CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02542605Updated Jun 3, 2019Results posted

To Evaluate the Blockade of CGRP in Preventing PACAP-38 Induced Migraine-like Attacks With AMG 334 in Migraine Patients

A Phase 1 interventional study of Erenumab and Placebo in Migraine, sponsored by Amgen. Completed at 3 sites in 3 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-06-03.

Sponsored by Amgen · Phase 1, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
35
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Phase I, Randomized, Parallel-group, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Single Dose Study to Evaluate the Blockade of CGRP Receptor by AMG 334 in Preventing PACAP-38 Induced Migraine-like Attacks in Migraine Patients.

02

Conditions studied

  • Migraine

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Keywords

  • Migraine
  • Headache
  • Migraine Headache
  • Headache, Migraine
  • Amgen
03

In context

Migraine Disorders

1,528 studies on the registry are indexed under Migraine Disorders; 299 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 35 is below the median of 80 across 1,175 interventional studies indexed under Migraine Disorders.

Browse Migraine Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Amgen is the lead sponsor of 1,015 studies on the registry; 49 are open to participants now.

Of its 245 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 159 (65%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults ≥ 18 to ≤ 45 years of age upon entry into screening
  • History of migraine headaches without aura for ≥ 6 months prior to screening according to the International Headache Society (IHS) International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD-II) (Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society, 2004) based on medical records and/or patient self-report
  • Migraine frequency: ≥ 1 and ≤ 5 migraine days per month in each of the 3 months prior to screening

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of migraine with aura, cluster headache or hemiplegic migraine headache according to the IHS Classification ICHD-II (Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society, 2004) based on medical records and/or patient self-report
  • ≥ 6 migraine days per month in the last 3 months prior to study enrollment and during screening period
  • Other headache disorders (except for episodic tension-type headache \<5 days/month)
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
35 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    PACAP-38 Challenge Agent

    In Part A, 4 cohorts of 2 to 5 participants sequentially received an intravenous infusion of 10 picomol/kilogram/minute (pmol/kg/minute) PACAP-38 for 2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10 minutes each in order to determine the dose for Part B.

    Drug: PACAP-38 Challenge Agent

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Participants were randomized to receive matching erenumab placebo by intravenous administration over 30 minutes on day 1. On day 8 participants were administered the dose of PACAP-38 determined from Part A of the study (100 pmol/kg) and were followed up for 11 weeks.

    Drug: Placebo · Drug: PACAP-38 Challenge Agent

  • Experimental
    Erenumab

    Participants were randomized to receive 140 milligrams (mg) erenumab by intravenous administration over 30 minutes on day 1 in Part B. On day 8 participants were administered the dose of PACAP-38 determined from Part A of the study (100 pmol/kg) and were followed up for 11 weeks.

    Drug: Erenumab · Drug: PACAP-38 Challenge Agent

Interventions

  • DrugErenumab

    Administered once on day 1 of Part B of the study by intravenous infusion.

    Also known as: AMG 334, Aimovig™

  • DrugPlacebo

    Administered once on day 1 of Part B of the study by intravenous infusion.

  • DrugPACAP-38 Challenge Agent

    Administered by intravenous infusion during Part A of the study for dose selection for Part B. Administered by intravenous infusion on day 8 in Part B as a challenge agent to induce a migraine-like attack.

    Also known as: Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide-38 (PACAP-38)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With a MLA Within 24 Hours of Challenge Agent Infusion

    On day 1 of the double-blind randomization phase participants received 140 mg intravenous erenumab over 30 minutes or matching placebo. On day 8, participants received 10 mol/kg/minute PACAP-38 over 10 minutes and were observed for 24 hours after PACAP-38 infusion. A MLA was defined as fulfilling 1 of the 2 criteria: 1. Headache with at least 2 of the following characteristics: unilateral location, pulsating quality, moderate or severe pain intensity, aggravated by/causing avoidance of routine physical activity. Additionally, during the headache at least 1 of the following: nausea and/or vomiting, photophobia or phonophobia. 2. Headache described as mimicking usual migraine attack treated with triptan.

    Time frame: Part B randomization phase day 8 plus 24 hours.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With a Headache Within 24 Hours of Challenge Agent Infusion

    On day 1 of the double-blind randomization phase participants received 140 mg intravenous erenumab over 30 minutes or matching placebo. On day 8, participants received 10 mol/kg/minute PACAP-38 over 10 minutes and were observed for 24 hours after PACAP-38 infusion.

