ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02515253Updated Sep 9, 2019Results posted

A Breast Support Intervention for Women With Breast Pain

An interventional study of Bra prescription and Standard Care in Mastodynia, sponsored by University of Portsmouth. Completed at 2 sites in United Kingdom. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 55 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-09-09.

Sponsored by University of Portsmouth · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
33
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 55 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to assess whether prescribing a bra to participants results in an improvement in the Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) compared to participants who receive standard care alone.

02

Conditions studied

  • Mastodynia

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Keywords

  • Breast Pain
  • Mastalgia
  • Bras
  • Breast Support
03

In context

Mastodynia

44 studies on the registry are indexed under Mastodynia; 10 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 33 is below the median of 60 across 37 interventional studies indexed under Mastodynia.

Browse Mastodynia studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Portsmouth is the lead sponsor of 33 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 55 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Female, aged 18 years of age and above.
  • Experiencing breast pain of any severity.
  • Participants must be able to speak and read English fluently
  • Participants must be a resident within the local area and not planning to move out of the area within the study timeline
  • Participant must have attended the Queen Alexandra (QA) hospital for an assessment of their breast pain.
  • Participant is willing and able to give for participation in the study.
  • Participant is self-reported to be between a 34 and 40 under band size and a DD to G bra cup size.
  • Able to walk on a treadmill for up to two minutes unaided and be able to walk unaided up and down a small set of steps (assessed verbally by the clinicians at QA hospital)
  • Participants must be able to comply with the study procedures

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants are receiving any additional treatment for their breast pain that is not part of standard care (recommendation for a bra fit, topical ibuprofen, breast pain leaflet) including any cancer treatment
  • Participants have had any surgery to the breasts within the last year
  • Participants are currently pregnant or have been pregnant or breast fed in the past year
  • Planning to undertake any activities or lifestyle changes which may affect their levels of breast pain e.g. trying for a baby, changing oral , having breast surgery.
  • Participant's data will be excluded from the analysis if they do not complete either survey at four or eight weeks (at least one follow up survey needs to be completed).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
33 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Prescription group

    Participants in this group will receive the standard care for benign breast pain sufferers (administered by the Queen Alexandra Hospital in Portsmouth) and will also attend the Department of Sport and Exercise Science at the University of Portsmouth for an individual bra prescription. Participants will be prescribed an appropriate bra to wear over an eight week intervention period.

    Other: Bra prescription · Other: Standard Care

  • Other
    Standard care group

    Participants in this group will receive the standard care for benign breast pain sufferers administered by the Queen Alexandra Hospital in Portsmouth.

    Other: Standard Care

Interventions

  • OtherBra prescription
  • OtherStandard Care
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)

    Participants will complete the PGIC as part of a questionnaire four weeks after receiving their treatment for benign breast pain 1. = Very much improved (better outcome) 2. = Much improved 3. = Minimally improved 4. = No change 5. = Minimally worse 6. = Much worse 7. = Very much worse (worse outcome)

    Time frame: four weeks post intervention

  2. Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)

    Participants will complete the PGIC as part of a questionnaire eight weeks after receiving their treatment for benign breast pain

    Time frame: eight weeks post intervention

07

Results

Posted Aug 7, 2019

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePrescription GroupStandard Care Group
Started1716
Completed108
Not completed78

Outcome measures

PrimaryPatient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)

Participants will complete the PGIC as part of a questionnaire four weeks after receiving their treatment for benign breast pain 1. = Very much improved (better outcome) 2. = Much improved 3. = Minimally improved 4. = No change 5. = Minimally worse 6. = Much worse 7. = Very much worse (worse outcome)

Time frame:
four weeks post intervention
Reported as:
Number · percentage of VMI/MI respondents
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)
percentage of VMI/MI respondentsPrescription GroupStandard Care Group
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)5525
PrimaryPatient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)

Participants will complete the PGIC as part of a questionnaire eight weeks after receiving their treatment for benign breast pain

Time frame:
eight weeks post intervention
Reported as:
Number · percentage
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)
percentagePrescription GroupStandard Care Group
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)5025

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Prescription Group0/10 (0%)0/10 (0%)0/10 (0%)
Standard Care Group0/8 (0%)0/8 (0%)0/8 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Prescription GroupStandard Care GroupTotal
Mean45 ± 932 ± 639 ± 10
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Prescription GroupStandard Care GroupTotal
Female10818
Male000
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected(Participants)Prescription GroupStandard Care GroupTotal
Count of participants——0
Breast Pain
Breast Pain(scores on a scale)Prescription GroupStandard Care GroupTotal
Median6 ± 22 ± 26 ± 2
Quality of Life (Physical Component Summary)
Quality of Life (Physical Component Summary)(scores on a scale)Prescription GroupStandard Care GroupTotal
Mean49.3 ± 7.455.0 ± 5.751.8 ± 7.1
Quality of Life (Mental Component Summary)
Quality of Life (Mental Component Summary)(MCS score)Prescription GroupStandard Care GroupTotal
Mean45.6 ± 9.644.8 ± 8.845.2 ± 9.0
08

Study locations

2 sites
  • Department of Sport and Exercise Science, University of Portsmouth
    Portsmouth, PO1 2ER, United Kingdom
  • Breast Care Services, Queen Alexandra Hospital
    Portsmouth, PO6 3LY, United Kingdom
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 9, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02515253
Lead sponsor
University of Portsmouth
Collaborators
Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust
Responsible party
Emma Burnett (PhD Research Student, University of Portsmouth) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 4, 2015
Start date
Oct 2015
Primary completion
Jun 2016
Completion
Jun 2016
Results posted
Aug 7, 2019
Last update
Sep 9, 2019

Study contacts

Emma Burnett, MRes
principal investigator · University of Portsmouth
Joanna Scurr, PhD
study chair · University of Portsmouth

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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