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CompletedNCT02579603Updated Feb 13, 2018Results posted

Safety, Tolerability and PK of Nintedanib in Combination With Pirfenidone in IPF

A Phase 4 interventional study of Nintedanib and Pirfenidone in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim. Completed at 23 sites in 6 countries. Open to participants aged 40 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-02-13.

Sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
105
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
40 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a phase IV, twelve week, open label, randomized, parallel group study to assess safety and tolerability of combined treatment with nintedanib and pirfenidone.

A secondary objective is to assess the exposure based on PK trough concentration values to nintedanib either given alone or in combination with pirfenidone and to assess the exposure of pirfenidone when combined with nintedanib.

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Conditions studied

  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
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In context

Pulmonary Fibrosis

680 studies on the registry are indexed under Pulmonary Fibrosis; 119 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 105 is above the median of 50 across 419 interventional studies indexed under Pulmonary Fibrosis.

Browse Pulmonary Fibrosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Boehringer Ingelheim is the lead sponsor of 2,245 studies on the registry; 58 are open to participants now.

Of its 162 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 116 (72%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Written informed consent consistent with ICH-GCP(The International Conference on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use- Good clinical practice) and local laws, signed prior to any study procedures being performed (including any required washout)
  • Male or female patients aged greater than or equal to 40 years at visit 1
  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) diagnosis, based upon the ATS (American Thoracic Society)/ERS (European Respiratory Society)/JRS (Japanese Respiratory Society)/ALAT (Latin American Thoracic Association) 2011 guideline and confirmed by the investigator based on chest high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan performed within 12 months of visit 1
  • FVC (Forced vital capacity) greater than or equal to 50% of predicted normal at visit 1

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  • ALT (Alanine transaminase), AST (Aspartate aminotransferase)> 1.5 fold upper limit of normal (ULN) at visit 1
  • Total bilirubin > 1.5 fold ULN at visit 1
  • Relevant airways obstruction (i.e. pre-bronchodilator FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in one second)/FVC \<0.7) at visit 1
  • History of myocardial infarction within 6 months of visit 1 or unstable angina within 1 month of visit 1
  • Bleeding Risk: Known genetic predisposition to bleeding, Patients who require fibrinolysis, full-dose therapeutic anticoagulation (e.g. vitamin K antagonists, dabigatran, heparin, hirudin etc) or high dose antiplatelet therapy, History of haemorrhagic central nervous system event within 12 months prior to visit 1, History of haemoptysis or haematuria, active gastro-intestinal bleeding or ulcers and/or major injury or surgery within 3 months prior to visit 1, International normalised ratio (INR) > 2 at visit 1, Prothrombin time and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) > 150% of institutional ULN at visit 1
  • Planned major surgery during the trial participation, including lung transplantation,major abdominal or major intestinal surgery.
  • History of thrombotic event (including stroke and transient ischemic attack) within 12 months of visit 1
  • Severe renal impairment (Creatinine clearance \<30 mL/min calculated by Cockcroft-Gault formula at visit 1) or end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis
  • Treatment with NAC (n-acetylcysteine), prednisone >15 mg daily or >30 mg every 2 days OR equivalent dose of other oral corticosteroids and/or fluvoxamine within 2 weeks of visit 2
  • Treatment with azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine as well as any other investigational drug within 8 weeks of visit 2
  • Previous treatment with pirfenidone
  • Permanent discontinuation of nintedanib in the past due to Adverse Events considered drug-related
  • Known hypersensitivity to nintedanib, pirfenidone, peanut or soya or to any of the excipients
  • A disease or condition which in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with testing procedures or put the patient at risk when participating in this trial
  • Alcohol or drug abuse which in the opinion of the treating physician would interfere with treatment
  • Women who are pregnant, nursing, or who plan to become pregnant while in the trial
  • Women of childbearing potential not willing or able to use highly effective methods of birth control per ICH M3 (R2) that result in a low failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly5 for 28 days prior to and 3 months after nintedanib administration
  • Patients not able to understand and follow study procedures including completion of self administered questionnaires without help
  • Patients who require dose reduction and/or temporary interruption during the run-in period with nintedanib 150 mg bid
  • Patients with underlying chronic liver disease (Child Pugh A, B or C hepatic impairment)
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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
105 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Nintedanib