    Time frame: Part B randomization phase day 8 plus 24 hours.

  2. Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    TEAEs were summarised for days 1 to 7 after the participants received placebo or erenumab infusion on day 1 of the Part B randomization phase. TEAEs were also summarized from day 8 to end of study (EOS) after participants had received both investigational product (placebo or erenumab) and the second dose of PACAP-38 on day 8.

    Time frame: Part B randomization phase day 1 until EOS (up to 12 weeks).

  3. Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) at Day 1, Day 8 and EOS

    Systolic and diastolic BP was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for the last measurements taken following administration of placebo or erenumab on day 1 (1 hour post-dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (8 hours post-dose). The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

    Time frame: Part B randomization phase baseline and day 1, day 8 and EOS (week 12).

  4. Mean Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Day 1, Day 8 and EOS

    Heart rate was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for the last measurements taken following administration of placebo or erenumab on day 1 (1 hour post-dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (8 hours post-dose). The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

    Time frame: Part B randomization phase baseline and day 1, day 8 and EOS (week 12).

  5. Mean Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate at Day 1, Day 8 and EOS

    Respiratory rate was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for the last measurements taken following administration of placebo or erenumab on day 1 (1 hour post-dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (8 hours post-dose). The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

    Time frame: Part B randomization phase baseline and day 1, day 8 and EOS (week 12).

  6. Mean Change From Baseline in Temperature at Day 1, Day 8 and EOS

    Temperature was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for the last measurements taken following administration of placebo or erenumab on day 1 (1 hour post-dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (8 hours post-dose). The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

    Time frame: Part B randomization phase baseline and day 1, day 8 and EOS (week 12).

  7. Mean Change From Baseline in Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) and Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

    ALP, ALT and AST were assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

    Time frame: Part B randomization phase baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).

  8. Mean Change From Baseline in Total Bilirubin at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

    Total bilirubin was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

    Time frame: Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).

  9. Mean Change From Baseline in Blood Urea at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

    Blood urea was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

    Time frame: Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).

  10. Mean Change From Baseline in Creatine Kinase at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

    Creatine Kinase was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

    Time frame: Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).

  11. Mean Change From Baseline in Creatinine at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

    Creatinine was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

    Time frame: Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).

  12. Mean Change From Baseline in Direct Bilirubin at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

    Direct bilirubin was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

    Time frame: Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).

  13. Mean Change From Baseline in Eosinophil Count at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

    Eosinophil count was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

    Time frame: Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).

  14. Mean Change From Baseline in Blood Glucose at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

    Blood glucose was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

    Time frame: Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).

  15. Mean Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1C (Fraction of 1) at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

    Hemoglobin A1C was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

    Time frame: Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).

  16. Pharmacokinetics (PK): Mean Erenumab Serum Concentration at 1 Hour (C1h)

    The mean serum erenumab concentration at 1 hour post-dose on day 1 of Part B randomization phase is presented.

    Time frame: Part B randomization phase 1 hour post-dose day 1.

  17. PK: Mean Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 84 Days Post-dose (AUC84d)

    The mean AUC84d for erenumab for the Part B randomization phase is presented.

    Time frame: Part B randomization phase baseline and 84 days post-dose.

  18. Number of Participants With Anti-Erenumab Antibodies

    Participants were tested for binding antibodies and neutralizing antibodies at baseline and following treatment with erenumab.

    Time frame: Part B randomization phase baseline and EOS.

  19. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters

    At baseline, 12-lead ECGs were performed in a standardized method, in triplicate, and approximately 30 seconds apart, prior to blood draws or other invasive procedures. Single ECGs were performed from Day 1 to EOS. ECG results were reviewed by the investigator and classified as: normal, abnormal not clinically significant or abnormal, clinically significant. The number of participants with abnormal, clinically significant changes in ECG results at EOS are presented.

    Time frame: Part B randomization phase baseline and EOS.

  20. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Physical Parameters

    Physical examinations were performed by an investigator and any abnormal findings, judged to be clinically significant were recorded as an AE. The number of participants with clinically significant changes in physical parameters at EOS are presented.

    Time frame: Part B randomization phase baseline and EOS.

  21. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Neurological Assessments

    Neurological examinations including assessment of cranial nerves, motor system, sensory system (including testing for pain sensation \[pin prick\], light touch sensation \[brush\], von Frey, and vibratory sense), reflexes, and cerebellar function were performed by the investigator and classified as normal or abnormal. Any abnormal findings, judged by the investigator to be clinically significant, were recorded as an AE. The number of participants with clinically significant changes in neurological assessments at EOS are presented.

