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CompletedNCT02655003TIMEUpdated Feb 15, 2017

Targeted Interdisciplinary Model for Evaluation and Treatment of Neuropscyhiatric Symptoms

An interventional study of TIME and Education-only intervention in Dementia, sponsored by Sykehuset Innlandet HF. Completed at 1 site in Norway. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-02-15.

Sponsored by Sykehuset Innlandet HF · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
229
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Almost all people who suffer from dementia experience neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) in the course of the disease. TIME (Targeted Interdisciplinary Model for Evaluation and treatment of neuropsychiatric symptoms) is a multicomponent intervention based on the theoretical framework of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). The TIME trial is designed to assess the effects of TIME on NPS in nursing homes patients with dementia and the implementation process at staff and organization level.

Read the detailed description

TIME (Targeted Interdisciplinary Model for Evaluation and treatment of neuropsychiatric symptoms) is a multicomponent intervention based on the theoretical framework of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).The TIME trial includes a three months cluster randomized trial in 36 nursing homes with 164 participants with dementia and a high level of agitation. Each nursing home defines a cluster and will be randomized to receive either the intervention with TIME or a brief two hours education-only intervention about dementia and NPS for the control group. TIME consists of a manual based multicomponent program which includes a rigorous assessment, the treatment, and the evaluation of neuropsychiatrc symptoms (NPS). The staff, physicians and nursing home managers receive a one-day education. Three nurses from each unit will receive further education including practical and theoretical training for three hours. Measurements at patient level are taken at baseline prior to randomization and at eight and twelve weeks. The primary outcome measure is agitation. Mixed methods will be used to follow, measure and explore the implementation process and the effect at individual staff level and at organization level.

02

Conditions studied

  • Dementia

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Keywords

  • behavioral symptoms
  • psychological symptoms
  • dementia
  • neuropsychiatric symptoms
03

In context

Dementia

2,172 studies on the registry are indexed under Dementia; 540 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 229 is above the median of 83 across 1,629 interventional studies indexed under Dementia.

Browse Dementia studies →

Lead sponsor

Sykehuset Innlandet HF is the lead sponsor of 50 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Clinical Dementia Rating scale (CDR) 1 or higher.
  2. Moderate to high grade of agitation defined by the NPI-NH agitation item as equal to or above six points.
  3. Planned long-term stay in the nursing home, and a minimum of two weeks stay in the nursing home before inclusion.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

1.Terminal phase (life expectancy less than 4-6 weeks)

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
229 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    INH (Intervention Nursing Homes)

    TIME consists of a manual based multicomponent program which includes a rigorous assessment, the treatment, and the evaluation of NPS. The staff, physicians and nursing home managers in the intervention nursing homes will receive a one-day education program. Three nurses from each unit will receive further education including practical and theoretical training for three hours.

    Other: TIME

  • Active comparator
    CNH (Control Nursing Homes)

    A brief two hours education-only intervention about dementia and NPS will be given to the staff in for the control nursing homes (CNH). The staff and physicians in the control nursing homes continue practice as usual.

    Other: Education-only intervention

Interventions

  • OtherTIME

    Also known as: Targeted Interdisciplinary Model for Evaluation and treatment of neuropsychiatric symptoms

  • OtherEducation-only intervention

    The staff and physicians in the control nursing homes will receive a 2 hours education session about dementia and neuropsychiatric symptoms

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. NPI-NH agitation/aggression

    The primary outcome measure is change from baseline of agitation and aggression as defined by the Neuropsychiatric Inventory Nursing Home Version (NPI-NH) item agitation/aggression.

    Time frame: 8 weeks and 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. NPI-NH all separate items

    The change from baseline of the remaining 11 items in the.Neuropsychiatric Inventory Nursing Home Version (NPI-NH).

    Time frame: 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  2. NPI-NH sub syndrome agitation

    The change from baseline of the NPI-NH sub syndrome agitation is defined as the sum of the items agitation/aggression, irritability, and disinhibition in the NPI-NH.

    Time frame: 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  3. NPI-NH sub syndrome affective symptoms

    The change from baseline of the NPI-NH sub syndrome affective symptoms is defined as the sum of the items depression and anxiety in the in the NPI-NH.

    Time frame: 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  4. NPI-NH sub syndrome psychosis

    The change from baseline of the NPI-NH sub syndrome psychosis is defined as the sum of the items hallucinations and delusions items in the in the NPI-NH.

    Time frame: 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  5. NPI-10 NH sum score

    The change from baseline of the NPI-10 NH sum score is the sum of the first ten items in the Neuropsychiatrc Inventory Nursing Homes version

    Time frame: 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  6. The NPI-NH caregiver occupational disruptiveness score

    In the Neuropsychiatric Inventory Nursing Home Version (NPI-NH) the caregiver must rate how disruptive they find each behavior or symptom on a five point scale. The outcome is the change from baseline.

    Time frame: 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  7. CMAI

    The change from baseline in the Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory (CMAI) within its 29 different types of agitation and the frequency at which they occur.

    Time frame: 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  8. Lawton and Brody ADL scale

    The change from baseline in the The Lawton and Brody ADL scale which describes 6 domains of activity of daily living with a score from 1 to 5 where 1 means no need for help and 5 means significant need for assistance.

    Time frame: 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  9. The Cornell scale for depression in dementia CSDD

    The change from baseline in The Cornell scale for depression which measures the frequency of symptoms of depression.

    Time frame: 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  10. Drug usage

    The change in drug dosage from baseline: that is the use of psychotropic and analgesic medication both as given regularly and on demand. This will be assessed using a questionnaire.

    Time frame: 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  11. Quality of life measured by the scale QUALID

    The change from baseline in quality of life which will be assessed by the scale QUALID: Quality of life in late-stage dementia scale disease.

    Time frame: 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  12. General medical health using the General Medical Health Rating scale

    The change from baseline in general medical health will be assessed by using the General Medical Health Rating scale (GMHR)

    Time frame: 8 weeks and 12 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Centre for Old Age Psychiatric Research, Sykehuset Innlandet Hospital Trust
    Ottestad, 2312, Norway
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Lichtwarck B, Myhre J, Selbaek G, Kirkevold O, Rokstad AMM, Benth JS, Bergh S. TIME to reduce agitation in persons with dementia in nursing homes. A process evaluation of a complex intervention. BMC Health Serv Res. 2019 May 31;19(1):349. doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-4168-0. PubMed 31151437 ↗
  • Lichtwarck B, Selbaek G, Kirkevold O, Rokstad AM, Benth JS, Myhre J, Nybakken S, Bergh S. TIME - Targeted interdisciplinary model for evaluation and treatment of neuropsychiatric symptoms: protocol for an effectiveness-implementation cluster randomized hybrid trial. BMC Psychiatry. 2016 Jul 12;16:233. doi: 10.1186/s12888-016-0944-0. PubMed 27406242 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 15, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02655003
Lead sponsor
Sykehuset Innlandet HF
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 13, 2016
Start date
Jan 7, 2016
Primary completion
Jul 1, 2016
Completion
Jul 2016
Last update
Feb 15, 2017

Study contacts

Sverre Bergh, PhD
principal investigator · +4745679393

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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