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CompletedNCT02407782SCRATCHUpdated Jun 17, 2024

Oral Ivermectin Versus Topical Permethrin to Treat Scabies in Children and Adults

A Phase 3 interventional study of Ivermectin and Permethrin in Scabies, sponsored by University Hospital, Bordeaux. Completed at 29 sites in 2 countries. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-06-17.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Bordeaux · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1,092
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Scabies remains a frequent condition that affects adults and children. The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of two drug treatments against scabies in children and their close contacts. One group will apply topical permethrin 5% and the other group will receive oral ivermectin.

Both groups will be treated twice, once at inclusion and the second time 10 days later. Both treatment regimens have been used widely and are safe to use.

Read the detailed description

Scabies is a common condition, even in European countries, and the annual incidence seems to have increased over the past several years.

Children and infants represent one-third of patients with scabies. Diagnostic features comprise pruritus, skin burrows and the delta jet wing dermoscopic sign.

In many countries, topical permethrin is the first line therapy. Moreover, oral treatment with ivermectin represents an interesting alternative therapy, usually used as one dose of 200μg/kg, and more and more frequently recommended as two doses (one on day 1 and one between day 8 and day 15) without strong evidence. Management of scabies requires giving a treatment not only to the patient but also to the patient's close contacts.

The objective of our study is to compare efficacy and safety of topical permethrin applied twice at day 1 and day 10 versus oral ivermectin given twice at day 1 and day 10 to treat scabies in children and their close contacts. Children (2 to15 years) with scabies and their close contacts - or first circle- will be randomized 1:1 to receive permethrin or ivermectin.

A clinical follow-up will be performed 28 days (V2) and 56 days (V3) after the inclusion, including a dermatological examination and to collect safety data.

02

Conditions studied

  • Scabies

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Keywords

  • Scabies
  • children
  • cluster
  • permethrin
  • Ivermectin
  • adults
03

In context

Scabies

51 studies on the registry are indexed under Scabies; 10 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1,092 is above the median of 183 across 41 interventional studies indexed under Scabies.

Browse Scabies studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Bordeaux is the lead sponsor of 806 studies on the registry; 197 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • children or adult
  • For children, weight more than 15 kg
  • Documented diagnosis of scabies, defined by positive dermoscopic examination.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous scabies therapy during the past 4 weeks
  • Known allergy to ivermectin or permethrin
  • Widespread eczematization or impetiginization
  • Liver or renal failure
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Investigator)
Enrollment
1,092 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ivermectin

    Drug: Ivermectin

  • Experimental
    Permethrin

    Drug: Permethrin

Interventions

  • oral ivermectin, 200μg/kg given at baseline and at day 10.

  • topical permethrin 5% cream applied at baseline and at day 10.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Assessment of skin lesions and healing at day 28

    Healing of skin lesions and disappearance of pruritus at day 28 of the treatment in the cluster composed by the child and its close contacts

    Time frame: Day 28

Secondary outcomes

  1. Assessment of skin lesions and healing at day 56

    Healing of skin lesions and disappearance of pruritus at day 56 of the treatment in the cluster composed by the child and its close contacts.

    Time frame: day 56

  2. Assessment of skin lesions and healing at day 28 and 56 in children

    Healing of skin lesions and disappearance of pruritus at day 28 and day 56 of the treatment in children

    Time frame: Day 28 and Day 56

  3. Number of unaffected members in clusters treated by permethrin versus ivermectin at D0, D28 and D56.

    Time frame: day 0, day 28 and d56

  4. Evaluation of delta wing jet sign(s) and mite egs

    Time frame: Day 56

  5. Incidence of serious adverse events

    Safety in both groups

    Time frame: Day 56

  6. adherence of patients

    Preference and adherence of patients in both groups

    Time frame: Day 56

07

Study locations

29 sites
  • CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin
    Bordeaux, Aquitaine 33000, France
  • CHG de Chalon sur Saône
    Chalon sur Saône, Bourgogne 71321, France
  • CHU de Dijon
    Dijon, Bourgogne 21079, France
  • CHU de Rennes
    Rennes, Bretagne 35000, France
  • CHRU de Tours
    Tours, Centre-Val De Loire 37044, France
  • CH d'Argenteuil
    Argenteuil, ILE DE France 95107, France
  • CHU de Créteil - Hôpital Henry Mondor
    Créteil, ILE DE France 94010, France
  • AP-HP - Hôpital Robert Debré
    Paris, Ile De France 75935, France
  • CHU de Montpellier
    Montpellier, Languedoc-Roussillon 34295, France
  • CHU de la Réunion
    Saint-Pierre, Martinique 97448, France
  • CHU d'Angers
    Angers, PAYS DE LA Loire 49933, France
  • CH du Mans
    Le Mans, Pays De La Loire 72037, France
  • CHU de Nantes
    Nantes, Pays De La Loire 44093, France
  • CHI de Fréjus
    Fréjus, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 83600, France
  • CHU de Nice
    Nice, Provence-Alpes-Côte-d'Azur 06202, France
  • CHU de Lyon
    Bron, Rhône-Alpes 69677, France
  • APHP- Bobigny - Avicenne
    Bobigny, France
  • CHU de Bordeaux - Saint André
    Bordeaux, France
  • CHU de Brest
    Brest, France
  • CHD Vendée
    La Roche-sur-Yon, France
  • CH Le Havre
    Le Havre, France
  • CHRU de Lille
    Lille, France
  • AP-HM
    Marseille, France
  • APHP Hôpital Cochin
    Paris, France
  • CH de Périgueux
    Périgueux, France
  • CHU de Reims
    Reims, France
  • CHU de Rouen
    Rouen, France
  • CHU de Saint-Etienne
    Saint-Etienne, France
  • CHU de Pointe à Pitre
    Pointe à Pitre, Guadeloupe
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Jan 2016 to primary completion in Dec 2021, 70 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 24, 2015
First posted
Apr 3, 2015
StartActual
Jan 19, 2016
Primary completionActual
Dec 16, 2021
CompletionActual
Jan 18, 2022
Last update
Jun 17, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 17, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02407782
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 3, 2015
Start date
Jan 19, 2016
Primary completion
Dec 16, 2021
Completion
Jan 18, 2022
Last update
Jun 17, 2024

Study contacts

Bruneau Giraudeau, Doctor
study chair · Centre d'investigation clinique Inserm 1415 CHRU de Tours

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Ivermectin · Permethrin

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