    Time frame: Part B randomization phase baseline and EOS.

07

Results

Posted Jun 3, 2019
Limitations and caveats
The study was terminated early due to slow recruitment rate.

Participant flow

Participants were enrolled in 2 centers in Belgium and the Netherlands from November 2015 until November 2017 when the study was terminated early due to slow recruitment rate. Additionally, 2 participants were enrolled at a center in the United States for Part A prior to this study site being closed.

Part A: PACAP-38 Dose Selection Phase
Participant flow — Part A: PACAP-38 Dose Selection Phase
MilestonePACAP-38 Challenge AgentPlaceboErenumab
Started1200
Received pacap-381200
Proceeded to part b randomization phase200
Completed1200
Not completed000
Part B: Challenge Phase
Participant flow — Part B: Challenge Phase
MilestonePACAP-38 Challenge AgentPlaceboErenumab
Started2300
Received pacap-382300
Proceeded to randomization phase1500
Completed2200
Not completed100
Withdrew: Sponsor decision100
Part B: Randomization Phase
Participant flow — Part B: Randomization Phase
MilestonePACAP-38 Challenge AgentPlaceboErenumab
Started098
Not pacap-38 naïve participants020
Pacap-38 naïve participants078
Received placebo/erenumab097
Completed097
Not completed001
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject001

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With a MLA Within 24 Hours of Challenge Agent Infusion

On day 1 of the double-blind randomization phase participants received 140 mg intravenous erenumab over 30 minutes or matching placebo. On day 8, participants received 10 mol/kg/minute PACAP-38 over 10 minutes and were observed for 24 hours after PACAP-38 infusion. A MLA was defined as fulfilling 1 of the 2 criteria: 1. Headache with at least 2 of the following characteristics: unilateral location, pulsating quality, moderate or severe pain intensity, aggravated by/causing avoidance of routine physical activity. Additionally, during the headache at least 1 of the following: nausea and/or vomiting, photophobia or phonophobia. 2. Headache described as mimicking usual migraine attack treated with triptan.

Time frame:
Part B randomization phase day 8 plus 24 hours.
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With a MLA Within 24 Hours of Challenge Agent Infusion
ParticipantsPlaceboErenumab
Participants with MLA11
Participants without MLA86
SecondaryNumber of Participants With a Headache Within 24 Hours of Challenge Agent Infusion

On day 1 of the double-blind randomization phase participants received 140 mg intravenous erenumab over 30 minutes or matching placebo. On day 8, participants received 10 mol/kg/minute PACAP-38 over 10 minutes and were observed for 24 hours after PACAP-38 infusion.

Time frame:
Part B randomization phase day 8 plus 24 hours.
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With a Headache Within 24 Hours of Challenge Agent Infusion
ParticipantsPlaceboErenumab
Participants with headaches33
Participants without headaches64
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

TEAEs were summarised for days 1 to 7 after the participants received placebo or erenumab infusion on day 1 of the Part B randomization phase. TEAEs were also summarized from day 8 to end of study (EOS) after participants had received both investigational product (placebo or erenumab) and the second dose of PACAP-38 on day 8.

Time frame:
Part B randomization phase day 1 until EOS (up to 12 weeks).
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
ParticipantsPlaceboErenumab
Participants with TEAEs from day 1 to 760
Participants with TEAEs from day 8 to EOS97
Serious AEs00
AEs with fatal outcome00
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) at Day 1, Day 8 and EOS

Systolic and diastolic BP was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for the last measurements taken following administration of placebo or erenumab on day 1 (1 hour post-dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (8 hours post-dose). The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

Time frame:
Part B randomization phase baseline and day 1, day 8 and EOS (week 12).
Reported as:
Mean · millimeters of mercury
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) at Day 1, Day 8 and EOS
millimeters of mercuryPlaceboErenumab
1 hour post-dose day 1: systolic BP-0.7 ± 7.92.4 ± 5.2
1 hour post-dose day 1: diastolic BP1.2 ± 5.70.7 ± 6.4
8 hours post-dose day 8: systolic BP-3.1 ± 5.7-3.7 ± 6.2
8 hours post-dose day 8: diastolic BP-3.6 ± 2.9-9.6 ± 6.8
EOS: systolic BP-2.6 ± 9.22.6 ± 3.8
EOS: diastolic BP-0.1 ± 6.41.7 ± 5.9
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Day 1, Day 8 and EOS

Heart rate was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for the last measurements taken following administration of placebo or erenumab on day 1 (1 hour post-dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (8 hours post-dose). The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

Time frame:
Part B randomization phase baseline and day 1, day 8 and EOS (week 12).
Reported as:
Mean · beats/minute
Mean Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Day 1, Day 8 and EOS
beats/minutePlaceboErenumab
1 hour post-dose day 1-5.0 ± 8.21.7 ± 5.7
8 hours post-dose day 82.6 ± 11.58.7 ± 4.6
EOS-0.9 ± 8.62.4 ± 5.5
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate at Day 1, Day 8 and EOS

Respiratory rate was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for the last measurements taken following administration of placebo or erenumab on day 1 (1 hour post-dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (8 hours post-dose). The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

Time frame:
Part B randomization phase baseline and day 1, day 8 and EOS (week 12).
Reported as:
Mean · breaths/minute
Mean Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate at Day 1, Day 8 and EOS
breaths/minutePlaceboErenumab
1 hour post-dose day 10.8 ± 2.2-1.4 ± 2.6
8 hours post-dose day 81.0 ± 2.1-1.0 ± 3.5
EOS1.7 ± 4.01.1 ± 3.7
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Temperature at Day 1, Day 8 and EOS

Temperature was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for the last measurements taken following administration of placebo or erenumab on day 1 (1 hour post-dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (8 hours post-dose). The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

Time frame:
Part B randomization phase baseline and day 1, day 8 and EOS (week 12).
Reported as:
Mean · degrees Celsius
Mean Change From Baseline in Temperature at Day 1, Day 8 and EOS
degrees CelsiusPlaceboErenumab
1 hour post-dose day 10.18 ± 0.390.34 ± 0.36
8 hours post-dose day 80.60 ± 0.480.63 ± 0.56
EOS-0.34 ± 0.470.16 ± 0.41
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) and Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

ALP, ALT and AST were assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

Time frame:
Part B randomization phase baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).
Reported as:
Mean · Units/Liter
Mean Change From Baseline in Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) and Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS
Units/LiterPlaceboErenumab
Day 8 (Pre-PACAP-38 dose): ALP-2.0 ± 5.60.0 ± 4.8
Day 9 (Post-PACAP-38 dose): ALP-1.6 ± 4.1-0.3 ± 2.3
EOS: ALP1.0 ± 12.36.1 ± 9.6
Day 8 (Pre-PACAP-38 dose): ALT-1.4 ± 3.5-3.0 ± 4.2
Day 9 (Post-PACAP-38 dose): ALT-2.1 ± 3.5-4.5 ± 4.2
EOS: ALT-2.0 ± 4.73.1 ± 9.4
Day 8 (Pre-PACAP-38 dose): AST0.3 ± 3.02.4 ± 4.0
Day 9 (Post-PACAP-38 dose): AST-0.8 ± 2.7-4.2 ± 2.3
EOS: AST0.3 ± 5.1-0.4 ± 3.6
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Total Bilirubin at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

Total bilirubin was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

Time frame:
Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).
Reported as:
Mean · micromol/L
Mean Change From Baseline in Total Bilirubin at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS
micromol/LPlaceboErenumab
Day 8 (Pre-PACAP-38 dose)-0.4211 ± 3.6356-1.4849 ± 0.8532
Day 9 (Post-PACAP-38 dose)3.3229 ± 1.3971-2.2980 ± 1.0300
EOS0.0804 ± 3.02701.3191 ± 3.5099
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Blood Urea at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

Blood urea was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

Time frame:
Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).
Reported as:
Mean · millimol/L (mmol/L)
Mean Change From Baseline in Blood Urea at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS
millimol/L (mmol/L)PlaceboErenumab
Day 8 (Pre-PACAP-38 dose)0.0629 ± 0.9274-0.0524 ± 0.5270
Day 9 (Post-PACAP-38 dose)0.1501 ± 0.7552-0.5278 ± 1.2592
EOS-0.1961 ± 0.76730.0570 ± 1.1286
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Creatine Kinase at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