    Nintedanib 150 mg bid

    Drug: Nintedanib

  • Experimental
    Nintedanib and Pirfenidone

    Nintedanib 150 mg bid combined with pirfenidone up to 801 mg tid

    Drug: Nintedanib · Drug: Pirfenidone

Interventions

  • DrugNintedanib

    Nintedanib 150mg bid

  • DrugPirfenidone

    Also known as: Pirfenidone 801 mg tid

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Patients With On-treatment Gastrointestinal (GI) AEs (SOC GI Disorders) From Baseline to Week 12

    Percentage of patients with on-treatment gastrointestinal (GI) Adverse events (AEs) (SOC GI disorders) from baseline to week 12. On-treatment AEs were defined as AEs with an onset from the first dose of randomised treatment up to the last dose of randomised treatment (inclusive).

    Time frame: Baseline to week 12

Secondary outcomes

  1. Predose Plasma Concentrations at Steady State (Cpre,ss) of Nintedanib at Baseline, Weeks 2 and 4

    Predose plasma concentrations at steady state (Cpre,ss) of nintedanib at baseline (Visit 3), Week 2 (Visit 4) and Week 4 (Visit 5)

    Time frame: baseline, prior to intake of study medication on week 2 and week 4

  2. Predose Plasma Concentrations at Steady State (Cpre,ss) of Pirfenidone

    Predose plasma concentrations at steady state (Cpre,ss) of pirfenidone at Week 2 (Visit 4) and Week 4 (Visit 5)

    Time frame: Prior to intake of study medication on week 2 and week 4

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Results

Posted Feb 13, 2018

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneNintedanibNintedanib + Pirfenidone
Started5253
Number of patients treated5153
Completed4851
Not completed42
Withdrew: Not treated10
Withdrew: Adverse event22
Withdrew: Other than stated10

Outcome measures

PrimaryPercentage of Patients With On-treatment Gastrointestinal (GI) AEs (SOC GI Disorders) From Baseline to Week 12

Percentage of patients with on-treatment gastrointestinal (GI) Adverse events (AEs) (SOC GI disorders) from baseline to week 12. On-treatment AEs were defined as AEs with an onset from the first dose of randomised treatment up to the last dose of randomised treatment (inclusive).

Time frame:
Baseline to week 12
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percentage of Patients With On-treatment Gastrointestinal (GI) AEs (SOC GI Disorders) From Baseline to Week 12
percentage of participantsNintedanibNintedanib + Pirfenidone
Percentage of Patients With On-treatment Gastrointestinal (GI) AEs (SOC GI Disorders) From Baseline to Week 1252.969.8
SecondaryPredose Plasma Concentrations at Steady State (Cpre,ss) of Nintedanib at Baseline, Weeks 2 and 4

Predose plasma concentrations at steady state (Cpre,ss) of nintedanib at baseline (Visit 3), Week 2 (Visit 4) and Week 4 (Visit 5)

Time frame:
baseline, prior to intake of study medication on week 2 and week 4
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng/mL
Predose Plasma Concentrations at Steady State (Cpre,ss) of Nintedanib at Baseline, Weeks 2 and 4
ng/mLNintedanibNintedanib + Pirfenidone
baseline7.08 ± 56.07.65 ± 72.5
Week 27.25 ± 52.78.17 ± 69.8
Week 45.92 ± 73.57.13 ± 63.9
SecondaryPredose Plasma Concentrations at Steady State (Cpre,ss) of Pirfenidone

Predose plasma concentrations at steady state (Cpre,ss) of pirfenidone at Week 2 (Visit 4) and Week 4 (Visit 5)

Time frame:
Prior to intake of study medication on week 2 and week 4
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng/mL
Predose Plasma Concentrations at Steady State (Cpre,ss) of Pirfenidone
ng/mLNintedanib + Pirfenidone
Week 21120 ± 122
Week 41220 ± 90.7

