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CompletedNCT02529085Updated Apr 8, 2026

PWS European Blood Bank for Infants and Controls From 0 to 48 Months

An interventional study of blood samples in Prader-Willi Syndrome, sponsored by University Hospital, Toulouse. Completed at 6 sites in 6 countries. Open to participants aged Up to 18 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-08.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Toulouse · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 2 years 1 month after the study started (first participant enrolled Mar 2013, registered Apr 2015).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
215
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
Up to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The present project aims to determine the underlying mechanisms for the switch from failure to thrive to excessive weight gain and hyperphagia with impaired satiety in PWS. The primary objective is to describe the evolution of circulating hormones involved in feeding and appetite regulation during the 4 first years of life. The secondary objective is to make this blood bank available for other research projects and particularly the investigation of hormones involved in hypogonadism.

Over the last ten years, the age at diagnosis in PWS has fallen significantly and the majority of cases is now diagnosed during the 1st trimester of life giving the possibility to collect precise clinical data and serum samples at early stages. The investigators of the project are involved in the care of patients with PWS and have a devoted clinic and an organized network in their country through clinical networks or patient associations.

Read the detailed description

The investigators propose to perform a prospective multicentric study, both longitudinal (duration 30 months) and cross-sectional with implementation of a blood bank in link with a multicenter database including clinical data on birth, auxology, endocrine functions and feeding behaviour. The cohort will include 200 infants from 3 to 48 months with PWS and 200 controls matched on age recruited in the 6 participating countries. The investigators make the assumption that 3 blood sampling will be necessary during the first year and 6 monthly sampling thereafter. For measuring hormones and neuropeptides (ghrelin, insulin, leptin, pancreatic polypeptide, oxytocin, cortisol, melatonin, orexin A, GLP-1 and PYY) involved in feeding and appetite regulation the investigators will use primarily multiplex microplates technics requiring 50-200µl of sample. Intragroup and intergroup comparisons will be performed in order to describe the evolution of each hormone with time and to compare data obtained in the PWS group with those obtained in the control group.

02

Conditions studied

  • Prader-Willi Syndrome

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03

In context

Prader-Willi Syndrome

138 studies on the registry are indexed under Prader-Willi Syndrome; 24 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 215 is above the median of 30 across 96 interventional studies indexed under Prader-Willi Syndrome.

Browse Prader-Willi Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Toulouse is the lead sponsor of 794 studies on the registry; 214 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Up to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria (PWS infants cohort)

  • Genetic diagnosis of Prader-Willi syndrome

Exclusion Criteria (PWS infants cohort)

  • none

Inclusion Criteria (control group)

  • children hospitalized for a planned surgery for malformation, orthopaedic or visceral surgery

Exclusion Criteria (control group)

  • children with endocrine disorder
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
215 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Infants with PWS

    Blood samples for the bank in link with a multicenter database including clinical data on birth, auxology, endocrine functions and feeding behaviour

    Other: blood samples

  • Other
    control group

    Blood samples for the bank in children hospitalized for a planned surgery for malformation, orthopaedic or visceral surgery

    Other: blood samples

Interventions

  • Otherblood samples

    blood samples for the bank

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Levels of hormones and neuropeptides

    Measure of hormones and neuropeptides (ghrelin, insulin, leptin, pancreatic polypeptide, oxytocin, melatonin, orexins) involved in feeding and appetite regulation

    Time frame: 42 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Correlation between hormones and neuropeptides levels

    study the correlation between ghrelin, insulin, leptin, pancreatic polypeptide, oxytocin, melatonin, orexins

    Time frame: 42 months

07

Study locations

6 sites
  • Unité d'Endocrinologie Pédiatrique / Université Catholique de Louvain
    Brussels, 1200, Belgium
  • Department of Pediatrics / Division of Endocrinology
    Toulouse, Haute-Garonne 31000, France
  • Department of Endocrinology / University Children's Hospital
    Essen, Germany
  • Department of Pediatrics / Division of Endocrinology / Erasmus University Medical Center / Sophia Children's Hospital Rotterdam
    Rotterdam, 3015 GJ, Netherlands
  • Karolinska University Hospital
    Stockholm, Sweden
  • Metabolic & Molecular Imaging Group / MRC Clinical Sciences Centre / Imperial College London / Hammersmith Hospital
    London, W12 0NN, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Cadoudal T, Buleon M, Sengenes C, Diene G, Desneulin F, Molinas C, Eddiry S, Conte-Auriol F, Daviaud D, Martin PG, Bouloumie A, Salles JP, Tauber M, Valet P. Impairment of adipose tissue in Prader-Willi syndrome rescued by growth hormone treatment. Int J Obes (Lond). 2014 Sep;38(9):1234-40. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2014.3. Epub 2014 Jan 10. PubMed 24406482 ↗
  • Beauloye V, Diene G, Kuppens R, Zech F, Winandy C, Molinas C, Faye S, Kieffer I, Beckers D, Nergardh R, Hauffa B, Derycke C, Delhanty P, Hokken-Koelega A, Tauber M. High unacylated ghrelin levels support the concept of anorexia in infants with prader-willi syndrome. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2016 May 4;11(1):56. doi: 10.1186/s13023-016-0440-0. PubMed 27146407 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 8, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02529085
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Toulouse
Collaborators
European Society for Paediatric Endocrinology
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 19, 2015
Start date
Mar 2013
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2017
Completion
Jun 1, 2017
Last update
Apr 8, 2026

Study contacts

Maithe TAUBER, MD
principal investigator · University Hospital, Toulouse

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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