Creatine Kinase was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

Time frame:
Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).
Reported as:
Mean · U/L
Mean Change From Baseline in Creatine Kinase at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS
U/LPlaceboErenumab
Day 8 (Pre-PACAP-38 dose)5.8 ± 21.0-22.4 ± 51.5
Day 9 (Post-PACAP-38 dose)-16.8 ± 9.1-59.3 ± 65.7
EOS8.1 ± 25.3-24.9 ± 79.9
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Creatinine at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

Creatinine was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

Time frame:
Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).
Reported as:
Mean · micromol/L
Mean Change From Baseline in Creatinine at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS
micromol/LPlaceboErenumab
Day 8 (Pre-PACAP-38 dose)-1.9890 ± 6.0835-2.2526 ± 3.1121
Day 9 (Post-PACAP-38 dose)0.1450 ± 7.3859-1.4733 ± 3.4367
EOS3.5151 ± 7.8109-0.3457 ± 2.6598
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Direct Bilirubin at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

Direct bilirubin was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

Time frame:
Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).
Reported as:
Mean · micromol/L
Mean Change From Baseline in Direct Bilirubin at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS
micromol/LPlaceboErenumab
Day 8 (Pre-PACAP-38 dose)-0.0570 ± 1.2948-1.0260 ± NA
Day 9 (Post-PACAP-38 dose)0.6270 ± 0.5497-1.1115 ± 0.1209
EOS0.1710 ± 0.17101.1970 ± 0.0000
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Eosinophil Count at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

Eosinophil count was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

Time frame:
Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).
Reported as:
Mean · 10^9/L
Mean Change From Baseline in Eosinophil Count at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS
10^9/LPlaceboErenumab
Day 8 (Pre-PACAP-38 dose)-0.013 ± 0.067-0.004 ± 0.046
Day 9 (Post-PACAP-38 dose)-0.035 ± 0.076-0.002 ± 0.066
EOS-0.041 ± 0.0600.033 ± 0.061
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Blood Glucose at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

Blood glucose was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

Time frame:
Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).
Reported as:
Mean · mmol/L
Mean Change From Baseline in Blood Glucose at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS
mmol/LPlaceboErenumab
Day 8 (Pre-PACAP-38 dose)-0.1360 ± 0.3103-0.2761 ± 0.5961
Day 9 (Post-PACAP-38 dose)-0.2290 ± 0.23500.0427 ± 0.2432
EOS-0.3183 ± 0.3395-0.1237 ± 0.3645
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1C (Fraction of 1) at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS

Hemoglobin A1C was assessed during Part B of the study, and the mean change from baseline is presented for samples taken prior to administration of PACAP-38 on day 8 (pre-PACAP-38 dose), and following administration of PACAP-38 on day 9. The mean change from baseline is also presented for the EOS assessment.

Time frame:
Part B randomization baseline and day 8, day 9 and EOS (week 12).
Reported as:
Mean · fraction of 1
Mean Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1C (Fraction of 1) at Day 8, Day 9 and EOS
fraction of 1PlaceboErenumab
Day 8 (Pre-PACAP-38 dose)0.0003 ± 0.00070.0001 ± 0.0007
Day 9 (Post-PACAP-38 dose)0.0000 ± 0.00050.0002 ± 0.0010
EOS0.0003 ± 0.00120.0002 ± 0.0012
SecondaryPharmacokinetics (PK): Mean Erenumab Serum Concentration at 1 Hour (C1h)

The mean serum erenumab concentration at 1 hour post-dose on day 1 of Part B randomization phase is presented.

Time frame:
Part B randomization phase 1 hour post-dose day 1.
Reported as:
Mean · micrograms per milliliter (mcg/mL)
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Mean Erenumab Serum Concentration at 1 Hour (C1h)
micrograms per milliliter (mcg/mL)Erenumab
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Mean Erenumab Serum Concentration at 1 Hour (C1h)51.2 ± 9.72
SecondaryPK: Mean Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 84 Days Post-dose (AUC84d)

The mean AUC84d for erenumab for the Part B randomization phase is presented.

Time frame:
Part B randomization phase baseline and 84 days post-dose.
Reported as:
Mean · day*mcg/mL
PK: Mean Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 84 Days Post-dose (AUC84d)
day*mcg/mLErenumab
PK: Mean Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 84 Days Post-dose (AUC84d)877 ± 131
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Anti-Erenumab Antibodies

Participants were tested for binding antibodies and neutralizing antibodies at baseline and following treatment with erenumab.

