CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02547649Updated Apr 16, 2019Results posted

Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of Two Formulations of V114 in Healthy Adults 50 Years of Age or Older (V114-006)

A Phase 2 interventional study of V114-A and V114-B in Pneumococcal Infections, sponsored by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC. Completed. Open to participants aged 50 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-04-16.

Sponsored by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC · Phase 2, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
690
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
50 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of a single dose of different formulations of V114 (V114-A and V114-B) and Prevnar 13® (pneumococcal 13-valent conjugate vaccine) in adult participants

≥50 years of age in good health.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pneumococcal Infections
03

In context

Pneumococcal Infections

281 studies on the registry are indexed under Pneumococcal Infections; 27 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 690 is above the median of 379 across 230 interventional studies indexed under Pneumococcal Infections.

Browse Pneumococcal Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC is the lead sponsor of 2,114 studies on the registry; 133 are open to participants now.

Of its 489 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 362 (74%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Good health; any underlying chronic illness must be documented to be in stable condition
  • Highly unlikely to conceive through 6 weeks after administration of the study vaccine

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior administration of any pneumococcal vaccine
  • History of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) [positive blood culture, positive cerebrospinal fluid culture, or other sterile site) or known history of other culture-positive pneumococcal disease
  • Known hypersensitivity to any vaccine component
  • Known or suspected impairment of immune function
  • Received systemic corticosteroids for >=14 consecutive days and has not completed treatment \<=30 days prior to study entry, or received systemic corticosteroids exceeding physiologic replacement doses within 14 days prior to study vaccination
  • Coagulation disorder contraindicating intramuscular vaccination
  • Receives immunosuppressive therapy, including chemotherapeutic agents used to treat cancer or other conditions, and treatments associated with organ or bone marrow transplantation, or autoimmune disease
  • Received a blood transfusion or blood products, including immunoglobulins within the 6 months before receipt of study vaccine or is scheduled to receive a blood transfusion or blood product within 30 days of receipt of study vaccine. Autologous blood transfusions are not considered an exclusion criterion.
  • Participated in another clinical study of an investigational product within 2 months before the beginning of or any time during the duration of the current clinical study
  • Breast feeding
  • User of recreational or illicit drugs or has had a recent history (within the last year) of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
690 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    V114 Formulation A

    Participants receive a single 0.5 mL intramuscular injection of V114 Formulation A on Day 1

    Biological: V114-A

  • Experimental
    V114 Formulation B

    Participants receive a single 0.5 mL intramuscular injection of V114 Formulation B on Day 1

    Biological: V114-B

  • Active comparator
    Prevnar 13®

    Participants receive a single 0.5 mL intramuscular injection of Prevnar 13® on Day 1

    Biological: Prevnar 13®

Interventions

  • BiologicalV114-A

    Formulation A of V114 contains 2 µg of pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, 19A, 22F, 23F, and 33F; 4 µg of serotype 6B; 32 µg of CRM197 protein carrier; and 125 µg of Aluminum Phosphate Adjuvant in each 0.5 mL dose (V114-A uses a unique excipient to improve stability of the vaccine against physical stress).

  • BiologicalV114-B

    Formulation B of V114 contains 2 µg of pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, 19A, 22F, 23F, and 33F; 4 µg of serotype 6B; 32 µg of CRM197 protein carrier; and 125 µg of Aluminum Phosphate Adjuvant in each 0.5 mL dose (V114-B uses a unique excipient to improve stability of the vaccine against physical stress).

  • BiologicalPrevnar 13®

    Pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, 23F (2.2 mcg each), and 6B (4.4 mcg) in each 0.5 mL dose.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With an Adverse Event (AE)

    The percentage of participants experiencing ≥1 AE(s) in each arm was determined. An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.

    Time frame: Up to 14 days after vaccination

  2. Percentage of Participants With a Solicited Injection-site Adverse Event (AE)

    The percentage of participants experiencing ≥1 solicited injection-site AE(s) in each arm was determined.

    Time frame: Up to 14 days after vaccination

  3. Percentage of Participants With a Solicited Systemic Adverse Event (AE)

    The percentage of participants experiencing ≥1 solicited systemic AE(s) in each arm was determined.

