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Not yet recruitingNCT02465749Updated Jun 8, 2015

Clinical Trials of Continuous Oxygen Therapy Combined With Blue Light Deprivation in the Treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Continuous oxygen and blue light-absorbing sunglasses in Retinitis Pigmentosa, sponsored by Sun Yat-sen University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-06-08.

Sponsored by Sun Yat-sen University · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
404
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of continuous oxygen therapy combined with blue light deprivation in prevention and control of retinitis pigmentosa, in order to find a new strategy of treatment for retinitis pigmentosa.

Read the detailed description

Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is one of of the major causes of blindness in ocular diseases.Up to now, the etiology of RP remained unclear, and there are no effective therapeutic methods. Several studies had showed that the retina of RP may be anoxic, and oxygen therapy, such as hyperbaric oxygen (hyperbaric oxygen, HBO) treatment, had shown a definite effect on RP. The investigators' previous researches also found that the retinal vessel oxygen saturation in patients with RP who were older than 40 years were significantly lower than normal controls, suggesting that oxygen may play an important role in the development of RP. Besides, many studies have revealed that blue light could damage retina pigment epithelium cells and photoreceptor cell specially. Therefore, investigators will combine continuous oxygen therapy and blue light deprivation therapy in the treatment for RP in this study, in order to find a new strategy of treatment for RP.

02

Conditions studied

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa

Keywords

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa
  • oxygen
  • blue light
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Severe patients with RP who meet the following criteria: (1) the EDTRS visual acuity of the good eye \< 0.3 (low vision);(2) the radius of central visual field\< 10 °(low vision)
  2. Age range from 18 to 60 years old, sex unlimited
  3. Able to adhere to treatment for more than 12 months
  4. Willing to participate in this trial, and sign the informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Serious opacity of cornea, lens or vitreous body which can't have clear fundus examination
  2. Patients with severe systemic diseases who was unable to tolerate the examinations, such as heart failure, respiratory failure, sepsis, severe anemia, kidney disease, history of eye surgery and so on
  3. Patients who was unable to tolerate oxygen treatment, such as severe pulmonary edema, deformity of the respiratory tract, respiratory tract infection, tuberculosis, patients with pregnancy, and so on
04

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
404 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Continuous Oxygen

    Continuous oxygen intake and routine drug treatment .

    Drug: Continuous oxygen · Drug: Compound thrombosis capsule sig: 1.5g/tid · Drug: Ginkgo biloba pills sig: 300mg/tid; · Drug: Vitamin B sig: 10mg/tid · Drug: Vitamin AD sig: 1 tablet/tid

  • Experimental
    Blue Light Deprivation

    Wearing blue light-absorbing sunglasses at daily time and routine drug treatment

    Device: blue light-absorbing sunglasses · Drug: Compound thrombosis capsule sig: 1.5g/tid · Drug: Ginkgo biloba pills sig: 300mg/tid; · Drug: Vitamin B sig: 10mg/tid · Drug: Vitamin AD sig: 1 tablet/tid

  • Experimental
    Continuous Oxygen Therapy Combined With Blue Light Deprivation

    Continuous oxygen intake , Wearing blue light-absorbing sunglasses at daily time and routine drug treatment

    Drug: Continuous oxygen · Device: blue light-absorbing sunglasses · Drug: Compound thrombosis capsule sig: 1.5g/tid · Drug: Ginkgo biloba pills sig: 300mg/tid; · Drug: Vitamin B sig: 10mg/tid · Drug: Vitamin AD sig: 1 tablet/tid

  • Other
    control

    Routine drug treatment

    Drug: Compound thrombosis capsule sig: 1.5g/tid · Drug: Ginkgo biloba pills sig: 300mg/tid; · Drug: Vitamin B sig: 10mg/tid · Drug: Vitamin AD sig: 1 tablet/tid

Interventions

  • DrugContinuous oxygen

    Continuous oxygen intake at a concentration of 93±3%, 3L/min flow-rate, 2h/bid, five days a week;

  • Deviceblue light-absorbing sunglasses

    Wearing blue light-absorbing sunglasses at daily time;

  • DrugCompound thrombosis capsule sig: 1.5g/tid

    Compound thrombosis capsule sig: 1.5g/tid

  • DrugGinkgo biloba pills sig: 300mg/tid;

    Ginkgo biloba pills sig: 300mg/tid;

  • DrugVitamin B sig: 10mg/tid

    Vitamin B sig: 10mg/tid

  • DrugVitamin AD sig: 1 tablet/tid

    Vitamin AD sig: 1 tablet/tid

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. the percentage of patients preserved 80% of the initial visual acuity at 5 years follow-up.

    Time frame: at 5 years follow-up

Secondary outcomes

  1. ERG b-wave mean values

    Time frame: at 5 years follow-up

  2. Change of visual field

    visual field

    Time frame: at 5 years follow-up

  3. Fundus changes of fluorescence fundus angiography

    Time frame: at 5 years follow-up

  4. Retinal vessel oxygen saturation

    Retinal Oximetry

    Time frame: at 5 years follow-up

  5. intra-ocular pressure

    Time frame: at 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years follow-up

  6. blood pressure

    Time frame: at 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years follow-up

  7. Finger pulse oxygen saturation

    Finger pulse oximetry

    Time frame: at 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years follow-up

  8. the mutant genes of retinitis pigmentosa

    gene screening

    Time frame: at admission

06

Study locations

1 site
  • State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology,Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University
    Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, China
07

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02465749
Lead sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Collaborators
Zhujiang Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou Jeeyor Medical Research Co.,Ltd.
Responsible party
Qianying Gao (professor, Sun Yat-sen University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 8, 2015
Start date
May 2015
Primary completion
Jun 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 8, 2015

Study contacts

Qianying Gao, PHD
Contact
gaoqy@mail.sysu.edu.cn
13751829105/18922103820
Qianying Gao, PHD
principal investigator · State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology,Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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