Time frame:
Part B randomization phase baseline and EOS.
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Anti-Erenumab Antibodies
ParticipantsErenumab
Binding antibody positive at/before baseline0
Neutralizing antibody positive at/before baseline0
Binding antibody positive post-baseline0
Neutralizing antibody positive post-baseline0
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters

At baseline, 12-lead ECGs were performed in a standardized method, in triplicate, and approximately 30 seconds apart, prior to blood draws or other invasive procedures. Single ECGs were performed from Day 1 to EOS. ECG results were reviewed by the investigator and classified as: normal, abnormal not clinically significant or abnormal, clinically significant. The number of participants with abnormal, clinically significant changes in ECG results at EOS are presented.

Time frame:
Part B randomization phase baseline and EOS.
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters
ParticipantsPlaceboErenumab
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters00
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Physical Parameters

Physical examinations were performed by an investigator and any abnormal findings, judged to be clinically significant were recorded as an AE. The number of participants with clinically significant changes in physical parameters at EOS are presented.

Time frame:
Part B randomization phase baseline and EOS.
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Physical Parameters
ParticipantsPlaceboErenumab
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Physical Parameters00
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Neurological Assessments

Neurological examinations including assessment of cranial nerves, motor system, sensory system (including testing for pain sensation \[pin prick\], light touch sensation \[brush\], von Frey, and vibratory sense), reflexes, and cerebellar function were performed by the investigator and classified as normal or abnormal. Any abnormal findings, judged by the investigator to be clinically significant, were recorded as an AE. The number of participants with clinically significant changes in neurological assessments at EOS are presented.

Time frame:
Part B randomization phase baseline and EOS.
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Neurological Assessments
ParticipantsPlaceboErenumab
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Neurological Assessments00

Adverse events

Collected over From first dose of investigational product (placebo or erenumab) up to 85 days (up to 12 weeks).. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Placebo Day 1-70/9 (0%)0/9 (0%)6/9 (66.7%)
Erenumab Day 1-70/7 (0%)0/7 (0%)0/7 (0%)
Placebo Day 8-EOS0/9 (0%)0/9 (0%)9/9 (100%)
Erenumab Day 8-EOS0/7 (0%)0/7 (0%)7/7 (100%)
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 49
Most frequent other events
EventPlacebo Day 1-7Erenumab Day 1-7Placebo Day 8-EOSErenumab Day 8-EOS
MigraineNervous system disorders3/90/76/97/7
FlushingVascular disorders0/90/77/96/7
PalpitationsCardiac disorders0/90/75/95/7
FatigueGeneral disorders1/90/74/95/7
HeadacheNervous system disorders0/90/76/93/7
Head discomfortNervous system disorders0/90/74/91/7
Feeling hotGeneral disorders0/90/73/92/7
Lacrimation increasedEye disorders0/90/71/92/7
Feeling coldGeneral disorders0/90/70/92/7
Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders0/90/72/90/7

Baseline characteristics

The overall baseline population consists of all participants who received at least 1 dose of PACAP-38 in either Part A or Part B of the study.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)PACAP-38 Challenge Agent
Mean27.5 ± 6.2
Age, Customized
Age, Customized(Participants)PACAP-38 Challenge Agent
18 - 64 years35
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)PACAP-38 Challenge Agent
Female30
Male5
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants)PACAP-38 Challenge Agent
Asian3
Black (or African American)2
Multiple (Asian-White)1
White28
Other1
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants)PACAP-38 Challenge Agent
Hispanic or Latino1
Not Hispanic or Latino34
Height
Height(centimeters)PACAP-38 Challenge Agent
Mean168.13 ± 7.72
Weight
Weight(kg)PACAP-38 Challenge Agent
Mean69.433 ± 14.656
Body Mass Index
Body Mass Index(kg/m^2)PACAP-38 Challenge Agent
Mean24.4738 ± 4.2926
08

Study locations

3 sites
  • Research Site
    Anaheim, California 92801, United States
  • Research Site
    Leuven, 3000, Belgium
  • Research Site
    Leiden, 2333 CL, Netherlands
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Study protocol · Sep 1, 2016
  • Statistical analysis plan · May 17, 2017

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 3, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02542605
Lead sponsor
Amgen
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 7, 2015
Start date
Nov 11, 2015
Primary completion
Sep 28, 2017
Completion
Nov 8, 2017
Results posted
Jun 3, 2019
Last update
Jun 3, 2019

Study contacts

MD
study director · Amgen

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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