CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02582983Updated Jul 6, 2016Results posted

A Study of Enfuvirtide (Fuzeon) in Participants With Advanced Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection

A Phase 4 interventional study of Enfuvirtide in HIV Infections, sponsored by Hoffmann-La Roche. Completed at 5 sites in Thailand. Open to participants aged 16 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-07-06.

Sponsored by Hoffmann-La Roche · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
23
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
16 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This study assessed the safety and tolerability of enfuvirtide in participants with advanced HIV genotype 1 (HIV-1) disease. Eligible participants who failed treatment with regimens containing at least one product from each anti-retroviral class, or had experienced intolerance to previous anti-retroviral regimens received enfuvirtide, 90 milligrams (mg) subcutaneously (SC) twice daily (BID) as long as there were no enfuvirtide related treatment limiting toxicities and participants benefited from study treatment as per investigator's discretion. The anticipated time on study treatment was based on the commercial availability of enfuvirtide in Thailand, and the target sample size was 30 individuals.

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Conditions studied

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In context

Infections

6,688 studies on the registry are indexed under Infections; 807 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 23 is below the median of 120 across 4,201 interventional studies indexed under Infections.

Browse Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

Hoffmann-La Roche is the lead sponsor of 2,061 studies on the registry; 85 are open to participants now.

Of its 319 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 239 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
16 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Individuals at least 16 years of age infected with HIV-1
  • CD4 lymphocyte count less than equal to (\<=) 100 cells per cubic millimeter (cells/mm\^3) and HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) viral load greater than equal to (>=) 10,000 copies/mL while on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)
  • Genotypic or phenotypic resistance and/or treatment-limiting toxicity on previous antiretroviral regimens

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of ongoing alcohol and/or drug or substance abuse
  • Prior non-adherence to antiretroviral treatment regimens
  • Evidence of active, untreated opportunistic infection, intercurrent illness, drug toxicity or any other condition.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
23 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Enfuvirtide

    Participants received Enfuvirtide 90 mg subcutaneously (SC) twice daily (BID).

    Drug: Enfuvirtide

Interventions

  • DrugEnfuvirtide

    All participants received enfuvirtide 90 mg SC BID until 4 weeks after commercial availability was established in Thailand.

    Also known as: Fuzeon

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    A serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, or is life-threatening, or requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, or results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect. The term "life-threatening" in the definition of "serious" refers to an event in which the patient was at risk of death at the time of the event, not an event which hypothetically might have caused death if it were more severe.

    Time frame: Up to 28 days after permanent discontinuation of study treatment (approximately 100 weeks)

  2. Number of Participants With Premature Withdrawal Due to Adverse Events

    Time frame: Up to 96 weeks

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Results

Posted Jul 6, 2016

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneEnfuvirtide
Started23
Completed17
Not completed6
Withdrew: Death3
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject2
Withdrew: Adverse event1

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

A serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, or is life-threatening, or requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, or results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect. The term "life-threatening" in the definition of "serious" refers to an event in which the patient was at risk of death at the time of the event, not an event which hypothetically might have caused death if it were more severe.

Time frame:
Up to 28 days after permanent discontinuation of study treatment (approximately 100 weeks)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
participantsEnfuvirtide
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)6
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Premature Withdrawal Due to Adverse Events
Time frame:
Up to 96 weeks
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Premature Withdrawal Due to Adverse Events
participantsEnfuvirtide
Number of Participants With Premature Withdrawal Due to Adverse Events1

Adverse events

Collected over Up to 28 days after permanent discontinuation of study treatment (approximately 100 weeks). Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Enfuvirtide—6/23 (26.1%)23/23 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventEnfuvirtide
CellulitisInfections and infestations2/23
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders1/23
Pancreatitis acuteGastrointestinal disorders1/23
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders1/23
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders1/23
ColitisGastrointestinal disorders1/23
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndromeImmune system disorders1/23
BronchiectasisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/23
HeadacheNervous system disorders1/23
Brain stem strokeNervous system disorders1/23
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 18
Most frequent other events
EventEnfuvirtide
Injection site painGeneral disorders14/23
Injection site indurationGeneral disorders13/23
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders8/23
Injection site haemorrhageGeneral disorders6/23
Upper respiratory tract infectionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders6/23
Injection site reactionGeneral disorders5/23
Injection site rashGeneral disorders5/23
Injection site oedemaGeneral disorders4/23
Injection site erythemaGeneral disorders3/23
Cytomegalovirus infectionInfections and infestations3/23

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Enfuvirtide
Mean42.17 ± 8.56
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Enfuvirtide
Female4
Male19
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Study locations

5 sites
  • Bangkok, 10110, Thailand
  • Bangkok, 10330, Thailand
  • Bangkok, 10700, Thailand
  • Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
  • Nonthaburi, 11000, Thailand
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 6, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02582983
Lead sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 21, 2015
Start date
Feb 2004
Primary completion
Dec 2009
Completion
Dec 2009
Results posted
Jul 6, 2016
Last update
Jul 6, 2016

Study contacts

Clinical Trials
study chair · Hoffmann-La Roche
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in May 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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