CClinicalTrials.gg
WithdrawnNCT02588846KOALAUpdated Nov 18, 2024

Multi-target Tracking in Prostate Radiotherapy Using MLC and KIM

An interventional study of Combined real-time use of 'Multi-Leaf Collimator Adaptation' and 'kV Intrafraction Monitoring' in Prostate Cancer, sponsored by Royal North Shore Hospital. Withdrawn at 1 site in Australia. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-11-18.

Sponsored by Royal North Shore Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
no resources to run the trial
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

Assessing the feasibility of implementing real-time multi-leaf collimator (MLC) tracking to account for the relative motion of the moving prostate tumour target and the static pelvic nodal target for high-risk prostate cancer patients. The capability of tracking for the relative motion of multiple targets will ensure that all the treatment targets receive correct dose as prescribed by the doctor and minimise side effects to the critical organs.

Read the detailed description

This study will assess the feasibility of implementing real-time multi-leaf collimator (MLC) tracking to account for the relative motion of the moving prostate tumour target and the static pelvic nodal target for high-risk prostate cancer patients. The capability of tracking for the relative motion of multiple targets will ensure that all the treatment targets receive correct dose as prescribed by the doctor and minimising side effects to the critical organs.

During radiation treatment, the prostate position will be monitored in real time using the KIM technology. The nodal target will be imaged before and after each treatment to evaluate the nodal treatment margin. The MLC tracking is implemented by recalculating the radiation beam shape fit for the moved prostate and static nodal targets and sending the adjusted MLC leaf positions to the treatment delivery system. The actually delivered dose to the patient will be calculated after the treatment and compared to the dose without MLC tracking to assess the treatment efficacy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Prostate Cancer

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Prostate
  • Radiotherapy
  • IGRT
  • VMAT
  • Image-guided radiation therapy
  • Volumetric modulated arc therapy
  • Adaptive radiotherapy
03

In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

6,370 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,400 are open to participants now.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Royal North Shore Hospital is the lead sponsor of 29 studies on the registry; 10 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients undergoing definitive external beam radiotherapy at Northern Sydney Cancer Centre
  • Patients histologically proven prostate adenocarcinoma
  • PSA obtained within 3 months prior to enrolment
  • Pelvic lymph nodes are included for treatment for patients at stage T1c-T3b with Gleason 8-10 or prostate-specific antigen (PSA) > 20 ng/ml or pelvic lymph node positivity on conventional imaging or prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) scans.
  • Patient must be able to have gold fiducial markers placed in the prostate
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • Prostate dimension that allows leaf span with tracking margin of ±8mm

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with artificial Hip(s), lumbar spinal surgical rods or other large metallic pelvic implants
  • Patient's dimensions >40cm as measured at the level of the prostate
  • Patients with overlapping implanted gold fiducials in x-ray imaging
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Stage 1: Optimise nodal treatment margin

    During Stage 1: Optimise nodal treatment margin, Combined real-time use of 'Multi-Leaf Collimator Adaptation' and 'kV Intrafraction Monitoring' will be used to reshape the radiation beam in real-time. The nodal target position stability will be evaluated by the cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging before and after each treatment session for the first 10 patients.

    Device: Combined real-time use of 'Multi-Leaf Collimator Adaptation' and 'kV Intrafraction Monitoring'

  • Experimental
    Stage 2: Use treatment margin

    During Stage 2: Use treatment margin, Combined real-time use of 'Multi-Leaf Collimator Adaptation' and 'kV Intrafraction Monitoring' will be used to reshape the radiation beam in real-time. At the same time, multi-leaf collimator (MLC) tracking will be used to reshape the radiation beam in real-time using the margin size determined in Stage 1.

    Device: Combined real-time use of 'Multi-Leaf Collimator Adaptation' and 'kV Intrafraction Monitoring'

Interventions

  • DeviceCombined real-time use of 'Multi-Leaf Collimator Adaptation' and 'kV Intrafraction Monitoring'

    This intervention uses the simultaneous combined use of two technologies: 'Multi-Leaf Collimator Adaptation' and 'kV Intrafraction Monitoring'. kV Intrafraction Monitoring (KIM) measures the motion of tissues targeted for radiotherapy in real time using kV imaging.The multi-leaf collimator (MLC) reshapes the radiation beam to maximise dose to the target tissue and minimise dose to the surrounding healthy tissue. Combining KIM and MLC allows the shaped radiation beam to follow the moving target (the prostate) while remaining fixed on a stationary target (lymph nodes) that are also being treated at the same time.

    Also known as: MLC, KIM

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Software or mechanical failure

    The percentage of fractions delivered without software or mechanical failure

    Time frame: The treatment period (2-9 weeks)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Geometric accuracy

    The geometric accuracy of the beam shape, determined by comparing the ideal beam shape with the actual beam shape.

    Time frame: The treatment period (2-9 weeks)

  2. Prostate motion trajectory

    Prostate motion trajectory measured by KIM.

    Time frame: Treatment period (2-9 weeks)

  3. Dosimetric accuracy

    The estimated dose distributions will be compared to the original plan using the dose reconstruction method18 based on the prostate motion trajectory and the logged MLC positions (beam shapes).

    Time frame: Treatment period (2-9 weeks)

  4. Acute toxicity

    Toxicity during treatment

    Time frame: Treatment period (2-9 weeks) plus 3 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Royal North Shore Hospital
    St Leonards, New South Wales 2065, Australia
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Share for research purposes with interested parties.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 18, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02588846
Lead sponsor
Royal North Shore Hospital
Responsible party
Professor Thomas Eade (Head of Research, Royal North Shore Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 28, 2015
Start date
Oct 3, 2024
Primary completion
Oct 3, 2024
Completion
Oct 3, 2024
Last update
Nov 18, 2024

Study contacts

Thomas Eade, MBBS, RANZCR
principal investigator · Director of Research, Senior Staff Specialist

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Nov 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion