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TerminatedNCT02454855MEQAPAGUpdated Jun 13, 2022

Impact of a Melatonin Supplementation on the Quality of Life in Elderly Metastatic Cancer Patients

A Phase 3 interventional study of melatonin and placebo in Cancer, sponsored by Centre Jean Perrin. Terminated at 12 sites in France. Open to participants aged 70 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-06-13.

Sponsored by Centre Jean Perrin · Phase 3, Interventional, and Supportive care

Why this study was terminated
The study stopped for futility after the DSMB.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
123
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
70 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Melatonin may represent an effective complementary treatment to standard anticancer treatments in order to reduce asthenia, depression, sleep disturbances, cognitive impairment and performance status as part of quality of life. Moreover, melatonin has been evaluated in several clinical trials in cancer patients with no side effects. It could be particularly of interest in elderly cancer patients as they exhibit a significant deficiency of melatonin production .

The investigators propose to perform a prospective and randomized study to study the effect of a melatonin supplementation on the quality of life of elderly advanced/metastatic cancer patients (age ≥ 70) treated for a locally advanced or metastatic cancer.

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Conditions studied

  • Cancer

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Keywords

  • quality of life
  • melatonin
  • Elderly patient
03

In context

Neoplasm Metastasis

3,517 studies on the registry are indexed under Neoplasm Metastasis; 885 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 123 is above the median of 54 across 2,767 interventional studies indexed under Neoplasm Metastasis.

Browse Neoplasm Metastasis studies →

Lead sponsor

Centre Jean Perrin is the lead sponsor of 55 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
70 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Age > = 70 years.
  • Performance status \< = 2 (WHO criteria)
  • Life expectancy > 3months
  • A patient with solid tumor locally advanced or metastatic
  • Indication of systemic anticancer treatment : oral or IV chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, target therapy or immunotherapy
  • MMS-orientation ≥ 7 (geriatric Mini Mental State face-to-face questionnaire)
  • Able to swallow and retain oral treatment
  • Patient who signed the participation consent before entering the trial
  • Patient able to read, write and understand French.
  • Affiliation to the french social security scheme (or beneficiary of such a scheme) under the terms of the law of 9 August 2004.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Haematological cancers
  • Renal failure or hepatic failure
  • Auto-immune disease
  • Diagnosed neurodegenerative diseases
  • Unability to fill out questionnaires
  • melatonin treatment ongoing or completed for less than 3 months
  • Treatment with an investigational drug, participation to another therapeutic clinical trial within \<30 days
  • Hypersensitivity to melatonin or any of the excipients
  • Current Treatment with fluvoxamine, 5- or 8-methoxypsoralen, cimetidine, estrogen
  • A history of known or suspected excessive alcohol use.
  • Patient refusing to participate and / or unable to give informed consent
  • Patient unable to complete the questionnaires even with the help of a relative or a nurse
  • Patient does not have the capacity to comply with the study requirements
  • Patient deprived of liberty by a court or administrative.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
123 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Group "Melatonin"

    standard anticancer treatment + 3-month of melatonin supplementation

    Drug: melatonin

  • Placebo comparator
    Group "Placebo"

    standard anticancer treatment + placebo (3 months)

    Drug: placebo

Interventions

  • Drugmelatonin

    Oral supplementation with melatonin (tablets) will be administered for 3 months once daily , 1-2 hours before bedtime. It will start on the day of the first administration of the new line of anticancer treatment (or no later on the day of the second administration of the new line of anticancer treatment). Melatonin supplementation is achieved by the administration of (Circadin) at a dose of 2 mg / day according to its MA form of prolonged-release tablet of 2 mg.

  • Drugplacebo

    Oral supplementation with placebo (tablets) will be administered for 3 months once daily , 1-2 hours before bedtime. It will start on the day of the first administration of the new line anticancer treatment (or no later on the day of the second administration of the new line of anticancer treatment).

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. comparison of average individual variation of overall score of QLQ-C30 of the 2 groups "Melatonin" and control (placebo)

    The quality of life will be assessed using the QLQ-C30 questionnaire. the change in absolute value (inclusion versus after 3 months of supplementation) of overall score of QLQ-C30.

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Sub-scores of QLQ-C30 questionnaire especially dimensions "symptoms" and "functional"

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. longitudinal evolution of QLQ-C30 scores

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Evolution of scores of QLQ-ELD14

    Time frame: 1 year

  4. sleep quality: Questionnaire Leeds

    Time frame: 1 year

  5. Fatigue: visual analog scale (VAS)

    Time frame: 1 year

  6. Pain: VAS

    Time frame: 1 year

  7. Depression: Questionnaire GDS (Geriatric Depression Scale)

    Time frame: 1 year

  8. Tolerance: assessed and graded according to the NCI-CTC (National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria) version 4.0

    Time frame: 1 year

  9. one year Overall survival rate

    Time frame: 1 year

  10. one year recurrence-free survival rate

    Time frame: 1 year

  11. Cognitive function: MMS (mini-mental score) or Folstein test

    Time frame: 1 year

  12. Evaluation of autonomy: ADL-IADL questionnaires

    Time frame: 1 year

  13. Compliance to treatment

    counting of remaining tablets during the 3 months of supplementation

    Time frame: 3 months

  14. evaluation of the appetite with an EVA

    Evaluation of the effect of melatonin on anorexia will be achieved through the evaluation of the appetite with an EVA 10 points.

    Time frame: 1 year

  15. evaluation of Dietary intake with dietary questionnaires

    Dietary intake may be assessed using dietary questionnaires taken on the last 3 days, only for patients at risk of malnutrition or poor nutritional status, detected during the geriatric assessment (according to the MNA questionnaire assessing status nutritional)

    Time frame: 1 year

  16. Secretion of melatonin: urinary concentration of 6-sulfatoxy-melatonin (urine night 12h), with normalization on creatinuria

    Time frame: 3 months

  17. Circadian rhythms of activity / rest: survey using actimeters worn for 48 hours

    Evaluation for only 80 patients

    Time frame: baseline and after 3 months of treatment

07

Study locations

12 sites
  • Institut de Cancérologie de l'ouest - Site Paul Papin
    Angers, 49000, France
  • CHU Besançon
    Besançon, 25000, France
  • CHU Clermont-Ferrand
    Clermont-Ferrand, 63003, France
  • Centre Jean Perrin
    Clermont-Ferrand, 63011, France
  • Centre Léon-Bérard
    Lyon, 69008, France
  • Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
    Lyon, 69495, France
  • Centre Antoine Lacassagne
    Nice, 06100, France
  • Institut Jean Godinot
    Reims, 51056, France
  • Institut de Cancérologie de l'ouest - Site René Gauducheau
    Saint Herblain, 44805, France
  • Institut de Cancérologie de la Loire Lucien Neuwirth
    Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, 42271, France
  • Institut de cancérologie de Lorraine
    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54519, France
  • Hôpital Paul-Brousse
    Villejuif, 94800, France
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 13, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02454855
Lead sponsor
Centre Jean Perrin
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 27, 2015
Start date
Jul 2015
Primary completion
May 2021
Completion
Feb 2022
Last update
Jun 13, 2022

Study contacts

Xavier DURANDO, Pr
principal investigator · Centre Jean Perrin

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Mar 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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