    Time frame: Up to 14 days after vaccination

  4. Percentage of Participants With a Serious Adverse Event (SAE)

    The percentage of participants experiencing ≥1 SAE(s) in each arm was determined.

    Time frame: Up to 30 days after vaccination

  5. Percentage of Participants With Vaccine-Related Serious Adverse Event (SAE)

    The percentage of participants experiencing ≥1 vaccine-related SAEs(s) in each arm was determined.

    Time frame: Up to 30 days after vaccination

  6. Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Killing Activity (OPA) at One Month Post-Vaccination

    The OPA GMTs of each common serotype (CS) and V114-specific serotype (VS) were determined in each arm. Titer levels were determined with the multiplexed opsonophagocytic assay (MOPA).

    Time frame: Day 30 (one month after vaccination)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Serotype-specific Immunoglobulin G (IgG) at One Month Post-Vaccination

    The IgG GMCs of each common pneumococcal serotype (CS) and V114-specific pneumococcal serotype (VS) were determined for each arm. Concentrations were determined with pneumococcal electrochemiluminescence (PnECL).

    Time frame: Day 30 (one month after vaccination)

  2. Percentage of Participants With a ≥4-fold Rise From Baseline in Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Killing Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs)

    The percentage of participants with ≥4-fold rise from baseline in OPA GMTs of each common serotype (CS) and V114-specific serotype (VS) were compared in the V114 and Prevnar® 13 arms. Estimated GMT, GMT ratio, 95% CI, and p-values were obtained from a constrained longitudinal data analysis (cLDA) model.

    Time frame: Baseline and Day 30 (one month after vaccination)

  3. Percentage of Participants With a ≥4-fold Rise From Baseline in Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Serotype-specific Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Antibodies

    The percentage of participants with ≥4-fold rise from baseline in IgG GMCs of each common serotype (CS) and V114-specific serotype (VS) were compared in the V114 and Prevnar® 13 arms. Estimated GMT, GMT ratio, 95% CI, and p-values were obtained from a constrained longitudinal data analysis (cLDA) model.

    Time frame: Baseline and Day 30 (one month after vaccination)

07

Results

Posted Apr 2, 2019

Participant flow

Healthy, pneumococcal vaccine-naïve adults ≥50 years of age were recruited at 23 sites in the United States.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneV114-AV114-BPrevnar 13®
Started231231228
Vaccinated231231227
Completed228226224
Not completed354
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up311
Withdrew: Not vaccinated001
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject042

Outcome measures

PrimaryPercentage of Participants With an Adverse Event (AE)

The percentage of participants experiencing ≥1 AE(s) in each arm was determined. An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.

Time frame:
Up to 14 days after vaccination
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With an Adverse Event (AE)
Percentage of ParticipantsV114-AV114-BPrevnar 13®
Percentage of Participants With an Adverse Event (AE)74.972.367.4
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With a Solicited Injection-site Adverse Event (AE)

The percentage of participants experiencing ≥1 solicited injection-site AE(s) in each arm was determined.

Time frame:
Up to 14 days after vaccination
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With a Solicited Injection-site Adverse Event (AE)
Percentage of ParticipantsV114-AV114-BPrevnar 13®
Erythema8.711.310.1
Pain62.360.252.4
Swelling11.716.512.3
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With a Solicited Systemic Adverse Event (AE)

The percentage of participants experiencing ≥1 solicited systemic AE(s) in each arm was determined.

Time frame:
Up to 14 days after vaccination
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With a Solicited Systemic Adverse Event (AE)
Percentage of ParticipantsV114-AV114-BPrevnar 13®
Arthralgia9.57.46.2
Myalgia22.918.614.1
Headache12.112.616.7
Fatigue24.217.722.5
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With a Serious Adverse Event (SAE)

The percentage of participants experiencing ≥1 SAE(s) in each arm was determined.

Time frame:
Up to 30 days after vaccination
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With a Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
Percentage of ParticipantsV114-AV114-BPrevnar 13®
Percentage of Participants With a Serious Adverse Event (SAE)0.40.90.0
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Vaccine-Related Serious Adverse Event (SAE)

The percentage of participants experiencing ≥1 vaccine-related SAEs(s) in each arm was determined.

