A Phase 1/2 interventional study of MEDI0382 and Placebo in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, sponsored by MedImmune LLC. Completed at 11 sites in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-04-05.
Sponsored by MedImmune LLC · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment
A Phase 1/2, multiple dose study with 6 cohorts of ascending doses designed to evaluate the efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics (PK) of MEDI0382 in participants with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM).
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study designed to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and PK of MEDI0382 administered as multiple daily SC doses to participants with T2DM. Approximately one hundred and seven participants will be enrolled across 6 cohorts. In cohorts 1-3 the participants will be randomized to MEDI0382 or placebo (2:1). In Cohort 4, participants will be randomized to MEDI0382 or placebo (1:1). In cohort 5 and 6 participants will be randomized to MEDI0382 or placebo (3:1).
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Exclusion Criteria:
Participants will receive placebo (matched to either 100 micrograms \[mcg\], or 150 mcg or 200 mcg or 300 mcg of MEDI0382) subcutaneously (SC) once daily from Day 1 to Day 7 (Cohort 1); or Day 1 to Day 11 (Cohort 2); or Day 1 to Day 15 (Cohort 3); or Day 1 to Day 41 (Cohort 4); or Day 1 to Day 22 (Cohort 5); or Day 1 to Day 17 (Cohort 6).
Drug: Placebo
Participants will receive MEDI0382 100 mcg SC once daily from Day 1 to Day 7.
Drug: MEDI0382
Participants will receive MEDI0382 100 mcg SC once daily for at least 4 days (Day 1 to Day 4) and thereafter, an up titrated dose of MEDI0382 150 mcg SC once daily for 7 days (Day 5 to Day 11).
Drug: MEDI0382
Participants will receive MEDI0382 100 mcg SC once daily for at least 4 days (Day 1 to Day 4); thereafter, an up titrated dose of MEDI0382 150 mcg SC once daily for 4 days (Day 5 to Day 8); followed by second up titrated dose of MEDI0382 200 mcg SC once daily for 7 days (Day 9 to Day 15).
Drug: MEDI0382
Participants will receive MEDI0382 100 mcg SC once daily for at least 4 days (Day 1 to Day 4); thereafter, an up titrated dose of MEDI0382 150 mcg SC once daily for 4 days (Day 5 to Day 8); followed by second up titrated dose of MEDI0382 200 mcg SC once daily for 4 days (Day 9 to Day 12), then a further MEDI0382 200 mcg SC once daily for 28 days (Day 13 to Day 40) at home-dosing; followed by MEDI0382 200 mcg SC once daily for 1 day in hospital (Day 41).
Drug: MEDI0382
Participants will receive MEDI0382 100 mcg SC once daily for at least 5 days (Day 1 to Day 5); thereafter, an up titrated dose of MEDI0382 150 mcg SC once daily for 5 days (Day 6 to Day 10); then a second up titrated dose of MEDI0382 200 mcg SC once daily for 5 days (Day 11 to Day 15); followed by third up titrated dose of MEDI0382 300 mcg SC once daily for 7 days (Day 16 to Day 22).
Drug: MEDI0382
Participants will receive MEDI0382 100 mcg SC once daily for at least 5 days (Day 1 to Day 5); thereafter, an up titrated dose of MEDI0382 200 mcg SC once daily for 5 days (Day 6 to Day 10); followed by a second up titrated dose of MEDI0382 300 mcg SC once daily for 7 days (Day 11 to Day 17).
Drug: MEDI0382
MEDI0382 administered subcutaneously.
Placebo administered subcutaneously.
Percent Change From Baseline in Mixed-meal Test (MMT) Glucose Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 4 Hours to the End of Treatment (EOT) (Cohort 4)
Mixed-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hours (hrs) after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time).
Time frame: 0 minutes before; and 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, and 240 minutes post standardized meal intake (SMI) on Baseline (Day -1) and EOT (Day 41)
Change From Baseline in Body Weight to the EOT (Cohort 4)
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and EOT (Day 42)
Percent Change From Baseline in MMT Glucose AUC0-4h to the EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6)
Mixed-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hrs after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time).
