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CompletedNCT02660177PPMSUpdated May 30, 2018

Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous Metamizole in Children Less Than 6 Years Old

A Phase 2 interventional study of Metamizole in Children, Pain and Surgery, sponsored by University Children's Hospital Basel. Completed at 1 site in Switzerland. Open to participants aged 3 Months to 72 Months, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-05-30.

Sponsored by University Children's Hospital Basel · Phase 2, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
33
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
3 Months to 72 Months
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to assess the PK parameters of metamizole following a single IV administration of metamizole in children less than 6 years of age.

Read the detailed description

This is an open-label pharmacokinetics (PK) study. It aims to assess the PK parameters of metamizole and its metabolites following a single IV administration of metamizole (10mg/kg) in children less than 6 years of age.

Thirty-nine children, 3-72 months of age, undergoing elective surgery at the University of Basel Children's Hospital, will receive, on the day of surgical procedure, a single dose of metamizole 10 mg/kg. After this dose, blood and saliva samples will be obtained at predetermined post-dose time points to measure concentrations of metamizole and its metabolites. The maximal duration of subject participation will be 24 hours. Plasma PK parameters (AUC, Cmax, Tmax, t1/2) of each analyte will be derived using noncompartmental methods. A population PK approach will be applied to characterize inter-subject variability and quantify the potential influence of age, sex and body weight on the PK parameters.

There are no published pharmacokinetic studies of metamizole in pediatrics. Furthermore, although Swissmedic provides no dose information for IV administration in infants with a body weight of less than 9 kg, IV is the most frequently used route of administration for direct postoperative analgesia in pediatrics, including infants with body weights of less than 9 kg. Due to the absence of data and the lack of any dosing recommendation for infants with a body weight less than 9 kg, the IV administration of metamizole in infants is "off-label" and inconsistent across hospitals and prescribing paediatricians.

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Conditions studied

  • Children
  • Pain
  • Surgery
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University Children's Hospital Basel is the lead sponsor of 27 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
3 Months to 72 Months
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Infants and children 3-72 months of age at time of inclusion
  • Body weight more than 5 kg at time of inclusion
  • Children undergoing elective surgery at University of Basel Children's Hospital (UKBB) with planned administration of intravenous analgesia
  • Patients who require surgical procedures that necessitate at least 24 hours in the hospital
  • Parent/Legal guardian has been informed about the study and has signed Informed Consent Form

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Infants and children who were born prematurely (before 37 weeks gestation), regardless of corrected gestational age
  • Known kidney or liver disease
  • Known neutropenia, anemia or other hematological disorders
  • Known diagnosis of asthma
  • Ongoing immunosuppression, except corticosteroid treatment, or primary immunodeficiency
  • Treatment with strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP2C19 within 3 months prior to study
  • Treatment with drugs known to induce agranulocytosis within 3 months prior to study
  • Documented previous adverse reaction to metamizole
  • Treatment with metamizole within 30 days prior to screening
  • Any concomitant condition, which in the opinion of the investigator would preclude a subject's participation in the study
  • Family members of investigators
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
33 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    metamizole

    single IV metamizole (10mg/kg) administration

    Drug: Metamizole

Interventions

  • DrugMetamizole

    metamizole IV administration

    Also known as: Novalgin

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Area under the plasma concentration-time curves (AUC0-inf, AUC0-24, AUC0-last) for metamizole and its metabolites in plasma and saliva

    Time points of evaluation of these PK parameters: sampling at 1, 2, 4, 6, 10 and 24 hours after single IV metamizole dose.

    Time frame: 0- 24 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) for metamizole and its metabolites in plasma and saliva

    Time points of evaluation of these PK parameters: sampling at 1, 2, 4, 6, 10

    Time frame: 0- 24 hours

  2. Time to reach Cmax (tmax) for metamizole and its metabolites in plasma and saliva

    Time points of evaluation of these PK parameters: sampling at 1, 2, 4, 6, 10

    Time frame: 0- 24 hours

  3. Terminal elimination rate constant with respective half-life time (t½) for metamizole and its metabolites in plasma and saliva

    Time points of evaluation of these PK parameters: sampling at 1, 2, 4, 6, 10

    Time frame: 0- 24 hours

  4. Incidence of adverse events (AEs)

    Time frame: 0- 24 hours

  5. Correlation between metamizole and its metabolites in saliva and plasma

    Time frame: 0- 24 hours

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Study locations

1 site
  • UKBB
    Basel, 4056, Switzerland
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Ziesenitz VC, Rodieux F, Atkinson A, Borter C, Bielicki JA, Haschke M, Duthaler U, Bachmann F, Erb TO, Gurtler N, Holland-Cunz S, van den Anker JN, Gotta V, Pfister M. Dose evaluation of intravenous metamizole (dipyrone) in infants and children: a prospective population pharmacokinetic study. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2019 Nov;75(11):1491-1502. doi: 10.1007/s00228-019-02720-2. Epub 2019 Aug 7. PubMed 31388703 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 30, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02660177
Lead sponsor
University Children's Hospital Basel
Responsible party
Frederique Rodieux (Dr. med, University Children's Hospital Basel) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 21, 2016
Start date
Apr 2016
Primary completion
Dec 2017
Completion
Dec 2017
Last update
May 30, 2018

Study contacts

Marc Pfister, Professor
principal investigator · University Children's Hospital Basel
Rodieux Frederique, Dr. med
principal investigator · University Hospital, Geneva

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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