A Phase 3 interventional study of DSP-5423P Placebo and DSP-5423P 40mg in Schizophrenia, sponsored by Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd.. Completed at 8 sites in 8 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-04-12.
Sponsored by Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd. · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of DSP-5423P compared with placebo in patients with schizophrenia.
3,471 studies on the registry are indexed under Schizophrenia; 472 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 580 is above the median of 70 across 2,872 interventional studies indexed under Schizophrenia.
Browse Schizophrenia studies →Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd. is the lead sponsor of 25 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.
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Exclusion Criteria:
Percutaneous DSP-5423P Placebo was applied once daily for 6 weeks during the double-blinded treatment phase. Subjects who completed the double-blind treatment phase were able to entere the open-label treatment phase. The study drug was applied to the back, chest, or abdomen.
Drug: DSP-5423P Placebo
Percutaneous DSP-5423P 40mg was applied once daily for 6 weeks during the double-blinded treatment phase. Subjects who completed the double-blind treatment phase were able to entere the open-label treatment phase. The study drug was applied to the back, chest, or abdomen.
Drug: DSP-5423P 40mg
Percutaneous DSP-5423P 80mg was applied once daily for 6 weeks during the double-blinded treatment phase. Subjects who completed the double-blind treatment phase were able to entere the open-label treatment phase. The study drug was applied to the back, chest, or abdomen.
Drug: DSP-5423P 80mg
Percutaneous Subjects received DSP-5423P Placebo once daily for 6 weeks in the double-blind treatment phase. In the open-label treatment phase, DSP-5423P was applied as flexible dose (40, 60, or 80 mg) once daily for 28 weeks (outside Japan) or 52 weeks (in Japan). The study drug was applied to the back, chest, or abdomen.
Drug: DSP-5423P Placebo-to-Flex
Percutaneous Subjects received DSP-5423P 40mg or 80mg once daily for 6 weeks in the double-blind treatment phase. In the open-label treatment phase, DSP-5423P was applied as flexible dose (40, 60, or 80 mg) once daily for 28 weeks (outside Japan) or 52 weeks (in Japan). The study drug was applied to the back, chest, or abdomen.
Drug: DSP-5423P Active-to-Flex
DSP-5423P Placebo was applied to the subject's back, chest, or abdomen once daily
DSP-5423P 40mg was applied to the subject's back, chest, or abdomen once daily
DSP-5423P 80mg was applied to the subject's back, chest, or abdomen once daily
DSP-5423P Placebo: DSP-5423P Placebo was applied to the subject's back, chest, or abdomen once daily DSP-5423P Flex: DSP-5423P 20mg, 60mg or 80mg was applied to the subject's back, chest, or abdomen once daily
DSP-5423P Active: DSP-5423P 40mg or 80mg was applied to the subject's back, chest, or abdomen once daily DSP-5423P Flex: DSP-5423P 20mg, 60mg or 80mg was applied to the subject's back, chest, or abdomen once daily
Change in PANSS Total Score From Baseline at Week 6
The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) is an interview-based measure of the severity of psychopathology in adults with psychotic disorders. The measure is comprised of 30 items and 3 subscales: the Positive subscale assesses hallucinations, delusions, and related symptoms; the Negative subscale assesses emotional withdrawal, lack of motivation, and similar symptoms; and the General Psychopathology subscale addresses other symptoms such as anxiety, somatic concern, and disorientation. An anchored Likert scale from 1 - 7, where values of 2 and above indicate the presence of progressively more severe symptoms, is used to score each item. Individual items are then summed to determine scores for the 3 subscales, as well as a total score. The PANSS total score is the sum of all 30 items and ranges from 30 through 210. A higher score is associated with greater illness severity.
Time frame: Week 6
Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Response, Defined as 20% or Greater Improvement From Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Total Score at Week 6
The PANSS is an interview-based measure of the severity of psychopathology in adults with psychotic disorders. The measure is comprised of 30 items and 3 subscales: the Positive subscale assesses hallucinations, delusions, and related symptoms; the Negative subscale assesses emotional withdrawal, lack of motivation, and similar symptoms; and the General Psychopathology subscale addresses other symptoms such as anxiety, somatic concern, and disorientation. An anchored Likert scale from 1 7, where values of 2 and above indicate the presence of progressively more severe symptoms, is used to score each item. Individual items are then summed to determine a total score. The PANSS total score is the sum of all 30 items and ranges from 30 through 210. A higher score is associated with greater illness severity. The Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) endpoint is defined as the last data captured on Day 1 through 7 days after the final application of DSP-5423P.
Time frame: Week 6 (LOCF)
Treatment Continuation Rate at 28 Weeks and 52 Weeks
Percentage of subjects who stay the study up to 28 weeks (196 days, all countries), and 52 weeks (364 days, in Japan) and its 95% confidence interval.