Time frame: 0 minutes before; and 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, and 240 minutes post SMI on Baseline (Day -1) and EOT (Day 7 for Cohort 1; Day 11 for Cohort 2; Day 15 for Cohort 3; Day 22 for Cohort 5; and Day 17 for Cohort 6)
Change From Baseline in Body Weight to the EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6)
Time frame: Cohort 1: Baseline (Day 1) to EOT (Day 8); Cohort 2: Baseline (Day 1) to EOT (Day 12); Cohort 3: Baseline (Day 1) to EOT (Day 16); Cohort 5: Baseline (Day 1) to EOT (Day 22); Cohort 6: Baseline (Day 1) to EOT (Day 17)
Percent Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) to the EOT (Cohorts 4, 5, and 6)
Time frame: Cohort 4: Baseline (Day -2) to EOT (Day 42); Cohort 5: Baseline (Day -2) to EOT (Day 22); Cohort 6: Baseline (Day -2) to EOT (Day 17)
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine to the EOT (Cohorts 4, 5, and 6)
Time frame: Cohort 4: Baseline (Day -2) to EOT (Day 41); Cohort 5: Baseline (Day -2) to EOT (Day 22); Cohort 6: Baseline (Day -2) to EOT (Day 17)
Change From Baseline in Fasting Glucose Prior to MMT to the EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6)
Mixed-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hrs after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time).
Time frame: Cohort 1: Baseline (Day-1) to EOT (Day7); Cohort 2: Baseline (Day-1) to EOT (Day11); Cohort 3: Baseline (Day-1) to EOT (Day15); Cohort 4: Baseline (Day-1) to EOT (Day41); Cohort 5: Baseline (Day-1) to EOT (Day22); Cohort 6: Baseline (Day-1) to EOT (Day17)
Percent Change From Baseline in Glucose Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours (AUC0-24h) After MMT to the EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6)
Mixed-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hrs after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time).
Time frame: 0 minutes before; and 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240 minutes, and 24 hrs post SMI on Baseline (Day -1) and EOT (Day 7 for Cohort 1; Day 11 for Cohort 2; Day 15 for Cohort 3; Day 41 for Cohort 4; Day 22 for Cohort 5; and Day 17 for Cohort 6)
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)
An Adverse Event (AE) is any unfavourable and unintended sign, symptoms, or diseases temporally associated with use of study drug, whether or not considered related to study drug. Serious adverse events (SAE) is any AE that resulted in death, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or incapacity, life-threatening, a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or an important medical event. TEAEs and TESAEs are defined as AEs and SAEs present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of study drug, or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of study drug, up to 28 days after the last study dose of each cohort (approximately 60 days).
Time frame: From Day 1 to follow-up period (28 days after the last study dose for each cohort [approximately 60 days])
Number of Participants With Abnormal Vital Signs and Physical Examination Reported as TEAEs
TEAEs are defined as AEs present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of study drug, or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of study drug, up to 28 days after the last study dose of each cohort (approximately 60 days). Number of participants with TEAEs related to vital signs and physical examination abnormalities were reported.
Time frame: From Day 1 to follow-up period (28 days after the last study dose for each cohort [approximately 60 days])
Number of Participants With Abnormal 12 Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Reported as TEAEs
TEAEs are defined as AEs present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of study drug, or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of study drug, up to 28 days after the last study dose of each cohort (approximately 60 days). Number of participants with TEAEs related to ECG abnormalities were reported.
Time frame: From Day 1 to follow-up period (28 days after the last study dose for each cohort [approximately 60 days])
Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinical Laboratory Reported as TEAEs
TEAEs are defined as AEs present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of study drug, or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of study drug, up to 28 days after the last study dose of each cohort (approximately 60 days). Number of participants with TEAEs related to laboratory abnormalities were reported.
Time frame: From Day 1 to follow-up period (28 days after the last study dose for each cohort [approximately 60 days])
Number of Participants With Any Suicidal Ideation as Assessed by Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) Score (Cohorts 4, 5, and 6)
The C-SSRS is an interview-based rating scale to systematically assess suicidal ideation and suicidal behaviour of participants. Yes/No responses are mapped to C-SSRS to assess whether participant experienced suicidal behaviour and suicidal ideation. Suicidal behaviour questions includes preparatory acts or behaviour, aborted attempt, interrupted attempt, actual attempt, and completed suicide. Suicidal ideation questions includes wish to be dead, non-specific active suicidal thoughts, active suicidal ideation with any methods (not plan) without intent to act, active suicidal ideation with some intent to act (without specific plan), and active suicidal ideation with specific plan and intent. Participants with yes response to any category for suicidal ideation were reported below.
