ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02619461Updated Dec 2, 2015

The Acute Effect of Exercise on Appetite Appetite-regulating Hormones and Inflammation in Children

An interventional study of Exercise in Obesity, sponsored by University of Toronto. Completed at 1 site in Canada. Open to male participants aged 10 Years to 18 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-12-02.

Sponsored by University of Toronto · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
22
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
10 Years to 18 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

This study describes the effect of acute high intensity exercise at 70% VO2peak on inflammation, stress, appetite hormones and appetite in lean and obese children and adolescents.

Read the detailed description

In summary, exercise does induce a variety of metabolic mechanisms on a central and peripheral level, related to appetite other than solely gut peptides. The literature points towards a rather loose coupling when it comes to high intensity exercise and the suppression of food intake, without a clear explanation of the cause of exercise induced anorexia. This study is aimed to investigate high-intensity exercise and its effects on appetite and satiety hormones, inflammation, stress and eating behaviors on appetite and food intake.

The objective of the current study is to investigate the factors contributing to exercise-induced anorexia in lean and obese children, and maximize its translation into post-exercise suppression of food intake and promotion of negative energy balance particularly in obese children. It is hypothesized that high-intensity exercise would promote a greater suppression of food intake through suppression of appetite ratings via physiological mechanisms depending on stress and inflammation rather than gut peptides.

02

Conditions studied

  • Obesity

Browse trials for

03

In context

Obesity

6,570 studies on the registry are indexed under Obesity; 1,718 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 22 is below the median of 77 across 5,084 interventional studies indexed under Obesity.

Browse Obesity studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Toronto is the lead sponsor of 403 studies on the registry; 57 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
10 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • 11 normal weight and 11 obese boys will be recruited for the study. Lean and obese boys aged 10-18 years, born full-term and with a normal body weight at birth, will be included in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Dieters and individuals with lactose intolerance, allergies to milk and dairy products and gastrointestinal problems will be excluded from the study.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
22 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Exercise

    Exercise at 70%VO2max on a recumbent bicycle for 30 minutes.

    Other: Exercise

  • No intervention
    Control

    Resting

Interventions

  • OtherExercise

    Exercise at 70%VO2max on a recumbent bicycle for 30 minutes to investigate the effects of exercise at high intensities on appetite and biomarkers of appetite and inflammation.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Appetite as assessed via visual analog scales

    Appetite will be assessed via visual analog scales. Each item will be scored from 0-100; 0 not hungry; 100 very hungry

    Time frame: Timeperiod of 2 hours during each study intervention.

  2. Biomarkers of appetite

    Biomarkers of appetite will be assessed such as A. Ghrelin; GLP-1; PYY and Leptin

    Time frame: 4 timpoints during 2 hours during each study intervention.

  3. Biomarkers of Inflammation

    Biomarkers of inflammation will be assessed such as IL-6; IL-1beta; TNF-alpha; CRP

    Time frame: 4 timpoints during 2 hours during each study intervention.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Biomarkers of Stress

    Biomarkers of stress will be assessed such as Cortisol and Adrenalin

    Time frame: 4 timpoints during 2 hours during each study intervention.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Department of Nutritional Sciences
    Toronto, Ontario M5S 3E2, Canada
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Hunschede S, El Khoury D, Antoine-Jonville S, Smith C, Thomas S, Anderson GH. Acute changes in substrate oxidation do not affect short-term food intake in healthy boys and men. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2015 Feb;40(2):168-77. doi: 10.1139/apnm-2014-0188. Epub 2014 Oct 22. PubMed 25603432 ↗
  • Tamam S, Bellissimo N, Patel BP, Thomas SG, Anderson GH. Overweight and obese boys reduce food intake in response to a glucose drink but fail to increase intake in response to exercise of short duration. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2012 Jun;37(3):520-9. doi: 10.1139/h2012-038. Epub 2012 Apr 25. PubMed 22530879 ↗
  • Bozinovski NC, Bellissimo N, Thomas SG, Pencharz PB, Goode RC, Anderson GH. The effect of duration of exercise at the ventilation threshold on subjective appetite and short-term food intake in 9 to 14 year old boys and girls. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2009 Oct 9;6:66. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-6-66. PubMed 19818131 ↗
  • Hunschede S, Kubant R, Akilen R, Thomas S, Anderson GH. Decreased Appetite after High-Intensity Exercise Correlates with Increased Plasma Interleukin-6 in Normal-Weight and Overweight/Obese Boys. Curr Dev Nutr. 2017 Feb 28;1(3):e000398. doi: 10.3945/cdn.116.000398. eCollection 2017 Mar. PubMed 29955695 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 2, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02619461
Responsible party
G. Harvey Anderson (Study Investigator, University of Toronto) — Principal investigator
First posted
Dec 2, 2015
Start date
Aug 2014
Primary completion
Jul 2015
Completion
Oct 2015
Last update
Dec 2, 2015

Study contacts

Harvey Anderson
principal investigator · University of Toronto

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion