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CompletedNCT02508584Updated Jan 18, 2020

Personalized Immunotherapeutic for Antibiotic-resistant Infection

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of anti-mycoplasma hominis antibodies in Infection, Immune Deficiency and Hypogammaglobulinemia, sponsored by Brigham and Women's Hospital. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to male participants. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-01-18.

Sponsored by Brigham and Women's Hospital · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1
Allocation
Not applicable
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

M. A. suffers from hypogammaglobulinemia that has been complicated by refractory Mycoplasma hominis septic arthritis. He has been receiving the antibiotic valnemulin under Emergency Investigational New Drug (eIND) 114686 following many prior treatments with standard antibiotics. M.A. has also been receiving intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) replacement. The antibiotic and IVIG have been helpful, but not sufficient for cure. Antibodies have been shown to be critical for defense against mycoplasma. Hyperimmune serum against mycoplasma isolated from rabbit or goat has been effective in cases of chronic erosive arthritis in the setting of immune deficiency, and in some cases resulted in cures. The investigators propose to use M. hominis isolated from M. A. to vaccinate one transgenic cow (developed by SAB Biotherapeutics), purify human antibody after vaccination, test the purified antibody in killing assays to confirm potency, and then administer the purified human IgG to M. A. after FDA compassionate use IND application and local Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval.

Read the detailed description

M. A. suffers from hypogammaglobulinemia that has been complicated by refractory Mycoplasma hominis septic arthritis. He has been receiving the antibiotic valnemulin under Emergency Investigational New Drug (eIND) 114686 following many prior treatments with standard antibiotics. M.A. has also been receiving intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) replacement. The antibiotic and IVIG have been helpful, but not sufficient for cure.

Antibodies have been shown to be critical for defense against mycoplasma. Hyperimmune serum against mycoplasma isolated from rabbit or goat has been effective in cases of chronic erosive arthritis in the setting of immune deficiency, and in some cases resulted in cures.

SAB Biotherapeutics, Inc. (formerly Sanford Applied Biosciences, LLC) located in Sioux Falls, SD, have developed transchromosomic (Tc) cows containing human immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy (IgH) and light (IgL) chain loci in the setting of inactivated bovine IgH and Ig lambda loci. To date, SAB Biotherapeutics (SAB) has several products in development that have been tested in animal models, but to date no human trials.

Investigators propose to use M. hominis isolated from M. A. to vaccinate one transgenic cow, purify antibody after vaccination, test the purified antibody in killing assays to confirm potency, and then administer the purified human IgG to M. A. after FDA compassionate use IND application and local Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval.

M. A. is a highly educated person with full decision making capacity and is well aware of the uncertainties and risks associated with this treatment. This proposal is designed to offer this patient an alternative and perhaps curative approach to his disease.

02

Conditions studied

  • Infection
  • Immune Deficiency
  • Hypogammaglobulinemia
  • Septic Arthritis
  • Mycoplasma Hominis
03

In context

Infections

6,702 studies on the registry are indexed under Infections; 801 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1 is below the median of 120 across 4,205 interventional studies indexed under Infections.

Browse Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

Brigham and Women's Hospital is the lead sponsor of 1,263 studies on the registry; 225 are open to participants now.

Of its 116 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 65 (56%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult with decision making capacity afflicted with chronic mycoplasma hominis septic arthritis despite standard treatments.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • None
05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1 participant (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention

    This is a single patient treatment IND

    Biological: anti-mycoplasma hominis antibodies

Interventions

  • Biologicalanti-mycoplasma hominis antibodies

    provision of customized anti-mycoplasma hominis antibodies in the context of a treatment IND.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Presence or absence of mycoplasma hominis cultured from joint and wound fluid

    see publication below

    Time frame: from date of initiation of therapy up to 1 year

  2. Patency of fistula as assessed by clinical exam

    see publication below

    Time frame: from date of initiation of therapy up to 1 year

  3. Pain reduction as measured by pain scale and amount of pain medication required

    see publication below

    Time frame: from date of initiation of therapy up to 1 year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Brigham and Women's Hosptial
    Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Silver JN, Ashbaugh CD, Miles JJ, Wu H, Marecki GT, Hwang JK, Jiao JA, Abrams M, Sullivan EJ, Wesemann DR. Deployment of Transchromosomal Bovine for Personalized Antimicrobial Therapy. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Mar 19;66(7):1116-1119. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix977. PubMed 29272362 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Apr 2016 to primary completion in Jun 2019, 38 months.

Of 83 non-industry phase 1 interventional studies under Infections, half reached primary completion within 23 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 13 and three quarters within 38. This study's 38 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 166 studies reached it within 16 months; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 29.

Infections covers many different conditions, not one, so the studies compared here vary widely. Read these figures as a rough guide.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 9, 2015
First posted
Jul 27, 2015
StartActual
Apr 12, 2016
Primary completionActual
Jun 12, 2019
CompletionActual
Jun 12, 2019
Last update
Jan 18, 2020
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 18, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02508584
Responsible party
Duane Robert Wesemann (Associate Physician and Assistant Professor of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 27, 2015
Start date
Apr 12, 2016
Primary completion
Jun 12, 2019
Completion
Jun 12, 2019
Last update
Jan 18, 2020

Study contacts

Duane R. Wesemann, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Brigham and Women's Hosptial

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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