Time frame: Cohort 4: Day -1, and Days 13, 20, 27, 34, and 40; Cohort 5: Day -1 and Day 7-14 post last dose of MEDI0382 (approximately 36 days); Cohort 6: Day -1 and Day 7-14 post last dose of MEDI0382 (approximately 31 days)
Number of Participants With Any Suicidal Behaviour as Assessed by C-SSRS Score (Cohorts 4, 5, and 6)
The C-SSRS is an interview-based rating scale to systematically assess suicidal ideation and suicidal behaviour of participants. Yes/No responses are mapped to C-SSRS to assess whether participant experienced suicidal behaviour and suicidal ideation. Suicidal behaviour questions includes preparatory acts or behaviour, aborted attempt, interrupted attempt, actual attempt, and completed suicide. Suicidal ideation questions includes wish to be dead, non-specific active suicidal thoughts, active suicidal ideation with any methods (not plan) without intent to act, active suicidal ideation with some intent to act (without specific plan), and active suicidal ideation with specific plan and intent. Participants with yes response to any category for suicidal behaviour were reported below.
Time frame: Cohort 4: Day -1, and Days 13, 20, 27, 34, and 40; Cohort 5: Day -1 and Day 7-14 post last dose of MEDI0382 (approximately 36 days); Cohort 6: Day -1 and Day 7-14 post last dose of MEDI0382 (approximately 31 days)
Terminal Elimination Half Life (t1/2) of MEDI0382 (Cohorts 1, 2, and 3)
Terminal elimination half Life is the time measured for the plasma concentration of MEDI0382 to decrease by one half.
Time frame: Cohort (C) 1 (Day [D] 1 and [&] D7), C2 (D5 & D11), and C3 (D9 & D15): pre-dose & 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hr post dose; and additional 48 hr post C1D7, C2D11, C3D15 dose
Accumulation Ratio (Rac) of MEDI0382 (Cohorts 1, 2, and 3)
Accumulation ratio was calculated as, Rac obtained from area under the curve from time zero to end of dosing interval (AUC\[0-tau\]) of Nth day divided by AUC(0-tau) of Day 1.
Time frame: C1 (D1 & D7), C2 (D5 & D11), and C3 (D9 & D15): pre-dose & 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hr post dose; and additional 48 hr post C1D7, C2D11, C3D15 dose
Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to End of Dosing Interval (AUC[0-tau]) of MEDI0382 (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6)
Time frame: C1 (D1 & D7), C2 (D5 & D11), and C3 (D9 & D15): pre-dose & 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hr post dose and 48 hr post dose for C1D7, C2D11, C3D15; C4 (D9 & D41), C5 (D16 & D22), and C6 (D11 & D17): pre-dose & 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hr post dose
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Extrapolated Infinite Time [AUC (0 - Inf)] of MEDI0382 (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6)
Time frame: C1 (D1 & D7), C2 (D5 & D11), and C3 (D9 & D15): pre-dose & 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hr post dose and additional 48 hr post dose for C1D7, C2D11, C3D15; C4 (D9 & D41), C5 (D16 & D22), and C6 (D11 & D17): pre-dose & 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hr post dose
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of MEDI0382 (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6)
Time frame: C1 (D1 & D7), C2 (D5 & D11), and C3 (D9 & D15): pre-dose & 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hr post dose and additional 48 hr post dose for C1D7, C2D11, C3D15; C4 (D9 & D41), C5 (D16 & D22), and C6 (D11 & D17): pre-dose & 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hr post dose
Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of MEDI0382 (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6)
Time frame: C1 (D1 & D7), C2 (D5 & D11), and C3 (D9 & D15): pre-dose & 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hr post dose and additional 48 hr post dose for C1D7, C2D11, C3D15; C4 (D9 & D41), C5 (D16 & D22), and C6 (D11 & D17): pre-dose & 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hr post dose
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of MEDI0382 (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6)
Time frame: C1 (D1 & D7), C2 (D5 & D11), and C3 (D9 & D15): pre-dose & 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hr post dose and additional 48 hr post dose for C1D7, C2D11, C3D15; C4 (D9 & D41), C5 (D16 & D22), and C6 (D11 & D17): pre-dose & 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hr post dose
Number of Participants With Positive Anti-drug Antibodies to MEDI0382 (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6)
Time frame: Day 1 up to 7-14 days post-last dose of MEDI0382 for all cohorts (Approximately 60 days)
Percent Change From Baseline in Insulin AUC0-4h After MMT to EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6)
Mixed-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hrs after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time).
