Tursi, MD
principal investigator · Gastroenterology Service , ASL BAT, Andria (BT) - Italy
Giovanni Brandimarte, MD
study director · UOC di Medicina Interna, Servizio di Endoscopia Digestiva, Ospedale "Cristo Re" Rome
Walter Elisei, MD
principal investigator · UOC di Gastroenterologia, ASL Roma 6 Albano Laziale (Rome)
Marcello Picchio, MD
principal investigator · UOC di Chirurgia Generale, Ospedale "P. Colombo", ASL Roma 6 Velletri (Rome)

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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