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CompletedNCT02643810Updated Mar 7, 2017

Exercise Training in Adults With Corrected Tetralogy of Fallot

An interventional study of Exercise training in Tetralogy of Fallot, sponsored by University Medical Centre Ljubljana. Completed at 1 site in Slovenia. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-03-07.

Sponsored by University Medical Centre Ljubljana · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
27
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

In this controlled trial, patients with tetralogy of Fallot will be randomized to either interval training, continuous training, or usual care groups.

Read the detailed description

Patients after surgical correction of tetralogy of Fallot (cTF) have impaired exercise tolerance as compared to healthy age-matched individuals. In this controlled trial, patients with cTF will be randomized to either interval training, continuous training, or usual care.

The aim of the study is to compare the effect of interval vs. continuous exercise training on:

i) exercise capacity ii) vascular function iii) arrhythmogenic potential iv) parameters of inflammation, hemostasis and heart failure severity v) health-related quality of life adults with cTF

02

Conditions studied

  • Tetralogy of Fallot

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Keywords

  • exercise training
03

In context

Tetralogy of Fallot

93 studies on the registry are indexed under Tetralogy of Fallot; 26 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 27 is below the median of 51 across 52 interventional studies indexed under Tetralogy of Fallot.

Browse Tetralogy of Fallot studies →

Lead sponsor

University Medical Centre Ljubljana is the lead sponsor of 284 studies on the registry; 71 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • congenital tetralogy of Fallot surgically corrected in childhood

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • contraindications for exercise training,
  • uncontrolled dysrhythmias,
  • uncontrolled heart failure (New York Heart Association (NYHA) stage IV),
  • unstable coronary or other arterial disease,
  • intellectual development disorder,
  • pregnancy.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
27 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Interval training group

    Patients to be randomized to the 'interval training group' will have exercise training sessions 3 times per week for a period of 12 weeks. During training, they will undergo interval exercise series composed of high-intensity intervals (80-90% of peak heart rate) and low-intensity intervals (50-70% of peak heart rate).

    Other: Exercise training

  • Active comparator
    Continuous training group

    Patients to be randomized to the 'continuous training group' will have exercise training sessions 3 times per week for a period of 12 weeks. They will undergo moderate continuous exercise training at 70-75% of peak heart rate.

    Other: Exercise training

  • No intervention
    Usual care group

    Patients to be randomized to the 'usual care group' will undergo standard care for 12 weeks.

Interventions

  • OtherExercise training

    Patients to be randomized to the 'interval training group' or 'continuous training group' will undergo exercise training sessions 3 times per week for a period of 12 weeks.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change of maximal oxygen uptake during exercise, measured in ml/kg/min

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change of flow-mediated dilatation of the brachial artery, measured in %

    Flow-mediated dilation (FMD) and arterial stiffness

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. Change of the arterial stiffness coefficient

    Time frame: 3 months

  3. Change of the value of blood N terminal-proBNP, measured in ng/l

    Time frame: 3 months

  4. Change of the value of blood D-dimer, measured in microg/l

    Time frame: 3 months

  5. Change of the value of blood fibrinogen, measured in g/l

    Time frame: 3 months

  6. Change of from-the-questionnaire-obtained quality of life, measured in points

    Time frame: 3 months

  7. Change of the ECG waves

    Estimated with digital high-resolution ECG

    Time frame: 3 months

  8. Change of the heart rate variability

    Estimated with digital high-resolution ECG

    Time frame: 3 months

  9. Change in the result of the 6-minute walking test, measured in metres

    Time frame: 3 months

Other outcomes

  1. Change of the heart rate recovery

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University Medical Centre Ljubljana
    Ljubljana, Slovenia
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Dulfer K, Helbing WA, Duppen N, Utens EM. Associations between exercise capacity, physical activity, and psychosocial functioning in children with congenital heart disease: a systematic review. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2014 Oct;21(10):1200-15. doi: 10.1177/2047487313494030. Epub 2013 Jun 20. PubMed 23787793 ↗
  • Hirth A, Reybrouck T, Bjarnason-Wehrens B, Lawrenz W, Hoffmann A. Recommendations for participation in competitive and leisure sports in patients with congenital heart disease: a consensus document. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil. 2006 Jun;13(3):293-9. doi: 10.1097/01.hjr.0000220574.22195.d6. PubMed 16926656 ↗
  • Dua JS, Cooper AR, Fox KR, Graham Stuart A. Exercise training in adults with congenital heart disease: feasibility and benefits. Int J Cardiol. 2010 Jan 21;138(2):196-205. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.01.038. Epub 2009 Feb 13. PubMed 19217676 ↗
  • Duppen N, Kapusta L, de Rijke YB, Snoeren M, Kuipers IM, Koopman LP, Blank AC, Blom NA, Dulfer K, Utens EM, Hopman MT, Helbing WA. The effect of exercise training on cardiac remodelling in children and young adults with corrected tetralogy of Fallot or Fontan circulation: a randomized controlled trial. Int J Cardiol. 2015 Jan 20;179:97-104. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.10.031. Epub 2014 Oct 22. PubMed 25464424 ↗
  • Duppen N, Takken T, Hopman MT, ten Harkel AD, Dulfer K, Utens EM, Helbing WA. Systematic review of the effects of physical exercise training programmes in children and young adults with congenital heart disease. Int J Cardiol. 2013 Oct 3;168(3):1779-87. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.05.086. Epub 2013 Jun 6. PubMed 23746621 ↗
  • Novakovic M, Prokselj K, Rajkovic U, Vizintin Cuderman T, Jansa Trontelj K, Fras Z, Jug B. Exercise training in adults with repaired tetralogy of Fallot: A randomized controlled pilot study of continuous versus interval training. Int J Cardiol. 2018 Mar 15;255:37-44. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.12.105. Epub 2018 Jan 3. PubMed 29338917 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 7, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02643810
Lead sponsor
University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Responsible party
Borut Jug (Assistant Professor, University Medical Centre Ljubljana) — Principal investigator
First posted
Dec 31, 2015
Start date
Jun 2015
Primary completion
Mar 5, 2017
Completion
Mar 5, 2017
Last update
Mar 7, 2017

Study contacts

Borut Jug, MD, Ph.D.
principal investigator · University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Slovenia
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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