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TerminatedNCT02593851Updated Dec 6, 2019

A Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Multiple Doses of Orally Administered JNJ-53718678 in Infants Hospitalized With Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Infection

A Phase 1 interventional study of JNJ-53718678 and Placebo in Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections and Virus Diseases, sponsored by Janssen Sciences Ireland UC. Terminated at 39 sites in 10 countries. Open to participants aged 1 Month to 24 Months. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-12-06.

Sponsored by Janssen Sciences Ireland UC (part of Johnson & Johnson) · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Trial was cancelled due to availability of clinical supplies.

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Mar 2017, 9 years 7 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
45
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
1 Month to 24 Months
Sex
All
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Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate pharmacokinetics, safety, tolerability, antiviral activity, and impact on the clinical course of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) infection after multiple oral doses of JNJ-53718678 at different doses and/or dosing regimens in infants (greater than [>] 1 month to less than or equal to [\<=] 24 months of age) who are hospitalized with RSV infection.

Read the detailed description

This is a Phase 1b, randomized (study medication assigned to participants by chance), partially double-blind (neither physician nor participant knows the identity of the assigned treatment), placebo-controlled, multicenter, multiple ascending dose study of JNJ 53718678 in infants (greater than [>] 1 month to less than or equal to [\<=] 24 months of age) who are hospitalized with RSV infection. The duration of study will be approximately 4 weeks for each participant excluding screening period. In Part 1 of study, minimum total number of 42 participants will be divided in 3 cohorts: Age group 1 (Cohorts 1a-1e) (greater than or equal to [>=] 6 months and less than or equal to [\<=] 24 months of age), Age group 2 (Cohorts 2a-2e)(>=3 months and less than [\<] 6 months of age) and Age group 3 (Cohorts 3a-3e) (greater than [>] 1 month and \<3 months of age). Each age group will consist of a minimum of 3 cohorts with the possibility to add 2 more per age group (Cohorts a through e) in which different doses and/or dosing regimens will be evaluated. Each cohort will consist of 5 participants (4 participants receiving JNJ-53718678 and 1 participant receiving placebo for 7 days), except for the first cohort of each age group which will contain only 4 participants (4 participants receiving JNJ 53718678). In Part 2 of the study, all age groups will be included in a single cohort, Cohort f, in which the selected dose regimen determined during Part 1 of the study will be used for each of the 3 age groups. A minimum of approximately 18 (12 participants receiving JNJ 53718678 and 6 participants receiving placebo) and a maximum of 24 participants (16 participants receiving JNJ 53718678 and 8 participants receiving placebo) will be included in this part of the study. Pharmacokinetics and safety of JNJ-53718678 will be evaluated primarily. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study.

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Conditions studied

  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections
  • Virus Diseases

Keywords

  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections
  • JNJ-53718678
  • Placebo
  • Infants
03

In context

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections

302 studies on the registry are indexed under Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections; 48 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 45 is below the median of 89 across 219 interventional studies indexed under Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections.

Browse Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

Janssen Sciences Ireland UC is the lead sponsor of 29 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Of its 8 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 4 (50%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Month to 24 Months
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Participant has presented at the hospital for suspected Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) infection within 72 hours prior to Screening completion
  • Participant has been hospitalized for this suspected RSV infection
  • Participant has been diagnosed with RSV infection using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based assay, preferably commercially available locally
  • Participant was born after a normal term pregnancy (greater than or equal to 37 weeks and 0 days)
  • A legally acceptable representative of the participant must sign an Informed consent form (ICF) indicating that he or she understands the purpose of and procedures required for the study, are willing for their child to participate in the study, are willing for their child to remain in the hospital for the first 3 days of dosing (even if not clinically indicated), and are willing/able to adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions specified in the protocol and study procedures

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participant who had major surgery within the 28 days prior to randomization or planned major surgery through the course of the study
  • Participant has major congenital anomalies or known cytogenetic disorders
  • Participant has known or suspected immunodeficiency, such as known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Participant has known or suspected hepatitis B or C infection
  • Participant is upon current admission initially hospitalized in the Intensive care unit (ICU) and/or in need of invasive endotracheal mechanical ventilation
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
45 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 1a

    Participants (greater than or equal to \[\>=\] 6 months and less than or equal to \[\<=\] 24 months of age) will receive JNJ-53718678, 2 milligram per kilogram body weight (mg/kg) oral solution once daily on Day 1 to Day 7. Dose and/or dosing regimen may be adapted in subsequent cohorts based on the review of the safety/tolerability and full pharmacokinetic data from Cohort 1a.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 1b