Time frame: 0 minutes before; and 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, and 240 minutes post SMI on Baseline (Day -1) and EOT (Day 7 for Cohort 1; Day 11 for Cohort 2; Day 15 for Cohort 3; Day 41 for Cohort 4; Day 22 for Cohort 5; and Day 17 for Cohort 6)
Percent Change From Baseline in Proinsulin AUC0-4h After MMT to EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, and 4)
Mixed-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hrs after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time).
Time frame: 0 minutes before; and 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, and 240 minutes post SMI on Baseline (Day -1) and EOT (Day 7 for Cohort 1; Day 11 for Cohort 2; Day 15 for Cohort 3; Day 41 for Cohort 4)
Percent Change From Baseline in C-peptide AUC0-4h After MMT to EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, and 4)
Mixed-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hrs after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time).
Time frame: 0 minutes before; and 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, and 240 minutes post SMI on Baseline (Day -1) and EOT (Day 7 for Cohort 1; Day 11 for Cohort 2; Day 15 for Cohort 3; Day 41 for Cohort 4)
Percent Change From Baseline in Incretin AUC0-4h After MMT to EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, and 4)
Mixes-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hrs after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time). Incretins included glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1; active and inactive both), glucagon, and gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP).
Time frame: 0 minutes before; and 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, and 240 minutes post SMI on Baseline (Day -1) and EOT (Day 7 for Cohort 1; Day 11 for Cohort 2; Day 15 for Cohort 3; Day 41 for Cohort 4)
The study was conducted from 09 Dec 2015 to 24 Feb 2017 in Germany.
| Milestone | Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 45 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 25 | 12 | 12 |
| Treated | 45 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 25 | 11 | 12 |
| Completed | 43 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 22 | 10 | 11 |
| Not completed | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Other | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Randomized but not treated | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Mixed-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hours (hrs) after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time).
| Percent change | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Mixed-meal Test (MMT) Glucose Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 4 Hours to the End of Treatment (EOT) (Cohort 4) | -9.24 ± 12.30 | -33.81 ± 18.62 |
| Kilograms (Kg) | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Body Weight to the EOT (Cohort 4) | -1.71 ± 2.10 | -3.83 ± 2.09 |
Mixed-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hrs after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time).
| Percent change | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in MMT Glucose AUC0-4h to the EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6) | -14.60 ± 5.56 | -41.80 ± 11.07 | -15.07 ± 13.46 | -36.73 ± 10.09 | -0.47 ± 15.16 | -39.58 ± 5.27 | -14.52 ± 8.12 | -41.66 ± 9.97 | -4.80 ± 3.45 | -38.19 ± 12.51 |
| Kg | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Body Weight to the EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6) | -1.20 ± 0.44 | -2.32 ± 1.29 | -1.00 ± 1.13 | -1.52 ± 0.57 | -2.90 ± 1.05 | -4.63 ± 1.98 | -0.98 ± 2.12 | -3.26 ± 1.99 | -0.94 ± 3.09 | -2.04 ± 1.52 |
| Percent change | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) to the EOT (Cohorts 4, 5, and 6) | -0.58 ± 0.30 | -0.92 ± 0.41 | -0.10 ± 0.29 | -0.55 ± 0.35 | -0.18 ± 0.19 | -0.42 ± 0.27 |
| micromol/L | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Fructosamine to the EOT (Cohorts 4, 5, and 6) | -33.7 ± 44.6 | -67.9 ± 44.4 | -27.8 ± 25.8 | -47.4 ± 15.7 | -48.8 ± 43.7 | -47.5 ± 55.3 |
Mixed-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hrs after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time).
| mg/dL | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Fasting Glucose Prior to MMT to the EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6) | -32.44 ± 17.19 | -74.48 ± 24.59 | -49.86 ± 23.24 | -54.06 ± 19.51 | -4.20 ± 33.73 | -63.67 ± 11.93 | -18.52 ± 18.88 | -50.62 ± 33.61 | -32.08 ± 17.49 | -54.42 ± 19.75 | -16.58 ± 12.45 | -55.21 ± 31.13 |
Mixed-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hrs after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time).
