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CompletedNCT02675322Updated Feb 5, 2016

Danlou Tablets to Prevent Left Ventricular Remodeling

A Phase 4 interventional study of Danlou Tablets and Placebo in Left Ventricular Remodeling and Acute Myocardial Infarction, sponsored by shuai Mao. Completed. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-02-05.

Sponsored by shuai Mao · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
82
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Danlou tablets are Chinese patent medicine which has been approved in China for the treatment of ischemic heart disease, but the evidence supporting its efficacy on cardiac remodeling remains unclear. This pilot study was designed to determine whether Danlou tablets reduced adverse left ventricular (LV) remodeling in patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI). Patients following acute MI were enrolled and randomly allocated to Danlou tablets (4.5 g q.d. for 90 days) or placebo, superimposed on standard medications for the treatment of MI. Major end points were changes in LV volumes and ejection fractions as evaluated by serial echocardiography in addition to clinical outcomes were also determined.

Read the detailed description

This randomized, prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group clinical trial was performed in two institutions (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of CM and Wuyi Hospital of CM). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and its text revisions and all participants provided written informed consent before enrollment. The Clinical Research Ethical Committee at Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine approved the research protocol (B2011-41-01).

Once eligible candidates had undergone PCI, they were admitted to the coronary intensive care unit and received standard treatment according to the institutional protocol based on American College of Cardiology/ American Heart Association and European Society of Cardiology guidelines.20 Simultaneously, patients were randomized assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive Danlou tablets (4.5 g oral dose taken once daily) or matching placebo for 90 days according to a computer-generated site-stratified, block randomization schedule. Danlou tablets were approved by China Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of ischemic heart disease in 2005 (Z20050244).

02

Conditions studied

  • Left Ventricular Remodeling
  • Acute Myocardial Infarction
03

In context

Myocardial Infarction

2,744 studies on the registry are indexed under Myocardial Infarction; 418 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 82 is below the median of 148 across 1,595 interventional studies indexed under Myocardial Infarction.

Browse Myocardial Infarction studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with shuai Mao as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • acute myocardial infarction
  • successfully underwent revascularization

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • previous myocardial infarction within 30 days
  • malignant arrhythmia
  • congenital heart disease
  • cardiac shock
  • documented or suspected history of heart failure or depressed LV ejection fraction \<15%
  • planned coronary artery bypass grafting
  • a life expectancy of \<1 year
  • hepatic impairment
  • glomerular filtration rate ≤30 mL/min per 1.73 m2
  • autoimmune or connective tissue disease
  • chronic substance abuse or psychiatric illness
  • unable to complete 3 month clinical follow-up
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
82 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Danlou Tablets

    Danlou tablets (4.5 g oral dose taken once daily) for 90 days

    Drug: Danlou Tablets

  • Placebo comparator
    placebo

    matching placebo for 90 days

    Other: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugDanlou Tablets

    Danlou tablets were approved by China Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of ischemic heart disease in 2005 (Z20050244).

    Also known as: Danlou

  • OtherPlacebo

    Placebo with no chemical effects.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. change in the Left Ventricular End Diastolic Volume Index from baseline to 90 days

    Left Ventricular End Diastolic Volume Index (LVEDVi) measured by two-dimensional echocardiography.

    Time frame: 90 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. changes in Left ventricular End Systolic Volume Index from baseline to 90 days

    Left Ventricular End Systolic Volume Index (LVESVi) measured by two-dimensional echocardiography.

    Time frame: 90 days

  2. Major adverse cardiovascular events

    Major adverse cardiovascular events includes cardiac death, cardiac shock, myocardial infarction, documented unstable angina requiring revascularization (bypass surgery or repeat PCI), severe angina or severe heart failure.

    Time frame: 90 days

  3. adverse events

    Time frame: 180 days

  4. Left ventricular Ejection Fraction from baseline to 90 days

    Left ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) measured by two-dimensional echocardiography.

    Time frame: 90 days

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Mao S, Wang L, Ouyang W, Zhou Y, Qi J, Guo L, Zhang M, Hinek A. Traditional Chinese medicine, Danlou tablets alleviate adverse left ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction: results of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, pilot study. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2016 Nov 8;16(1):447. doi: 10.1186/s12906-016-1406-4. PubMed 27825334 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 5, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02675322
Lead sponsor
shuai Mao
Responsible party
shuai Mao (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Feb 5, 2016
Start date
Jan 2012
Primary completion
Jan 2015
Completion
Dec 2015
Last update
Feb 5, 2016

Study contacts

minzhou zhang, M.D.
study chair · Heart Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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