A Phase 3 interventional study of SGX301 (synthetic hypericin) and Placebo in Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma, sponsored by Soligenix. Completed at 33 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-04-15.
Sponsored by Soligenix · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
To evaluate the use of SGX301, a topical photosensitizing agent, to treat patients with patch/plaque phase cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (mycosis fungoides).
5,578 studies on the registry are indexed under Lymphoma; 825 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 169 is above the median of 40 across 4,508 interventional studies indexed under Lymphoma.
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Exclusion Criteria:
Three treatment cycles, each six (6) weeks followed by a two (2) week rest period. Treatment uses 0.25% SGX301 in USP Hydrophilic Ointment (or placebo) applied twice per week followed by fluorescent light therapy. Cycle 1: Patients randomized 2:1 to active/placebo will have three (3) index lesions treated and evaluated. Cycle 2: All patients will have three (3) index lesions treated and evaluated with active SGX301 ointment. Cycle 3: All patients will be given the opportunity to enter an open-label cycle of active SGX301 ointment treatment for all lesions (index and non-index).
Drug: SGX301 (synthetic hypericin)
Placebo ointment is indistinguishable from ointment containing active SGX301 and is only used in Cycle 1. Treatment paradigm (ointment application and fluorescent light therapy) is identical.
Drug: Placebo
0.25% SGX301 in USP Hydrophilic Ointment applied twice per week, covered by opaque bandage for 12-24 hours, then treated with an initial dose of 5 J/cm\^2 fluorescent light.
Also known as: Hypericin, Synthetic Hypericin
USP Hydrophilic Ointment applied twice per week, covered by opaque bandage for 12-24 hours, then treated with an initial dose of 5 J/cm\^2 fluorescent light.
Number of Responders and Non-Responders With a Treatment Response in 3 Treated Lesions as Defined as a ≥50% Improvement in the Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Disease Severity (CAILS) Score When Compared to Patients Receiving Placebo
The percentage of patients achieving a treatment response in each of the 2 treatment groups. A treatment response was defined as a ≥50% improvement in CAILS score at Week 8 when compared to the CAILS score at baseline. The Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Disease Severity (CAILS) score measures: Erythema (or redness) on a scale of 0 (no redness) to 8 (very red), Scaling on a scale of 0 (no scaling) to 8 (all of the lesion is covered by a very rough surface), Plaque Elevation on a scale of 0 (no evidence of plaque above normal skin level) to 3 (plaque shows marked elevation above normal skin level) and Surface Area on a scale of 0 (no lesion/surface area is 0 cm\^2) to 18 (the lesion is larger than 300 cm\^2). A lower score means a better outcome. The overall CAILS score was calculated by adding the total score as described above for each of the 3 lesions. The overall CAILS score has a range of 0 to 111. A lower score means a better outcome.
Time frame: 8 weeks
Number of Responders and Non-Responders With a Treatment Response in 3 Treated Lesions as Measured by the Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Disease Severity (CAILS) Score (Cycle 1 and 2 SGX301 vs Cycle 1 Placebo)
The percentage of patients achieving a treatment response at Week 16 that received SGX301 for both Cycle 1 and 2 compared to the response rate in patients that received Placebo in Cycle 1. The Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Disease Severity (CAILS) score was measured as previously described.
Time frame: 16 weeks
Number of Responders and Non-Responders With a Treatment Response of 3 Treated Lesions as Measured by the Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Disease Severity (CAILS) Score in Patients Who Received 3 Cycles of SGX301
The percentage of patients achieving a treatment response at Week 24 compared at Week 16 in SGX301 treatment group. A treatment response was defined as a ≥50% improvement in CAILS score when compared to the CAILS score at baseline. The Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Disease Severity (CAILS) score was measured as previously described.
Time frame: 24 weeks
Patch Lesion Response Rates With Extended Treatment (Cycle 1 & 2 SGX301 vs Cycle 1 Placebo)
The proportion of patch lesions achieving a treatment response at Week 16 in the SGX301 treatment group compared to Week 8 in the Placebo treatment group. A treatment response was defined as a ≥50% improvement in CAILS score when compared to the CAILS score at baseline for individual lesions. The Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Disease Severity (CAILS) score was measured as previously described.
Time frame: 16 weeks
Plaque Lesion Response Rates With Extended Treatment (Cycle 1 & 2 SGX301 vs Cycle 1 Placebo)
The proportion of plaque lesions achieving a treatment response at Week 16 in the SGX301 treatment group compared to Week 8 in the Placebo treatment group. A treatment response was defined as a ≥50% improvement in CAILS score when compared to the CAILS score at baseline for individual lesions. The Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Disease Severity (CAILS) score was measured as previously described.
Time frame: 16 weeks
| Milestone | SGX301 | Placebo |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 118 | 51 |
| Randomized, not treated | 2 | 1 |
| Cycle 1 | 116 | 50 |
| Cycle 2 | 110 | 45 |
| Cycle 3 | 78 | 32 |
| Follow-up period | 98 | 39 |
| Completed | 83 | 32 |
| Not completed | 35 | 19 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 2 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 16 | 9 |
| Withdrew: Physician decision | 1 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Pregnancy | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 13 | 9 |
| Withdrew: Noncompliance with study procedures | 2 | 0 |
The percentage of patients achieving a treatment response in each of the 2 treatment groups. A treatment response was defined as a ≥50% improvement in CAILS score at Week 8 when compared to the CAILS score at baseline. The Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Disease Severity (CAILS) score measures: Erythema (or redness) on a scale of 0 (no redness) to 8 (very red), Scaling on a scale of 0 (no scaling) to 8 (all of the lesion is covered by a very rough surface), Plaque Elevation on a scale of 0 (no evidence of plaque above normal skin level) to 3 (plaque shows marked elevation above normal skin level) and Surface Area on a scale of 0 (no lesion/surface area is 0 cm\^2) to 18 (the lesion is larger than 300 cm\^2). A lower score means a better outcome. The overall CAILS score was calculated by adding the total score as described above for each of the 3 lesions. The overall CAILS score has a range of 0 to 111. A lower score means a better outcome.
| Participants | SGX301 | Placebo |
|---|---|---|
| Responder | 19 | 2 |
| Non-responder | 97 | 48 |
The percentage of patients achieving a treatment response at Week 16 that received SGX301 for both Cycle 1 and 2 compared to the response rate in patients that received Placebo in Cycle 1. The Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Disease Severity (CAILS) score was measured as previously described.
| Participants | SGX301 (Cycle 1 & 2 = SGX301) | Placebo (Cycle 1) |
|---|---|---|
| Responder | 44 | 2 |
| Non-responder | 66 | 48 |
The percentage of patients achieving a treatment response at Week 24 compared at Week 16 in SGX301 treatment group. A treatment response was defined as a ≥50% improvement in CAILS score when compared to the CAILS score at baseline. The Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Disease Severity (CAILS) score was measured as previously described.
| Participants | SGX301 (Cycle 1, 2 & 3 = SGX301) |
|---|---|
| Responder | 38 |
| Non-responder | 40 |
The proportion of patch lesions achieving a treatment response at Week 16 in the SGX301 treatment group compared to Week 8 in the Placebo treatment group. A treatment response was defined as a ≥50% improvement in CAILS score when compared to the CAILS score at baseline for individual lesions. The Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Disease Severity (CAILS) score was measured as previously described.
| lesions with response | SGX301 (Cycle 1 & 2 = SGX301) | Placebo (Cycle 1) |
|---|---|---|
| Patch Lesion Response Rates With Extended Treatment (Cycle 1 & 2 SGX301 vs Cycle 1 Placebo) | 65 | 14 |
The proportion of plaque lesions achieving a treatment response at Week 16 in the SGX301 treatment group compared to Week 8 in the Placebo treatment group. A treatment response was defined as a ≥50% improvement in CAILS score when compared to the CAILS score at baseline for individual lesions. The Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Disease Severity (CAILS) score was measured as previously described.