| Percent change | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Glucose Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours (AUC0-24h) After MMT to the EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6) | -21.80 ± 1.41 | -28.34 ± 13.52 | 0.80 ± 39.55 | -29.32 ± 17.24 | -13.80 ± 15.95 | -27.07 ± 10.82 | -1.06 ± 11.47 | -13.50 ± 18.19 | -4.20 ± 28.58 | -34.51 ± 11.25 | -10.10 ± 14.69 | -26.95 ± 9.45 |
An Adverse Event (AE) is any unfavourable and unintended sign, symptoms, or diseases temporally associated with use of study drug, whether or not considered related to study drug. Serious adverse events (SAE) is any AE that resulted in death, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or incapacity, life-threatening, a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or an important medical event. TEAEs and TESAEs are defined as AEs and SAEs present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of study drug, or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of study drug, up to 28 days after the last study dose of each cohort (approximately 60 days).
| Participants | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TEAEs | 2 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 23 | 22 | 4 | 10 | 2 | 10 |
| TESAEs | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TEAEs are defined as AEs present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of study drug, or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of study drug, up to 28 days after the last study dose of each cohort (approximately 60 days). Number of participants with TEAEs related to vital signs and physical examination abnormalities were reported.
| Participants | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blood Pressure increased | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Blood pressure systolic increased | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Blood pressure diastolic increased | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Physical Examinations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TEAEs are defined as AEs present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of study drug, or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of study drug, up to 28 days after the last study dose of each cohort (approximately 60 days). Number of participants with TEAEs related to ECG abnormalities were reported.
| Participants | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arrhythmia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Atrial fibrillation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Atrioventricular block first degree | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Atrioventricular block second degree | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Electrocardiogram ST segment depression | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Extrasystoles | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sinus tachycardia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Supraventricular extrasystoles | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Supraventricular tachycardia | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tachycardia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ventricular extrasystoles | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ventricular tachycardia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TEAEs are defined as AEs present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of study drug, or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of study drug, up to 28 days after the last study dose of each cohort (approximately 60 days). Number of participants with TEAEs related to laboratory abnormalities were reported.
| Participants | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lipase increased | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| Hypokalemia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| C-reactive protein increased | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hypoglycemia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Chromaturia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The C-SSRS is an interview-based rating scale to systematically assess suicidal ideation and suicidal behaviour of participants. Yes/No responses are mapped to C-SSRS to assess whether participant experienced suicidal behaviour and suicidal ideation. Suicidal behaviour questions includes preparatory acts or behaviour, aborted attempt, interrupted attempt, actual attempt, and completed suicide. Suicidal ideation questions includes wish to be dead, non-specific active suicidal thoughts, active suicidal ideation with any methods (not plan) without intent to act, active suicidal ideation with some intent to act (without specific plan), and active suicidal ideation with specific plan and intent. Participants with yes response to any category for suicidal ideation were reported below.
| Participants | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day -1 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Day 13 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| Day 20 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| Day 27 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| Day 34 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| Day 40 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| Days 7-14 post last dose of MEDI0382 | — | — | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The C-SSRS is an interview-based rating scale to systematically assess suicidal ideation and suicidal behaviour of participants. Yes/No responses are mapped to C-SSRS to assess whether participant experienced suicidal behaviour and suicidal ideation. Suicidal behaviour questions includes preparatory acts or behaviour, aborted attempt, interrupted attempt, actual attempt, and completed suicide. Suicidal ideation questions includes wish to be dead, non-specific active suicidal thoughts, active suicidal ideation with any methods (not plan) without intent to act, active suicidal ideation with some intent to act (without specific plan), and active suicidal ideation with specific plan and intent. Participants with yes response to any category for suicidal behaviour were reported below.
| Participants | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day -1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Day 13 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| Day 20 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| Day 27 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| Day 34 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| Day 40 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| Days 7-14 post last dose of MEDI0382 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Terminal elimination half Life is the time measured for the plasma concentration of MEDI0382 to decrease by one half.