    Participants (\>= 6 months and \<= 24 months of age) will receive total daily dose of 6 mg/kg JNJ-53718678 oral solution or placebo \[either in once daily \[qd\] or twice daily \[bid\]) on Day 1 to Day 7.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678 · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 1c

    Participants (\>= 6 months and \<= 24 months of age) will receive total daily dose of 18 mg/kg JNJ-53718678 oral solution or placebo \[either in a qd or a bid regimen\] on Day 1 to Day 7.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678 · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 1d

    Participants (\>= 6 months and \<= 24 months of age) will receive JNJ-53718678 oral solution or placebo \[either in a qd or a bid regimen\] on Day 1 to Day 7. The cohort 1d is optional and may be included at the discretion of the sponsor.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678 · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 1e

    Participants (\>= 6 months and \<= 24 months of age) will receive JNJ-53718678 oral solution or placebo \[either in a qd or a bid regimen\] on Day 1 to Day 7. The cohort 1e is optional and may be included at the discretion of the sponsor.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678 · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 2a

    Participants (\>= 3 months and less than \[\<\] 6 months of age) will receive total daily dose of 1.5 mg/kg JNJ-53718678 oral solution \[either in a qd or a bid regimen\] on Day 1 to Day 7.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 2b

    Participants (\>=3 months and \< 6 months of age) will receive total daily dose of 4.5 mg/kg JNJ-53718678 oral solution or placebo \[either in a qd or a bid regimen\] on Day 1 to Day 7.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678 · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 2c

    Participants (\>= 3 months and \< 6 months of age) will receive total daily dose of 13.5 mg/kg JNJ-53718678 oral solution or placebo \[either in a qd or a bid regimen\] on Day 1 to Day 7

    Drug: JNJ-53718678 · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 2d

    Participants (\>= 3 months and \< 6 months of age) will receive JNJ-53718678 oral solution or placebo \[either in a qd or a bid regimen\] on Day 1 to Day 7. The cohort 2d is optional and may be included at the discretion of the sponsor.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678 · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 2e

    Participants (\>= 3 months and \< 6 months of age) will receive JNJ-53718678 oral solution or placebo \[either in a qd or a bid regimen\] on Day 1 to Day 7. The cohort 2e is optional and may be included at the discretion of the sponsor.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678 · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 3a

    Participants (greater than (\>) 1 month and \< 3 months of age) will receive total daily dose of 1 mg/kg JNJ-53718678 oral solution \[either in a qd or a bid regimen\] on Day 1 to Day 7.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 3b

    Participants (\> 1 month and \< 3 months of age) will receive total daily dose of 3 mg/kg JNJ-53718678 oral solution or placebo \[either in a qd or a bid regimen\] on Day 1 to Day 7.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678 · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 3c

    Participants (\> 1 month and \< 3 months of age) will receive total daily dose of 9 mg/kg JNJ-53718678 oral solution or placebo \[either in a qd or a bid regimen\] on Day 1 to Day 7.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678 · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 3d

    Participants (\> 1 month and \< 3 months of age) will receive JNJ-53718678 oral solution or placebo \[either in a qd or a bid regimen\] on Day 1 to Day 7. The cohort 3d is optional and may be included at the discretion of the sponsor.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678 · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 3e

    Participants (\> 1 month and \< 3 months of age) will receive JNJ-53718678 oral solution or placebo \[either in a qd or a bid regimen\] on Day 1 to Day 7. The cohort 3e is optional and may be included at the discretion of the sponsor.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678 · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Part 2: Cohort f

    Participants of all age groups will receive daily dose of JNJ-53718678 oral solution or placebo, either in a qd or a bid regimen on Days 1 to 7.

    Drug: JNJ-53718678 · Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • JNJ-53718678 oral solution will be administered once or twice daily for 7 days.

  • DrugPlacebo

    Placebo oral solution will be administered once or twice daily for 7 days.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of JNJ-53718678

    The Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration.

    Time frame: Days 1, 2 and 3

  2. Trough Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of JNJ-53718678

    The Ctrough is the plasma concentration before dosing or at the end of the dosing interval of any dose other than the first dose in a multiple dosing regimen.

    Time frame: Days 1, 2 and 3

  3. Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to End of Dosing Interval (AUCtau)

    The AUCtau is the measure of the plasma drug concentration from time zero to end of dosing interval.

    Time frame: Days 1, 2 and 3

  4. Total Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of JNJ-53718678

    Clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed. Drug clearance is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood.

    Time frame: Days 1, 2 and 3

  5. Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of JNJ-53718678

    Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired plasma concentration of a drug. Apparent volume of distribution after oral dose (Vd/F) is influenced by the fraction absorbed.