Time frame:
Up to 30 days after vaccination
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Vaccine-Related Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
Percentage of ParticipantsV114-AV114-BPrevnar 13®
Percentage of Participants With Vaccine-Related Serious Adverse Event (SAE)0.00.00.0
PrimaryGeometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Killing Activity (OPA) at One Month Post-Vaccination

The OPA GMTs of each common serotype (CS) and V114-specific serotype (VS) were determined in each arm. Titer levels were determined with the multiplexed opsonophagocytic assay (MOPA).

Time frame:
Day 30 (one month after vaccination)
Reported as:
Geometric mean · Titers
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Killing Activity (OPA) at One Month Post-Vaccination
TitersV114-AV114-BPrevnar 13®
CS1196.79 (145.49 to 266.17)144.01 (106.06 to 195.54)127.19 (93.19 to 173.60)
CS3104.78 (83.69 to 131.18)61.41 (48.99 to 76.97)33.10 (25.41 to 43.12)
CS41314.31 (1050.53 to 1644.31)929.53 (722.68 to 1195.57)1195.73 (931.75 to 1534.49)
CS5273.79 (201.52 to 372.00)269.14 (197.57 to 366.63)283.83 (209.93 to 383.74)
CS6A3849.02 (2937.54 to 5043.31)4690.40 (3688.20 to 5964.93)4932.72 (3771.98 to 6450.62)
CS6B4552.54 (3680.12 to 5631.79)5082.56 (3984.20 to 6483.72)3909.05 (3005.43 to 5084.36)
CS7F2672.91 (2213.60 to 3227.51)2845.64 (2374.74 to 3409.92)3659.86 (3036.53 to 4411.14)
CS9V2514.21 (2014.06 to 3138.57)1962.09 (1558.28 to 2470.55)2112.91 (1685.97 to 2647.96)
CS143496.71 (2776.80 to 4403.25)2664.63 (2206.92 to 3217.26)3111.50 (2560.29 to 3781.38)
CS18C1896.14 (1540.37 to 2334.08)2687.10 (2169.85 to 3327.65)1528.79 (1208.83 to 1933.45)
CS19A1910.75 (1587.43 to 2299.92)2477.75 (2043.94 to 3003.63)2045.57 (1692.29 to 2472.59)
CS19F799.86 (636.72 to 1004.80)1084.99 (855.50 to 1376.04)810.05 (640.41 to 1024.61)
CS23F1233.60 (943.88 to 1612.25)2198.15 (1702.57 to 2837.99)1561.04 (1171.58 to 2079.96)
VS22F4743.78 (3737.99 to 6020.21)3976.66 (3141.02 to 5034.61)68.47 (48.39 to 96.88)
VS33F12457.52 (10076.61 to 15401.00)12614.22 (10236.84 to 15543.72)2111.66 (1681.43 to 2651.97)
SecondaryGeometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Serotype-specific Immunoglobulin G (IgG) at One Month Post-Vaccination

The IgG GMCs of each common pneumococcal serotype (CS) and V114-specific pneumococcal serotype (VS) were determined for each arm. Concentrations were determined with pneumococcal electrochemiluminescence (PnECL).