Time frame: Open-Week 28 and Open-Week 52 in the open-label treatment phase
Participants were conducted in 8 countries/region between December 2014 and October 2018.
| Milestone | DSP-5423P Placebo | DSP-5423P 40mg | DSP-5423P 80mg | DSP-5423P Placebo-to-Flex | DSP-5423P 40mg-to-Flex | DSP-5423P 80mg-to-Flex |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 190 | 196 | 194 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Completed | 138 | 149 | 161 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Not completed | 52 | 47 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 17 | 17 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lack of efficacy | 18 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 17 | 17 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Pregnancy | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Protocol violation | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Other reasons | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Milestone | DSP-5423P Placebo | DSP-5423P 40mg | DSP-5423P 80mg | DSP-5423P Placebo-to-Flex | DSP-5423P 40mg-to-Flex | DSP-5423P 80mg-to-Flex |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 0 | 0 | 0 | 138 | 149 | 161 |
| Treated | 0 | 0 | 0 | 131 | 143 | 157 |
| Completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 87 | 104 |
| Not completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 57 | 62 | 57 |
| Withdrew: Did not receive drug | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 6 | 4 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 12 | 16 |
| Withdrew: Lack of efficacy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 7 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 2 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 29 | 21 |
| Withdrew: Non-compliance | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Other reasons | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 6 |
The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) is an interview-based measure of the severity of psychopathology in adults with psychotic disorders. The measure is comprised of 30 items and 3 subscales: the Positive subscale assesses hallucinations, delusions, and related symptoms; the Negative subscale assesses emotional withdrawal, lack of motivation, and similar symptoms; and the General Psychopathology subscale addresses other symptoms such as anxiety, somatic concern, and disorientation. An anchored Likert scale from 1 - 7, where values of 2 and above indicate the presence of progressively more severe symptoms, is used to score each item. Individual items are then summed to determine scores for the 3 subscales, as well as a total score. The PANSS total score is the sum of all 30 items and ranges from 30 through 210. A higher score is associated with greater illness severity.
| units on a scale | DSP-5423P Placebo | DSP-5423P 40mg | DSP-5423P 80mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| baseline mean(SD) | 99.5 ± 13.84 | 101.6 ± 15.55 | 101.5 ± 14.76 |
| Change at Week 6 | -10.8 ± 1.47 | -16.4 ± 1.43 | -21.3 ± 1.41 |
The PANSS is an interview-based measure of the severity of psychopathology in adults with psychotic disorders. The measure is comprised of 30 items and 3 subscales: the Positive subscale assesses hallucinations, delusions, and related symptoms; the Negative subscale assesses emotional withdrawal, lack of motivation, and similar symptoms; and the General Psychopathology subscale addresses other symptoms such as anxiety, somatic concern, and disorientation. An anchored Likert scale from 1 7, where values of 2 and above indicate the presence of progressively more severe symptoms, is used to score each item. Individual items are then summed to determine a total score. The PANSS total score is the sum of all 30 items and ranges from 30 through 210. A higher score is associated with greater illness severity. The Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) endpoint is defined as the last data captured on Day 1 through 7 days after the final application of DSP-5423P.
| Participants | DSP-5423P Placebo | DSP-5423P 40mg | DSP-5423P 80mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| >=20% improvement from baseline | 80 | 99 | 107 |
| >=30% improvement from baseline | 52 | 72 | 80 |
| >=40% improvement from baseline | 32 | 49 | 55 |
| >=50% improvement from baseline | 15 | 25 | 40 |
Percentage of subjects who stay the study up to 28 weeks (196 days, all countries), and 52 weeks (364 days, in Japan) and its 95% confidence interval.