| lesions with response | SGX301 (Cycle 1 & 2 = SGX301) | Placebo (Cycle 1) |
|---|---|---|
| Plaque Lesion Response Rates With Extended Treatment (Cycle 1 & 2 SGX301 vs Cycle 1 Placebo) | 64 | 7 |
Collected over From the first dose of study drug (SGX301 or Placebo) until 1 month following the participant's last evaluation visit (Cycle 1 = 8 weeks, Cycle 2 = 16 weeks, Cycle 3 = 24 weeks). Non-serious events are listed at a 3% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cycle 1 - SGX301 | 0/116 (0%) | 1/116 (0.9%) | 56/116 (48.3%) |
| Cycle 1 - Placebo | 0/50 (0%) | 1/50 (2%) | 26/50 (52%) |
| Cycle 2 - SGX301 | 0/155 (0%) | 0/155 (0%) | 66/155 (42.6%) |
| Cycle 3 - SGX301 | 0/110 (0%) | 3/110 (2.7%) | 49/110 (44.5%) |
| Overall SGX301 | 0/161 (0%) | 4/161 (2.5%) | 108/161 (67.1%) |
| Event | Cycle 1 - SGX301 | Cycle 1 - Placebo | Cycle 2 - SGX301 | Cycle 3 - SGX301 | Overall SGX301 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AngioedemaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 0/116 | 1/50 | 0/155 | 0/110 | 0/161 |
| Gallbladder obstructionHepatobiliary disorders | 0/116 | 0/50 | 0/155 | 1/110 | 1/161 |
| CholecystitisHepatobiliary disorders | 0/116 | 0/50 | 0/155 | 1/110 | 1/161 |
| PneumoniaInfections and infestations | 0/116 | 0/50 | 0/155 | 1/110 | 1/161 |
| Gastritis alcoholicGastrointestinal disorders | 1/116 | 0/50 | 0/155 | 0/110 | 1/161 |
| Event | Cycle 1 - SGX301 | Cycle 1 - Placebo | Cycle 2 - SGX301 | Cycle 3 - SGX301 | Overall SGX301 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 9/116 | 1/50 | 5/155 | 5/110 | 17/161 |
| Application site painGeneral disorders | 8/116 | 2/50 | 5/155 | 6/110 | 16/161 |
| Injury, poisoning and procedural complicationsInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 6/116 | 2/50 | 4/155 | 5/110 | 14/161 |
| Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations | 8/116 | 4/50 | 2/155 | 2/110 | 12/161 |
| PruritusSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 6/116 | 2/50 | 2/155 | 5/110 | 12/161 |
| Viral upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations | 4/116 | 0/50 | 4/155 | 4/110 | 11/161 |
| Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 3/116 | 3/50 | 6/155 | 4/110 | 11/161 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 5/116 | 3/50 | 5/155 | 2/110 | 10/161 |
| Application site pruritusGeneral disorders | 5/116 | 1/50 | 5/155 | 0/110 | 9/161 |
| Application site paraesthesiaGeneral disorders | 6/116 | 0/50 | 2/155 | 2/110 | 7/161 |
The baseline analysis population was defined as all participants that were treated with at least one dose of treatment (SGX301 or Placebo)
| Age, Continuous(years) | SGX301 | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 57.9 ± 15.94 | 59.4 ± 16.26 | 58.4 ± 16.00 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | SGX301 | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 47 | 23 | 70 |
| Male | 69 | 27 | 96 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | SGX301 | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 10 | 3 | 13 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 103 | 45 | 148 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants) | SGX301 | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 84 | 36 | 120 |
| Black or African American | 27 | 12 | 39 |
| Asian | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Unknown | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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