| hr | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | 8.5 (NA to NA) | — | — |
| Day 5 | — | 10.3 (7.8 to 13.5) | — |
| Day 7 | 11.7 (5.5 to 25.1) | — | — |
| Day 9 | — | — | 8.3 (NA to NA) |
| Day 11 | — | 11.3 (5.9 to 21.7) | — |
| Day 15 | — | — | 11.3 (8.2 to 15.5) |
Accumulation ratio was calculated as, Rac obtained from area under the curve from time zero to end of dosing interval (AUC\[0-tau\]) of Nth day divided by AUC(0-tau) of Day 1.
| Ratio | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | NA (NA to NA) | — | — |
| Day 5 | — | NA (NA to NA) | — |
| Day 7 | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.5) | — | — |
| Day 9 | — | — | NA (NA to NA) |
| Day 11 | — | 1.1 (0.9 to 1.8) | — |
| Day 15 | — | — | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.5) |
| ng*hr/mL | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | 82.21 (44.56 to 151.69) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Day 5 | — | 174.58 (87.41 to 348.67) | — | — | — | — |
| Day 7 | 107.01 (54.10 to 211.64) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Day 9 | — | — | 194.78 (146.17 to 259.56) | 164.05 (42.67 to 630.76) | — | — |
| Day 11 | — | 157.31 (82.45 to 421.12) | — | — | — | 275.29 (169.33 to 447.48) |
| Day 15 | — | — | 195.40 (89.8 to 425.17) | — | — | — |
| Day 16 | — | — | — | — | 261.90 (166.58 to 411.74) | — |
| Day 17 | — | — | — | — | — | 246.06 (130.34 to 464.51) |
| Day 22 | — | — | — | — | 254.35 (196.10 to 329.9) | — |
| Day 41 | — | — | — | 199.10 (84.57 to 468.75) | — | — |
| ng*hr/mL | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | 103.46 (NA to NA) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Day 5 | — | 207.15 (11.98 to 3580.41) | — | — | — | — |
| Day 7 | 184.68 (107.76 to 316.51) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Day 9 | — | — | 242.60 (NA to NA) | 238.22 (80.99 to 700.67) | — | — |
| Day 11 | — | 215.80 (112.90 to 412.47) | — | — | — | — |
| Day 15 | — | — | 271.84 (119.33 to 619.24) | — | — | — |
| Day 16 | — | — | — | — | 317.93 (182.24 to 554.64) | — |
| Day 17 | — | — | — | — | — | 327.28 (249.98 to 428.49) |
| Day 22 | — | — | — | — | 294.60 (172.52 to 503.05) | — |
| Day 41 | — | — | — | 262.17 (99.79 to 688.77) | — | — |
| ng/mL | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | 4.97 (0.33 to 7.41) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Day 5 | — | 9.66 (4.68 to 19.95) | — | — | — | — |
| Day 7 | 6.26 (3.36 to 11.67) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Day 9 | — | — | 10.57 (6.33 to 17.66) | 11.64 (3.16 to 42.94) | — | — |
| Day 11 | — | 9.57 (4.63 to 19.79) | — | — | — | 13.69 (5.73 to 32.71) |
| Day 15 | — | — | 10.97 (4.62 to 26.06) | — | — | — |
| Day 16 | — | — | — | — | 17.65 (8.82 to 35.29) | — |
| Day 17 | — | — | — | — | — | 15.55 (7.55 to 32.01) |
| Day 22 | — | — | — | — | 15.77 (10.02 to 24.8) | — |
| Day 41 | — | — | — | 13.42 (4.77 to 37.75) | — | — |
| ng/mL | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | 0.705 (0.33 to 1.49) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Day 5 | — | 2.685 (1.06 to 6.79) | — | — | — | — |
| Day 7 | 2.372 (1.18 to 4.78) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Day 9 | — | — | 3.521 (2.16 to 5.75) | 2.635 (0.79 to 8.83) | — | — |
| Day 11 | — | 3.59 (1.62 to 7.94) | — | — | — | 3.586 (1.45 to 8.88) |
| Day 15 | — | — | 4.973 (2.24 to 11.05) | — | — | — |
| Day 16 | — | — | — | — | 4.062 (1.68 to 9.84) | — |
| Day 17 | — | — | — | — | — | 4.766 (2.74 to 8.3) |
| Day 22 | — | — | — | — | 5.21 (1.97 to 13.81) | — |
| Day 41 | — | — | — | 3.38 (1.03 to 11.04) | — | — |
| hr | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | 8 (6 to 8) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Day 5 | — | 6 (4 to 8) | — | — | — | — |
| Day 7 | 6 (4 to 6) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Day 9 | — | — | 6 (6 to 8) | 4 (1 to 6) | — | — |
| Day 11 | — | 6 (4 to 6) | — | — | — | 6 (4 to 12) |
| Day 15 | — | — | 6 (4 to 8) | — | — | — |
| Day 16 | — | — | — | — | 4 (2 to 8) | — |
| Day 17 | — | — | — | — | — | 4 (2 to 6) |
| Day 22 | — | — | — | — | 4 (4 to 8) | — |
| Day 41 | — | — | — | 4 (4 to 8) | — | — |
| Participants | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Positive Anti-drug Antibodies to MEDI0382 (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mixed-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hrs after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time).