Adverse events

Collected over From first dose administration of the study medication to 28 days after last drug administration; up to 124 days.. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Nintedanib—5/51 (9.8%)36/51 (70.6%)
Nintedanib + Pirfenidone—2/53 (3.8%)46/53 (86.8%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventNintedanibNintedanib + Pirfenidone
Atrial flutterCardiac disorders1/510/53
Pancreatitis acuteGastrointestinal disorders1/510/53
Transient ischaemic attackNervous system disorders1/510/53
Acute respiratory failureRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/510/53
PhlebitisVascular disorders1/510/53
PneumoniaInfections and infestations0/511/53
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders0/511/53
Circulatory collapseVascular disorders0/511/53
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 26
Most frequent other events
EventNintedanibNintedanib + Pirfenidone
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders6/5122/53
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders16/5120/53
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders6/5115/53
FatigueGeneral disorders6/5110/53
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders8/512/53
Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders4/517/53
HeadacheNervous system disorders1/517/53
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders5/516/53
BronchitisInfections and infestations2/515/53
Abdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disorders0/514/53

Baseline characteristics

Treated Set : The treated set (104 patients) consisted of all randomised patients who were dispensed study medication and were documented to have taken at least 1 dose of randomised investigational treatment.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)NintedanibNintedanib + PirfenidoneTotal
Mean68.9 ± 6.868.9 ± 6.668.9 ± 6.6
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)NintedanibNintedanib + PirfenidoneTotal
Female71118
Male444286
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Study locations

23 sites
  • Western CT Medical Group, P.C.
    Danbury, Connecticut 06810, United States
  • Tulane University Hospital and Clinic
    New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, United States
  • Minnesota Lung Center
    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55407, United States
  • The Lung Research Center, LLC
    Chesterfield, Missouri 63017, United States
  • Lowcountry Lung and Crit Care
    Charleston, South Carolina 29406, United States
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
    Nashville, Tennessee 37232-5735, United States
  • St. Paul's Hospital
    Vancouver, British Columbia V6Z 1Y6, Canada
  • Concordia Hospital
    Winnipeg, Manitoba R2K 3S8, Canada
  • HOP Avicenne
    Bobigny, 93009, France
  • HOP de la Cavale Blanche
    Brest, 29609, France
  • HOP Louis Pradel
    Bron cedex, 69677, France
  • HOP Calmette
    Lille, 59037, France
  • HOP Pasteur
    Nice, 06001, France
  • HOP Bichat
    Paris, 75018, France
  • HOP Pontchaillou
    Rennes, 35033, France
  • Klinik Donaustauf
    Donaustauf, 93093, Germany
  • Ruhrlandklinik, Westdeutsches Lungenzentrum am Universitätsklinikum Essen gGmbH
    Essen, 45239, Germany
  • Thoraxklinik-Heidelberg gGmbH am Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg
    Heidelberg, 69126, Germany
  • A.O.U. Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele
    Catania, 95124, Italy
  • Osp. S. Giuseppe Fatebenefratelli
    Milano, 20123, Italy
  • A.O.U. Senese Policlinico Santa Maria alle Scotte
    Siena, 53100, Italy
  • Sint Antonius Ziekenhuis
    Nieuwegein, 3435 CM, Netherlands
  • Erasmus Medisch Centrum
    Rotterdam, 3015 CE, Netherlands
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References and documents

Publications

  • Vancheri C, Kreuter M, Richeldi L, Ryerson CJ, Valeyre D, Grutters JC, Wiebe S, Stansen W, Quaresma M, Stowasser S, Wuyts WA; INJOURNEY Trial Investigators. Nintedanib with Add-on Pirfenidone in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. Results of the INJOURNEY Trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2018 Feb 1;197(3):356-363. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201706-1301OC. PubMed 28889759 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 13, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02579603
Lead sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 19, 2015
Start date
Oct 16, 2015
Primary completion
Jan 3, 2017
Completion
Jan 31, 2017
Results posted
Feb 13, 2018
Last update
Feb 13, 2018

Study contacts

Boehringer Ingelheim
study chair · Boehringer Ingelheim
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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