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CompletedNCT02291198Updated Aug 14, 2017

Measurement of NK Cell Activity in Whole Blood in Subjects Being Screened for Colorectal Cancer Using Colonoscopy

An interventional study of NK Vue: NK cell activity in stimulated whole blood in Natural Killer Cell Cytokine Production, sponsored by ATGen Canada Inc. Completed at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 40 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-08-14.

Sponsored by ATGen Canada Inc · Not applicable, Interventional, and Screening

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1,081
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
40 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This study will look at measuring the activity of natural killer (NK) cells using the in vitro diagnostic device NK Vue in subjects being screened for colorectal cancer using colonoscopy. The NK Vue diagnostic test for natural killer cell activity uses the principle of stimulation of whole blood with a proprietary cytokine followed by the quantitative detection of interferon gamma using an immunoassay. NK Vue is intended to be used for the monitoring of the immune status of individuals. Measurement of NK cell activity could be a useful tool for assessing changes in immunosurveillance in patients with conditions or diseases where NK cell activity has been shown to be reduced, such as colorectal cancer.

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Conditions studied

  • Natural Killer Cell Cytokine Production

Keywords

  • colorectal cancer
  • natural killer cell activity
  • screening
  • NK cells
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In context

Colorectal Neoplasms

5,599 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,459 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1,081 is above the median of 77 across 4,123 interventional studies indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms.

Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

ATGen Canada Inc is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects undergoing colonoscopy at the hospital
  • Subjects who have adequately prepared for their colonoscopies as per their doctor's directions
  • Subjects whose colonoscopy preparation has been deemed to be excellent or sufficient during the colonoscopy procedure
  • Subjects who provide informed consent to participate in the trial
  • Subjects >40 years of age

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Lack of understanding and/or participation due to illiteracy
  • History of Active viral or bacterial infection
  • History of prescription use of immunosuppressive drugs within the last six months
  • History of anticancer treatments including surgery or chemotherapy
  • History of autoimmune disorders (rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, inflammatory bowel disease including Crohn's disease, Type I diabetes, Guillain-Barré syndrome)
  • Known HIV, Hepatitis B, or Hepatitis C infection
  • Currently participating (or participated within the previous 120 days) in an investigational therapeutic or device study
  • Female who is pregnant, nursing, or of child-bearing potential while not practicing effective contraceptive methods.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1,081 participants (actual)

Interventions

  • DeviceNK Vue: NK cell activity in stimulated whole blood

    One mL of blood is collected from each subject, on the day of colonoscopy, using NK Vue Promoca Tubes blood collection tubes containing a proprietary stimulating cytokine. After incubation, NK cell activity is measured in the collected plasma using an ELISA.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. NK cell activity

    Measurement of NK cell activity in subjects with cancer-negative colonoscopies versus those with pathologically confirmed colorectal cancer. Correlation of NK cell activity with polyp size, with type of adenomatous polyp and with cancer stage; measurement of the sensitivity and specificity of NK Vue; determination of the positive predictive value of NK Vue alone or in combination with the fecal immunochemical test in those subjects positive for adenomatous polyps or cancer; determination of the impact of performing both NK Vue and the fecal test on the sensitivity of the fecal test.

    Time frame: Blood drawn for NK cell activity on day of colonoscopy

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Study locations

1 site
  • Hopital Maisonneuve-Rosemont
    Montreal, Quebec H1T 2M4, Canada
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References and documents

Publications

  • Lee SB, Cha J, Kim IK, Yoon JC, Lee HJ, Park SW, Cho S, Youn DY, Lee H, Lee CH, Lee JM, Lee KY, Kim J. A high-throughput assay of NK cell activity in whole blood and its clinical application. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2014 Mar 14;445(3):584-90. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.02.040. Epub 2014 Feb 18. PubMed 24561245 ↗
  • Koo KC, Shim DH, Yang CM, Lee SB, Kim SM, Shin TY, Kim KH, Yoon HG, Rha KH, Lee JM, Hong SJ. Reduction of the CD16(-)CD56bright NK cell subset precedes NK cell dysfunction in prostate cancer. PLoS One. 2013 Nov 4;8(11):e78049. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0078049. eCollection 2013. PubMed 24223759 ↗
  • Kim JC, Choi J, Lee SJ, Lee YA, Jeon YM, Kang YW, Lee JK. Evaluation of cytolytic activity and phenotypic changes of circulating blood immune cells in patients with colorectal cancer by a simple preparation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells. J Korean Surg Soc. 2013 Nov;85(5):230-5. doi: 10.4174/jkss.2013.85.5.230. Epub 2013 Oct 25. PubMed 24266014 ↗
  • Furue H, Matsuo K, Kumimoto H, Hiraki A, Suzuki T, Yatabe Y, Komori K, Kanemitsu Y, Hirai T, Kato T, Ueda M, Ishizaki K, Tajima K. Decreased risk of colorectal cancer with the high natural killer cell activity NKG2D genotype in Japanese. Carcinogenesis. 2008 Feb;29(2):316-20. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgm260. Epub 2008 Jan 3. PubMed 18174257 ↗
  • Hayashi T, Imai K, Morishita Y, Hayashi I, Kusunoki Y, Nakachi K. Identification of the NKG2D haplotypes associated with natural cytotoxic activity of peripheral blood lymphocytes and cancer immunosurveillance. Cancer Res. 2006 Jan 1;66(1):563-70. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-2776. Erratum In: Cancer Res. 2006 Jun 1;66(11):5976. PubMed 16397273 ↗
  • Imai K, Matsuyama S, Miyake S, Suga K, Nakachi K. Natural cytotoxic activity of peripheral-blood lymphocytes and cancer incidence: an 11-year follow-up study of a general population. Lancet. 2000 Nov 25;356(9244):1795-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)03231-1. PubMed 11117911 ↗
  • Jobin G, Rodriguez-Suarez R, Betito K. Association Between Natural Killer Cell Activity and Colorectal Cancer in High-Risk Subjects Undergoing Colonoscopy. Gastroenterology. 2017 Oct;153(4):980-987. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.06.009. Epub 2017 Jun 15. PubMed 28625834 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 14, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02291198
Lead sponsor
ATGen Canada Inc
Collaborators
Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 14, 2014
Start date
Oct 2014
Primary completion
Jan 2016
Completion
Mar 2017
Last update
Aug 14, 2017

Study contacts

Gilles Jobin, MD, FRCP
principal investigator · Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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