| Percent change | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Insulin AUC0-4h After MMT to EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6) | 10.83 ± 21.33 | -9.37 ± 29.17 | -3.67 ± 13.76 | 36.32 ± 35.21 | -20.43 ± 68.82 | -17.47 ± 38.84 | -8.63 ± 32.33 | -1.17 ± 44.20 | -17.70 ± 16.47 | 1.01 ± 31.00 | -8.18 ± 28.34 | -7.72 ± 37.03 |
Mixed-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hrs after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time).
| Percent change | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Proinsulin AUC0-4h After MMT to EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, and 4) | -3.27 ± 38.92 | -52.10 ± 36.29 | -33.13 ± 40.07 | -36.77 ± 19.62 | 81.27 ± 77.21 | -54.13 ± 26.40 | -29.72 ± 31.13 | -47.93 ± 22.12 |
Mixed-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hrs after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time).
| Percent change | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in C-peptide AUC0-4h After MMT to EOT (Cohorts 1, 2, 3, and 4) | 10.17 ± 5.05 | -3.82 ± 21.29 | -1.43 ± 6.02 | 39.78 ± 32.88 | 79.37 ± 91.56 | -9.07 ± 27.27 | 8.08 ± 32.12 | 15.66 ± 42.35 |
Mixes-meal test involved consumption of a standardized meal (nutritional supplement containing the components of fat, carbohydrate and protein, which make up a standard MMT) within 5 minutes, and timed serial blood samples were obtained for measurement of glucose and parameters related to glucose metabolism just before and 4 hrs after consumption of the standardized meal (with no additional food intake during this time). Incretins included glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1; active and inactive both), glucagon, and gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP).
| Percent change | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GLP-1, Active: Change at EOT | 8.30 ± 13.15 | -33.67 ± 16.84 | -10.40 ± 10.47 | -50.45 ± 12.30 | -2.87 ± 20.32 | -40.36 ± 26.90 | 1.63 ± 26.43 | -49.73 ± 22.88 |
| GLP-1, Inactive: Change at EOT | -20.30 ± NA | 0.70 ± NA | -22.90 ± NA | -10.93 ± 22.36 | 1.75 ± 29.20 | -8.07 ± 11.30 | 3.99 ± 29.59 | -28.85 ± 16.73 |
| Glucagon: Change at EOT | -13.85 ± 18.60 | -20.25 ± 25.45 | -17.53 ± 19.46 | -38.12 ± 16.33 | -18.73 ± 21.59 | -3.05 ± 36.56 | -1.76 ± 21.47 | -30.17 ± 25.56 |
| GIP: Change at EOT | 18.00 ± 2.83 | -46.50 ± 14.85 | 4.10 ± 24.61 | -27.08 ± 25.03 | -6.30 ± 7.35 | -21.34 ± 39.48 | -6.60 ± 19.43 | -37.38 ± 23.14 |
Collected over From Day 1 to follow-up period (28 days after the last study dose for each cohort [approximately 60 days]). Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1: Placebo | 0/3 (0%) | 0/3 (0%) | 2/3 (66.7%) |
| Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | 0/6 (0%) | 0/6 (0%) | 6/6 (100%) |
| Cohort 2: Placebo | 0/3 (0%) | 0/3 (0%) | 3/3 (100%) |
| Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | 0/6 (0%) | 0/6 (0%) | 5/6 (83.3%) |
| Cohort 3: Placebo | 0/3 (0%) | 0/3 (0%) | 3/3 (100%) |
| Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | 0/7 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | 7/7 (100%) |
| Cohort 4: Placebo | 0/26 (0%) | 1/26 (3.8%) | 23/26 (88.5%) |
| Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | 0/25 (0%) | 0/25 (0%) | 22/25 (88%) |
| Cohort 5: Placebo | 0/5 (0%) | 0/5 (0%) | 4/5 (80%) |
| Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | 0/11 (0%) | 0/11 (0%) | 10/11 (90.9%) |
