ClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT02743611Updated Oct 5, 2023Results posted

Safety & Activity of Controllable PRAME-TCR Therapy in Previously Treated AML/MDS or Metastatic Uveal Melanoma

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of BPX-701 and Rimiducid in Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Uveal Melanoma, sponsored by Bellicum Pharmaceuticals. Terminated at 3 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-10-05.

Sponsored by Bellicum Pharmaceuticals · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
company decision
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
4
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and activity of BPX-701 in participants with relapsed AML, previously treated MDS, or metastatic uveal melanoma expressing high levels of PReferentially expressed Antigen in MElanoma (PRAME). Participants' T cells are modified to recognize and target the PRAME tumor marker on cancer cells.

Read the detailed description

The goal of this study is to characterize the safety, feasibility, and clinical activity of BPX-701, a genetically modified autologous T cell product incorporating an HLA-A2-restricted PRAME-directed TCR and a rimiducid-inducible safety switch, when administered to subjects with relapsed AML, previously treated MDS, or metastatic uveal melanoma.

The study will be comprised of multiple parts:

Part 1 (Phase 1): Cell dose escalation to identify the maximum dose of BPX-701 T cells (escalating doses from 1.25 x 10E6 cells/kg up to 5.0 x 10E6 cells/kg to be explored) Parts 2 and 3 (Phase 2): Dose expansion to assess the safety, pharmacodynamics (including BPX-701 T cell persistence and response to rimiducid as applicable), and clinical activity at the recommended dose identified in Part 1 During Parts 1, 2, or 3, rimiducid may be administered following BPX-701 T cell infusion in response to uncontrollable, treatment-emergent toxicity

02

Conditions studied

  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Myelodysplastic Syndrome
  • Uveal Melanoma

Keywords

  • BPX-701
  • AP1903
  • rimiducid
  • AML
  • MDS
  • relapsed AML
  • uveal melanoma
  • PRAME
03

In context

Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute

3,667 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute; 816 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 4 is below the median of 40 across 3,005 interventional studies indexed under Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute.

Browse Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute studies →

Lead sponsor

Bellicum Pharmaceuticals is the lead sponsor of 15 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 7 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 5 (71%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Signed
  2. Participants in Arm 1:

    MDS not responding to hypomethylation therapy or recurrence after initial response AML with disease relapse following first complete remission with intermediate or adverse genetics according to the European Leukemia Net criteria. AML participants with prior stem cell transplant must be >100 days post-transplant with no evidence of active and not requiring systemic immunomodulatory or therapy (>10mg prednisone daily or treatment with a calcineurin inhibitor)

  3. Participants in Arm 2:

    uveal melanoma with a radiographically measurable tumor, >/=1000/uL, and >/=75,000/uL

  4. HLA-A2.01 positive by local testing
  5. Tumor with positive PRAME expression by central testing
  6. Age >/= 18 years
  7. Participant has a >12 weeks and is able to carry out daily life activities without difficulty ( performance status 0 or 1).
  8. Participant has adequate venous access for apheresis or agrees to use of a central line for blood collection.
  9. Participant does not have significant side effects from previous anticancer treatment.
  10. Adequate organ function including absolute lymphocyte count >/=200/uL.
  11. Sexually active participants must use medically acceptable methods of for at least 1 year after study treatment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Participants with AML must not have:

    • Acute promyelocytic leukemia,
    • Primary disease,
    • Uncontrolled disseminated intravascular coagulation,
    • Signs or symptoms of cancer cells in the brain or nervous system,
    • Peripheral blast count >/=20,000/uL
  2. Participants with uveal melanoma must not have an untreated brain tumor
  3. Participant has a history of major surgery or treatment with other cancer therapy within 2-4 weeks (1 week for hydroxyurea) before study treatment.
  4. Participant has an active, disease that requires therapy. Exceptions are vitiligo, type I diabetes, certain cases of hypothyroidism and psoriasis, or Hashimoto's thyroiditis on a stable dose of thyroid replacement therapy
  5. History of heart problems.
  6. Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease including an ongoing, active infection requiring treatment with antibiotics within 2 weeks before study treatment.
  7. Participant is currently pregnant or breastfeeding.
  8. Participant requires chronic, systemic therapy.
  9. Participant is positive for , , , syphilis, West Nile virus, or Chagas disease.
  10. Participant has side effects from earlier cancer treatment that have not resolved
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(16)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

GVHD (graft-versus-host disease)

After a transplant from a donor, the donor’s immune cells attack the recipient’s body, often the skin, gut or liver.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
4 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm 1 Does Escalation

    Participants with relapsed AML or previously treated MDS will receive an intravenous infusion of BPX-701. Dose escalation of BPX-701 will continue until the recommended cell dose level is reached. Rimiducid may be administered in response to treatment-related toxicity.