    Time frame: Days 1, 2 and 3

  6. Number of Participants With Adverse Events

    An adverse event is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant administered an investigational product, and it does not necessarily indicate only events with clear causal relationship with the relevant investigational product.

    Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Day 28)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Area Under the Viral Load-time Curve (VL AUC)

    VL will be determined by quantitative real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) assay of nasal swabs. The VL AUC (copies. hour/ml) will be calculated based on the trapezoidal method.

    Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Day 28)

  2. Amount of Viral Load Over Time

    VL (copies/ml) at each assessment timepoint where a nasal sample is obtained.

    Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Day 28)

  3. Number of viral particles at Peak Viral Load

    Peak viral load (copies/ml) is a measure of the maximum number of viral particles present in nasal swabs.

    Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Day 28)

  4. Time To Peak Viral Load

    Time (hours) to peak viral load will be reported.

    Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Day 28)

  5. Number of Participants Reaching Undetectability of virus Between First Administration of Study Drug and Day 28

    Non-detectability of virus in nasal swabs between first administration of study drug and Day 28 will be reported.

    Time frame: Day 1 to Day 28

  6. Total Number of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Hospitalization Days from Admission to Discharge

    The total number of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) hospitalization days from admission to discharge will be reported.

    Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Day 28)

  7. Total RSV Hospitalization Days with Supplemental Oxygen Requirement

    The total number of RSV Hospitalization Days with Supplemental Oxygen Requirement will be reported.

    Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Day 28)

  8. The Number of days in Intensive care unit (ICU) due to RSV

    The number of days stayed in ICU due to RSV will be reported.

    Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Day 28)

  9. Total Days of non-invasive ventilator support During RSV Hospitalization

    The total number of days with non-invasive ventilator support during RSV hospitalization will be reported.

    Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Day 28)

  10. Total Days of Mechanical Ventilation During RSV Hospitalization

    The total number of days with Mechanical Ventilation during RSV hospitalization will be reported.

    Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Day 28)

  11. Changes in Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation (SpO2)

    The Percentage of Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation (SpO2) will be assessed by the investigator during hospitalisation.

    Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Day 28)

  12. Change from Baseline in Respiratory Rate

    The Respiratory rate (number of breaths per minute) will be assessed by the investigator and caregiver during hospitalisation.

    Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Day 28)

  13. Change from Baseline in Body Temperature

    The body temperature (degrees Celcius) will be assessed by the investigator and caregiver during hospitalisation.

    Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Day 28)

  14. Clinical Symptom Score

    The clinical symptom score will be assessed by the investigator (Clinician Outcome Assessment) and caregiver symptom Diary for each symptom. Clinical Symptom score ranges from 0 (best) to 4 (worst).

    Time frame: Up to Follow-up (Day 28)

07

Study locations

39 sites
  • Kirksville, Missouri, United States
  • Bahía Blanca, Argentina
  • City of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Córdoba, Argentina
  • Geelong, Australia
  • Hobart, Australia
  • Westmead, Australia
  • Anderlecht, Belgium
  • Brussels, Belgium
  • Charleroi, Belgium
  • Edegem, Belgium
  • Leuven, Belgium
  • Lier, Belgium
  • Curitiba, Brazil
  • Porto Alegre, Brazil
  • Ribeirão Preto, Brazil
  • Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
  • São Paulo, Brazil
  • Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany
  • Hamm, Germany
  • Heidelberg, Germany
  • München, Germany
  • Hoofddorp, Netherlands
  • Utrecht, Netherlands
  • Cebu City, Philippines
  • Manila, Philippines
  • Almería, Spain
  • Barcelona, Spain
  • Esplugues de Llobregat, Spain
  • Getafe, Spain
  • Madrid, Spain
  • Málaga, Spain
  • Santiago de Compostela, Spain
  • Seville, Spain
  • Valencia, Spain
  • Gothenburg, Sweden
  • Linköping, Sweden
  • Lund, Sweden
  • Malmö, Sweden
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Martinon-Torres F, Rusch S, Huntjens D, Remmerie B, Vingerhoets J, McFadyen K, Ferrero F, Baraldi E, Rojo P, Epalza C, Stevens M. Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Antiviral Effects of Multiple Doses of the Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Fusion Protein Inhibitor, JNJ-53718678, in Infants Hospitalized With RSV Infection: A Randomized Phase 1b Study. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Dec 17;71(10):e594-e603. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa283. PubMed 32201897 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 6, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02593851
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 2, 2015
Start date
Dec 4, 2015
Primary completion
Mar 21, 2017
Completion
Nov 10, 2017
Last update
Dec 6, 2019

Study contacts

Janssen Sciences Ireland UC Clinical Trial
study director · Janssen Sciences Ireland UC

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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