| Cohort 6: Placebo | 0/5 (0%) | 0/5 (0%) | 2/5 (40%) |
| Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg | 0/12 (0%) | 0/12 (0%) | 10/12 (83.3%) |
| Event | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pneumonia mycoplasmalInfections and infestations | 0/3 | 0/6 | 0/3 | 0/6 | 0/3 | 1/7 | 0/26 | 0/25 | 0/5 | 0/11 | 0/5 | 0/12 |
| DiplopiaEye disorders | 0/3 | 0/6 | 0/3 | 0/6 | 0/3 | 0/7 | 1/26 | 0/25 | 0/5 | 0/11 | 0/5 | 0/12 |
| Event | Cohort 1: Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: Placebo | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: Placebo | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: Placebo | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: Placebo | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: Placebo | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 0/3 | 0/6 | 0/3 | 2/6 | 1/3 | 6/7 | 0/26 | 5/25 | 1/5 | 4/11 | 0/5 | 3/12 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 0/3 | 1/6 | 0/3 | 1/6 | 1/3 | 4/7 | 2/26 | 9/25 | 1/5 | 3/11 | 1/5 | 1/12 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 0/3 | 0/6 | 0/3 | 3/6 | 0/3 | 3/7 | 5/26 | 13/25 | 1/5 | 3/11 | 0/5 | 5/12 |
| Abdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders | 0/3 | 3/6 | 0/3 | 0/6 | 0/3 | 1/7 | 0/26 | 6/25 | 0/5 | 2/11 | 0/5 | 0/12 |
| DyspepsiaGastrointestinal disorders | 0/3 | 1/6 | 0/3 | 0/6 | 0/3 | 3/7 | 1/26 | 7/25 | 0/5 | 4/11 | 0/5 | 2/12 |
| VomitingGastrointestinal disorders | 0/3 | 0/6 | 0/3 | 2/6 | 0/3 | 3/7 | 0/26 | 8/25 | 0/5 | 3/11 | 0/5 | 1/12 |
| ExtrasystolesCardiac disorders | 0/3 | 0/6 | 1/3 | 0/6 | 1/3 | 0/7 | 0/26 | 0/25 | 0/5 | 0/11 | 0/5 | 0/12 |
| Supraventricular tachycardiaCardiac disorders | 1/3 | 1/6 | 1/3 | 1/6 | 1/3 | 1/7 | 0/26 | 0/25 | 0/5 | 0/11 | 0/5 | 0/12 |
| Ventricular extrasystolesCardiac disorders | 0/3 | 1/6 | 1/3 | 1/6 | 0/3 | 0/7 | 1/26 | 1/25 | 0/5 | 0/11 | 0/5 | 0/12 |
| Ventricular tachycardiaCardiac disorders | 0/3 | 0/6 | 0/3 | 0/6 | 1/3 | 1/7 | 0/26 | 0/25 | 0/5 | 0/11 | 0/5 | 0/12 |
As-treated Population (ATP) included all participants who received any study drug and analyzed according to the treatment they actually received.
| Age, Continuous(Years) | Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg | TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 57.2 ± 6.0 | 62.5 ± 2.9 | 60.2 ± 4.2 | 57.0 ± 4.9 | 56.0 ± 7.2 | 54.8 ± 6.8 | 54.6 ± 6.5 | 56.9 ± 6.3 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg | TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 18 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 12 | 4 | 3 | 44 |
| Male | 27 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 13 | 7 | 9 | 68 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg | TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 45 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 25 | 11 | 12 | 112 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Placebo | Cohort 1: MEDI0382 100 mcg | Cohort 2: MEDI0382 150 mcg | Cohort 3: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 4: MEDI0382 200 mcg | Cohort 5: MEDI0382 300 mcg | Cohort 6: MEDI0382 300 mcg | TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| White | 44 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 25 | 11 | 12 | 111 |
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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