| percentage of subjects | DSP-5423P Placebo-to-Flex | DSP-5423P 40 Mg-to-Flex | DSP-5423P 80 Mg-to-Flex |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28 weeks (196 days, all countries) | 64.4 (55.7 to 72.2) | 62.9 (54.5 to 70.3) | 70.7 (62.9 to 77.2) |
| 52 weeks (364 days, in Japan) | 44.4 (23.4 to 63.6) | 51.5 (33.5 to 66.9) | 50.0 (34.2 to 63.9) |
Collected over Up to 58 weeks. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| DSP-5423P Placebo | 0/190 (0%) | 9/190 (4.7%) | 45/190 (23.7%) |
| DSP-5423P 40mg | 0/196 (0%) | 8/196 (4.1%) | 62/196 (31.6%) |
| DSP-5423P 80mg | 1/194 (0.5%) | 10/194 (5.2%) | 76/194 (39.2%) |
| DSP-5423P Placebo-to-Flex | 1/131 (0.8%) | 18/131 (13.7%) | 60/131 (45.8%) |
| DSP-5423P 40mg-to-Flex | 0/196 (0%) | 24/196 (12.2%) | 108/196 (55.1%) |
| DSP-5423P 80mg-to-Flex | 4/194 (2.1%) | 29/194 (14.9%) | 111/194 (57.2%) |
| Event | DSP-5423P Placebo | DSP-5423P 40mg | DSP-5423P 80mg | DSP-5423P Placebo-to-Flex | DSP-5423P 40mg-to-Flex | DSP-5423P 80mg-to-Flex |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SchizophreniaPsychiatric disorders | 4/190 | 4/196 | 2/194 | 9/131 | 10/196 | 10/194 |
| Psychotic disorderPsychiatric disorders | 2/190 | 1/196 | 1/194 | 4/131 | 2/196 | 1/194 |
| Toxicity to various agentsInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 0/190 | 0/196 | 0/194 | 1/131 | 0/196 | 2/194 |
| AkathisiaNervous system disorders | 0/190 | 0/196 | 0/194 | 0/131 | 2/196 | 0/194 |
| Psychiatric symptomPsychiatric disorders | 0/190 | 1/196 | 0/194 | 0/131 | 2/196 | 1/194 |
| Suicidal ideationPsychiatric disorders | 0/190 | 0/196 | 0/194 | 1/131 | 2/196 | 0/194 |
| Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhageGastrointestinal disorders | 0/190 | 0/196 | 0/194 | 1/131 | 0/196 | 0/194 |
| Sudden deathGeneral disorders | 0/190 | 0/196 | 0/194 | 1/131 | 0/196 | 0/194 |
| Weight increasedInvestigations | 0/190 | 0/196 | 0/194 | 1/131 | 0/196 | 0/194 |
| Loss of consciousnessNervous system disorders | 1/190 | 0/196 | 0/194 | 0/131 | 0/196 | 0/194 |
| Event | DSP-5423P Placebo | DSP-5423P 40mg | DSP-5423P 80mg | DSP-5423P Placebo-to-Flex | DSP-5423P 40mg-to-Flex | DSP-5423P 80mg-to-Flex |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AkathisiaNervous system disorders | 2/190 | 11/196 | 19/194 | 11/131 | 22/196 | 27/194 |
| TremorNervous system disorders | 5/190 | 8/196 | 17/194 | 9/131 | 14/196 | 27/194 |
| NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations | 8/190 | 5/196 | 9/194 | 11/131 | 14/196 | 25/194 |
| Weight increasedInvestigations | 6/190 | 3/196 | 3/194 | 16/131 | 13/196 | 13/194 |
| Application site erythemaGeneral disorders | 3/190 | 11/196 | 18/194 | 8/131 | 12/196 | 23/194 |
| InsomniaPsychiatric disorders | 9/190 | 10/196 | 10/194 | 5/131 | 22/196 | 20/194 |
| Application site pruritusGeneral disorders | 1/190 | 10/196 | 14/194 | 4/131 | 14/196 | 19/194 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 5/190 | 9/196 | 7/194 | 6/131 | 13/196 | 17/194 |
| ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders | 5/190 | 8/196 | 8/194 | 6/131 | 8/196 | 13/194 |
| SchizophreniaPsychiatric disorders | 10/190 | 6/196 | 1/194 | 3/131 | 13/196 | 5/194 |
modified Intention-to-treat (mITT) population
| Age, Continuous(years) | DSP-5423P Placebo | DSP-5423P 40mg | DSP-5423P 80mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 41.5 ± 13.67 | 40.7 ± 13.34 | 40.7 ± 14.35 | 41.0 ± 13.77 |
| Age, Customized(Participants) | DSP-5423P Placebo | DSP-5423P 40mg | DSP-5423P 80mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| <65 | 176 | 185 | 180 | 541 |
| >=65 | 13 | 11 | 12 | 36 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | DSP-5423P Placebo | DSP-5423P 40mg | DSP-5423P 80mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 76 | 80 | 78 | 234 |
| Male | 113 | 116 | 114 | 343 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | DSP-5423P Placebo | DSP-5423P 40mg | DSP-5423P 80mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 189 | 196 | 192 | 577 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | DSP-5423P Placebo | DSP-5423P 40mg | DSP-5423P 80mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 161 | 167 | 165 | 493 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| White | 28 | 29 | 27 | 84 |
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | DSP-5423P Placebo | DSP-5423P 40mg | DSP-5423P 80mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Korea | 7 | 7 | 7 | 21 |
| Japan | 51 | 55 | 56 | 162 |
| Philippines | 25 | 22 | 22 | 69 |
| China | 9 | 9 | 10 | 28 |
| Taiwan | 14 | 15 | 17 | 46 |
| Ukraine | 14 | 17 | 15 | 46 |
| Malaysia | 55 | 58 | 53 | 166 |
| Russia | 14 | 13 | 12 | 39 |
| Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) total score(units on a scale) | DSP-5423P Placebo | DSP-5423P 40mg | DSP-5423P 80mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 99.5 ± 13.84 | 101.6 ± 15.55 | 101.5 ± 14.76 | 100.9 ± 14.75 |
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Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd.