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CompletedNCT02724852Updated Apr 1, 2016

MMR Vaccination Among HIV-infected Adults

A Phase 4 interventional study of 0.5 ml of MMR vaccine in HIV, sponsored by Chiang Mai University. Completed at 1 site in Thailand. Open to participants aged 20 Years to 59 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-04-01.

Sponsored by Chiang Mai University · Phase 4, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
632
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
20 Years to 59 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

This is a prevalence study of protective antibodies to measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) in HIV-infected adults and HIV-uninfected controls. MMR vaccination were provided to both groups who had no protective antibodies to at least one of the three viruses.

Read the detailed description

From July to August 2011, 500 HIV-infected and 132 HIV-uninfected participants those met the eligibility criteria were enrolled and tested for protective antibodies to measles, mumps, and rubella.

All participants who had no protective antibody to at least one of the three viruses were recruited to vaccinate for MMR vaccine. Between June to September 2012, 249 HIV-infected and 46 HIV-uninfected adults were vaccinated. Antibodies to MMR were measured at week 8-12, and week 48 after vaccination, which were completed in August 2013. The results were ready for analysis in March 2014.

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Conditions studied

  • HIV

Keywords

  • MMR
  • vaccination
  • HIV
  • Serologic response
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In context

Lead sponsor

Chiang Mai University is the lead sponsor of 116 studies on the registry; 11 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 59 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

For HIV-infected participants, inclusions criteria were

  1. 20-59 years old, ability to provide informed consent
  2. receiving cART
  3. CD4 cell count ≥200 cell/mm3 within 6 months before enrollment
  4. plasma HIV-1 RNA \<50 copies/mL, and 5) ability to provide informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

For both groups

  1. pregnancy or lactating
  2. receiving cancer treatment, organ transplantation, ≥0.5 mg/kg/day of prednisolone or equivalent, or immunomodulating treatment
  3. impaired renal function (creatinine clearance \<30 mL/min)
  4. impaired liver function as defined by Child-Pugh C.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
632 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    HIV-infected adults

    Two-hundreds and forty-nine HIV-infected participants received a single dose of MMR vaccine (GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals) at deltoid region. Interventions were a single dose of 0.5 ml of MMR vaccine. Each 0.5 ml of vaccine contained at least 1000 TCID50 of Schwarz measles strain, at least 1000 TCID50 of RIT 4385 mumps, and at least 1000 TCID50 of Wistar RA 27/3 rubella strains.

    Biological: 0.5 ml of MMR vaccine

  • Experimental
    HIV-uninfected adults

    Forty-six HIV-uninfected participants received a single dose of MMR vaccine (GlaxoSmithKline Biologic) at deltoid region. Interventions were a single dose of 0.5 ml of MMR vaccine. Each 0.5 ml of vaccine contained at least 1000 TCID50 of Schwarz measles strain, at least 1000 TCID50 of RIT 4385 mumps, and at least 1000 TCID50 of Wistar RA 27/3 rubella strains.

    Biological: 0.5 ml of MMR vaccine

Interventions

  • Biological0.5 ml of MMR vaccine

    Participants in each arm received the same vaccine, a 0.5 ml of MMR vaccine at deltoid region

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of participants with protective antibodies to measles, mumps, and rubella

    Comparison of proportions of participants who had protective antibodies to measles between HIV-infected participants and HIV-uninfected participants

    Time frame: Baseline

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of participants with protective antibodies to measles, mumps, and rubella

    Comparison of proportion of participants who had protective antibodies to measles, mumps, and rubella between HIV-infected participants and HIV-uninfected participants in those without protective antibody to at least one of the three viruses

    Time frame: 8-12 weeks after a single dose of MMR vaccination

  2. Proportion of participants with protective antibodies to measles, mumps, and rubella

    Comparison of proportion of participants who had protective antibodies to measles, mumps, and rubella between HIV-infected participants and HIV-uninfected participants in those without protective antibody to at least one of the three viruses

    Time frame: 48 weeks after a single dose of MMR vaccination

  3. The geometric means of anti-measles IgG level

    Comparison of the geometric means of anti-measles IgG level between HIV-infected participants and HIV-uninfected participants in those without protective antibody to at least one of the three viruses

    Time frame: 8-12 weeks after a single dose of MMR vaccination

  4. The geometric means of anti-measles IgG level

    Comparison of the geometric means of anti-measles IgG level between HIV-infected participants and HIV-uninfected participants in those without protective antibody to at least one of the three viruses

    Time frame: 48 weeks after a single dose of MMR vaccination

  5. The geometric means of anti-mumps IgG titers

    Comparison of the geometric means of anti-mumps IgG level between HIV-infected participants and HIV-uninfected participants in those without protective antibody to at least one of the three viruses

    Time frame: 8-12 weeks after a single dose of MMR vaccination

  6. The geometric means of anti-mumps IgG titers

    Comparison of the geometric means of anti-mumps IgG level between HIV-infected participants and HIV-uninfected participants in those without protective antibody to at least one of the three viruses

    Time frame: 48 weeks after a single dose of MMR vaccination

  7. The geometric means of anti-rubella IgG level

    Comparison of the geometric means of anti-rubella IgG level between HIV-infected participants and HIV-uninfected participants in those without protective antibody to at least one of the three viruses

    Time frame: 8-12 weeks after a single dose of MMR vaccination

  8. The geometric means of anti-rubella IgG level

    Comparison of the geometric means of anti-rubella IgG level between HIV-infected participants and HIV-uninfected participants in those without protective antibody to at least one of the three viruses

    Time frame: 48 weeks after a single dose of MMR vaccination

  9. Proportion of participants who had adverse effects from vaccination

    Comparison of proportion of participants who had adverse effects from MMR vaccination between HIV-infected participants and HIV-uninfected participants in those without protective antibody to at least one of the three viruses

    Time frame: 72 hours after MMR vaccination

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Study locations

1 site
  • Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital, Department of Medicine, Chiang Mai University
    Muang, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
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References and documents

Publications

  • Chaiwarith R, Praparattanapan J, Nuket K, Kotarathitithum W, Supparatpinyo K. Seroprevalence of antibodies to measles, mumps, and rubella, and serologic responses after vaccination among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infected adults in Northern Thailand. BMC Infect Dis. 2016 Apr 30;16:190. doi: 10.1186/s12879-016-1499-x. PubMed 27138005 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 1, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02724852
Lead sponsor
Chiang Mai University
Responsible party
Romanee Chaiwarith (Associate Professor, Chiang Mai University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 31, 2016
Start date
Jul 2011
Primary completion
Sep 2013
Completion
Mar 2014
Last update
Apr 1, 2016

Study contacts

Romanee Chaiwarith, MD
principal investigator · Chiang Mai University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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