Time frame:
Day 30 (one month after vaccination)
Reported as:
Geometric mean · µg/mL
Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Serotype-specific Immunoglobulin G (IgG) at One Month Post-Vaccination
µg/mLV114-AV114-BPrevnar 13®
CS15.04 (4.10 to 6.19)4.00 (3.34 to 4.79)4.15 (3.40 to 5.07)
CS30.94 (0.78 to 1.12)0.61 (0.51 to 0.72)0.48 (0.39 to 0.58)
CS41.30 (1.07 to 1.58)0.96 (0.79 to 1.16)1.39 (1.12 to 1.73)
CS53.93 (3.08 to 5.02)3.40 (2.66 to 4.34)3.37 (2.66 to 4.28)
CS6A3.88 (2.98 to 5.06)4.56 (3.49 to 5.96)4.40 (3.29 to 5.88)
CS6B3.58 (2.78 to 4.63)4.71 (3.58 to 6.20)3.63 (2.72 to 4.85)
CS7F4.19 (3.41 to 5.15)4.43 (3.59 to 5.47)4.69 (3.78 to 5.84)
CS9V4.17 (3.39 to 5.12)3.73 (3.04 to 4.56)3.40 (2.74 to 4.22)
CS1410.54 (8.36 to 13.30)6.51 (5.23 to 8.11)7.31 (5.79 to 9.22)
CS18C6.45 (5.21 to 7.98)6.51 (5.23 to 8.11)7.31 (5.79 to 9.22)
CS19A8.12 (6.63 to 9.94)14.89 (12.20 to 18.18)10.42 (8.66 to 12.52)
CS19F3.96 (3.14 to 4.98)7.17 (5.67 to 9.05)4.65 (3.81 to 5.68)
CS23F3.88 (3.03 to 4.97)5.49 (4.25 to 7.09)4.27 (3.27 to 5.57)
VS22F3.05 (2.48 to 3.75)2.75 (2.25 to 3.36)0.25 (0.20 to 0.30)
VS33F10.28 (8.33 to 12.67)7.46 (6.01 to 9.26)0.76 (0.60 to 0.96)
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With a ≥4-fold Rise From Baseline in Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Killing Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs)

The percentage of participants with ≥4-fold rise from baseline in OPA GMTs of each common serotype (CS) and V114-specific serotype (VS) were compared in the V114 and Prevnar® 13 arms. Estimated GMT, GMT ratio, 95% CI, and p-values were obtained from a constrained longitudinal data analysis (cLDA) model.

Time frame:
Baseline and Day 30 (one month after vaccination)
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With a ≥4-fold Rise From Baseline in Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Killing Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs)
Percentage of ParticipantsV114-AV114-BPrevnar 13®
CS170.9 (64.17 to 77.08)66.3 (59.31 to 72.86)61.7 (54.59 to 68.44)
CS371.8 (65.04 to 77.87)64.2 (57.13 to 70.80)44.1 (37.01 to 51.37)
CS484.8 (78.93 to 89.59)78.9 (72.19 to 84.61)81.6 (75.28 to 86.92)
CS568.2 (61.17 to 74.67)70.6 (63.67 to 76.93)67.2 (60.16 to 73.66)
CS6A85.1 (79.38 to 89.70)82.9 (76.95 to 87.87)82.9 (76.95 to 87.87)
CS6B87.0 (81.31 to 91.51)87.3 (81.55 to 91.77)84.2 (78.04 to 89.12)
CS7F67.9 (60.71 to 74.54)74.3 (67.54 to 80.38)75.0 (68.18 to 81.02)
CS9V64.6 (57.46 to 71.31)59.6 (52.19 to 66.65)60.5 (53.19 to 67.53)
CS1461.6 (54.46 to 68.42)50.3 (43.06 to 57.44)48.3 (41.28 to 55.36)
CS18C74.9 (68.10 to 80.85)73.0 (65.97 to 79.23)64.3 (56.96 to 71.22)
CS19A74.9 (68.02 to 80.91)73.0 (66.17 to 79.04)71.1 (64.19 to 77.29)
CS19F74.2 (67.59 to 80.18)72.1 (65.40 to 78.22)75.5 (68.94 to 81.29)
CS22F76.6 (69.20 to 82.94)71.1 (63.55 to 77.85)14.5 (9.55 to 20.87)
VS23F76.3 (69.67 to 82.09)81.1 (74.68 to 86.45)78.9 (72.46 to 84.51)
VS33F53.5 (46.05 to 60.79)58.8 (51.27 to 66.02)8.8 (4.99 to 14.06)
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With a ≥4-fold Rise From Baseline in Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Serotype-specific Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Antibodies

The percentage of participants with ≥4-fold rise from baseline in IgG GMCs of each common serotype (CS) and V114-specific serotype (VS) were compared in the V114 and Prevnar® 13 arms. Estimated GMT, GMT ratio, 95% CI, and p-values were obtained from a constrained longitudinal data analysis (cLDA) model.