    Biological: BPX-701 · Drug: Rimiducid

  • Experimental
    Arm 2 Dose Escalation

    Participants with metastatic uveal melanoma will receive an intravenous infusion of BPX-701. Dose escalation of BPX-701 will continue until the recommended cell dose level is reached. Rimiducid may be administered in response to treatment-related toxicity.

    Biological: BPX-701 · Drug: Rimiducid

  • Experimental
    Arm 1 Part 2 Dose Expansion

    Participants with relapsed AML or previously treated MDS will receive an intravenous infusion of BPX-701 at the recommended cell dose level. Rimiducid may be administered in response to treatment-related toxicity.

    Biological: BPX-701 · Drug: Rimiducid

  • Experimental
    Arm 2 Part 2 Dose Expansion

    Participants with metastatic uveal melanoma will receive an intravenous infusion of BPX-701 at the recommended cell dose level. Rimiducid may be administered in response to treatment-related toxicity.

    Biological: BPX-701 · Drug: Rimiducid

Interventions

  • BiologicalBPX-701

    autologous T cells genetically modified to express the αβ TCR reacting with PRAME peptide/HLA-A2.01 (PRAME TCR) and an inducible safety switch

  • dimerizer infusion to activate the safety switch and induce apoptosis of the BPX-701 T cells in the event of toxicity

    Also known as: AP1903

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Part 1 Arm 1: Dose-limiting Toxicity

    Incidence of dose limiting-toxicity (DLT)

    Time frame: 28 days after BPX-701 infusion

  2. Part 1 Arm 1: Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs (SAEs)

    Number of participants with AEs and SAEs assessed for severity using CTCAE

    Time frame: 15 months

07

Results

Posted Oct 5, 2023

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneArm 1 Part 1: Does EscalationArm 2 Part 1: Dose EscalationArm 1 Part 2: Dose ExpansionArm 2 Part 2: Dose Expansion
Started4000
Completed0000
Not completed4000
Withdrew: Early study termination due to sponsor discretion4000

Outcome measures

PrimaryPart 1 Arm 1: Dose-limiting Toxicity

Incidence of dose limiting-toxicity (DLT)

Time frame:
28 days after BPX-701 infusion
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Part 1 Arm 1: Dose-limiting Toxicity
ParticipantsDLT Population
Part 1 Arm 1: Dose-limiting Toxicity0
PrimaryPart 1 Arm 1: Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs (SAEs)

Number of participants with AEs and SAEs assessed for severity using CTCAE

Time frame:
15 months
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Part 1 Arm 1: Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs (SAEs)
ParticipantsArm 1 Part 1: Dose Escalation
Part 1 Arm 1: Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs (SAEs)4

Adverse events

Collected over 15 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Arm 1 Part 1: Dose Escalation2/4 (50%)2/4 (50%)4/4 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventArm 1 Part 1: Dose Escalation
Pseudomonas bacteremiaInfections and infestations1/4
Orthostatic hypotensionVascular disorders1/4
Cytokine release syndromeImmune system disorders1/4
NeurotoxicityInfections and infestations1/4
TachypneaCardiac disorders1/4
InfectionInfections and infestations1/4
Neutropenic feverBlood and lymphatic system disorders1/4
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventArm 1 Part 1: Dose Escalation
FatigueGeneral disorders3/4
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders2/4
DizzinessNervous system disorders2/4
Peripheral edemaGeneral disorders2/4
ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders1/4
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders1/4
Deep vein thrombosisVascular disorders1/4

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Arm 1 Part 1: Does Escalation
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years1
>=65 years3
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Arm 1 Part 1: Does Escalation
Median68.5 (39 to 72)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Arm 1 Part 1: Does Escalation
Female1
Male3
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Arm 1 Part 1: Does Escalation
Hispanic or Latino0
Not Hispanic or Latino4
Unknown or Not Reported0
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Arm 1 Part 1: Does Escalation
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American0
White4
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported0
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(Participants)Arm 1 Part 1: Does Escalation
United States4
08

Study locations

3 sites
  • Colorado Blood Cancer Institute
    Denver, Colorado 80218, United States
  • Oregon Health & Science University
    Portland, Oregon 97239, United States
  • Tennessee Oncology
    Nashville, Tennessee 37203, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Apr 2017 to primary completion in Jul 2019, 27 months.

Results were first posted in Oct 2023, 4 years 2 months after primary completion.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 11, 2016
First posted
Apr 19, 2016
StartActual
Apr 14, 2017
Primary completionActual
Jul 19, 2019
CompletionActual
Jul 19, 2020
Results first posted
Oct 5, 2023
Last update
Oct 5, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 5, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02743611
Lead sponsor
Bellicum Pharmaceuticals
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 19, 2016
Start date
Apr 14, 2017
Primary completion
Jul 19, 2019
Completion
Jul 19, 2020
Results posted
Oct 5, 2023
Last update
Oct 5, 2023

Study contacts

Contact Contact for Clinical Trials
study director · Bellicum Pharmaceuticals

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Jun 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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