Time frame:
Baseline and Day 30 (one month after vaccination)
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With a ≥4-fold Rise From Baseline in Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Serotype-specific Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Antibodies
Percentage of ParticipantsV114-AV114-BPrevnar 13®
CS178.2 (72.14 to 83.55)69.8 (63.15 to 75.83)65.4 (58.63 to 71.77)
CS358.3 (51.45 to 64.98)46.5 (39.70 to 53.42)31.3 (25.16 to 37.98)
CS471.8 (65.25 to 77.66)63.7 (56.91 to 70.15)62.1 (55.29 to 68.67)
CS552.3 (45.43 to 59.13)47.0 (40.16 to 53.88)48.1 (41.27 to 55.04)
CS6A73.6 (67.20 to 79.36)77.2 (71.01 to 82.64)77.1 (70.88 to 82.55)
CS6B75.5 (69.17 to 81.05)77.2 (71.01 to 82.64)66.4 (59.60 to 72.65)
CS7F69.4 (62.83 to 75.51)72.6 (66.08 to 78.41)69.6 (62.99 to 75.71)
CS9V73.1 (64.77 to 77.23)71.6 (65.10 to 77.55)65.0 (58.15 to 71.33)
CS1457.9 (50.98 to 64.54)48.8 (41.98 to 55.73)49.1 (42.19 to 55.97)
CS18C71.8 (65.25 to 77.66)77.7 (71.51 to 83.06)70.6 (63.96 to 76.58)
CS19A65.3 (58.52 to 71.61)67.9 (61.22 to 74.09)64.5 (57.67 to 70.89)
CS19F59.7 (52.85 to 66.32)71.6 (65.10 to 77.55)62.6 (55.76 to 69.12)
CS22F71.3 (64.77 to 77.23)71.2 (64.61 to 77.12)1.9 (0.51 to 4.72)
VS23F72.2 (65.74 to 78.08)77.2 (71.01 to 82.64)71.5 (64.94 to 77.44)
VS33F72.7 (66.23 to 78.51)65.6 (58.82 to 71.91)0.9 (0.11 to 3.34)

Adverse events

Collected over Up to 30 days after vaccination. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
V114-A0/231 (0%)1/231 (0.4%)169/231 (73.2%)
V114-B0/231 (0%)2/231 (0.9%)163/231 (70.6%)
Prevnar 13®0/227 (0%)0/227 (0%)148/227 (65.2%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventV114-AV114-BPrevnar 13®
Acute myocardial infarctionCardiac disorders0/2311/2310/227
OsteomyelitisInfections and infestations1/2310/2310/227
Basal cell carcinomaNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)0/2311/2310/227
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventV114-AV114-BPrevnar 13®
Injection site painGeneral disorders145/231140/231124/227
FatigueGeneral disorders56/23141/23151/227
MyalgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders53/23143/23132/227
HeadacheNervous system disorders28/23129/23138/227
Injection site swellingGeneral disorders29/23138/23129/227
Injection site erythemaGeneral disorders22/23129/23124/227
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders22/23117/23114/227

Baseline characteristics

The Baseline Analysis Population consists of all vaccinated participants.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)V114-AV114-BPrevnar 13®Total
Mean63.4 ± 8.363.4 ± 8.363.1 ± 8.163.3 ± 8.2
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)V114-AV114-BPrevnar 13®Total
Female126126133385
Male10510594304
08

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

09

References and documents

Publications

  • Stacey HL, Rosen J, Peterson JT, Williams-Diaz A, Gakhar V, Sterling TM, Acosta CJ, Nolan KM, Li J, Pedley A, Benner P, Abeygunawardana C, Kosinski M, Smith WJ, Pujar H, Musey LK. Safety and immunogenicity of 15-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV-15) compared to PCV-13 in healthy older adults. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2019;15(3):530-539. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2018.1532249. Epub 2019 Jan 16. PubMed 30648919 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 16, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02547649
Lead sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 11, 2015
Start date
Oct 8, 2015
Primary completion
Jan 20, 2016
Completion
Jan 20, 2016
Results posted
Apr 2, 2019
Last update
Apr 16, 2019

Study contacts

Medical Director
study director · Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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