A Phase 1 interventional study of I-131-CLR1404 and dexamethasone in Multiple Myeloma, sponsored by Cellectar Biosciences, Inc.. Completed at 4 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-02-22.
Sponsored by Cellectar Biosciences, Inc. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment
The primary objective of the study is to determine the safety and tolerability of I-131-CLR1404 as a single or multiple dose, with and without concurrent weekly dexamethasone, in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have previously been treated with, or are intolerant of, an immunomodulator and a proteasome inhibitor.
Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable, monoclonal proliferation of plasma cells. Approximately 80,000 Americans are affected by MM with approximately 22,000 new cases diagnosed and 11,000 deaths each year. The introduction of newer therapies in the past twenty years, such as autologous stem cell transplantation and novel agents such as proteasome inhibitors and immune modulating drugs has improved outcomes, with current median overall survival estimates of 3-10 years depending on a number of patient-, disease- and treatment-related factors. However, despite these innovations, myeloma relapse is inevitable. Therefore, there is a clear need for improved therapies for MM and, in particular, for relapsed disease.
I-131-CLR1404 is a radioiodinated therapeutic that exploits the selective uptake and retention of phospholipid ethers (PLEs) by malignant cells. Cellectar Biosciences' novel cancer-targeted small-molecule compound (CLR1404) is radiolabeled with the isotope iodine-131 (I-131). Radioiodinated CLR1404 has been evaluated in over 60 xenograft and spontaneous (transgenic) tumor models. In all but two cases of hepatocellular carcinoma, CLR1404 demonstrated selective cancer cell uptake and retention. In various rodent tumor models, I-131-CLR1404 has also demonstrated tumor growth delay and prolongation of survival.
Based on the critical unmet medical need for effective agents with novel mechanisms of action in MM, the exquisite radiosensitivity of MM, and initial preclinical and clinical experience with radioiodinated CLR1404, Cellectar Biosciences has chosen to assess I-131-CLR1404 in a MM-specific phase 1 trial.
3,632 studies on the registry are indexed under Multiple Myeloma; 745 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 31 is below the median of 41 across 2,907 interventional studies indexed under Multiple Myeloma.
Browse Multiple Myeloma studies →Cellectar Biosciences, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 13 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Progressive disease defined by any of following:
25% increase in serum M-protein from lowest response value during (or after) last therapy and/or absolute increase in serum M-protein of > or equal to 0.5 g/dL; 25% increase in urine M-protein from lowest response value during (or after) last therapy and/or absolute increase in urine M-protein of > or equal to 200 mg/24h; 25% increase in bone marrow plasma cell percentage from lowest response value during (or after) last therapy - absolute bone marrow plasma cell percentage must be > or equal to 10% unless prior complete response when absolute bone marrow plasma cell percentage must be > or equal to 5%; 25% increase in serum FLC level from the lowest response value during (or after) last therapy - the absolute increase must be > 10 mg/dL; new onset hypercalcemia > 11.5 mg/dL
Exclusion Criteria:
I-131-CLR1404 with or without concurrent dexamethasone
Drug: I-131-CLR1404 · Drug: dexamethasone
Single IV dose of I-131-CLR1404, increased/decreased by cohort
Also known as: 131I-CLR1404, 18-(p-[I-131]-iodophenyl)octadecyl phosphocholine, CLR 131
40 mg dexamethasone orally once weekly for up to 12 weeks
Also known as: Decadron
Multiple IV dose of I-131-CLR1404, increased/decreased by cohort
Also known as: 131I-CLR1404, 18-(p-[I-131]-iodophenyl)octadecyl phosphocholine, CLR 131
Number of participants with dose limiting toxicities (DLT)
DLT will be assessed by physical examination, vital signs, ECG, and laboratory values
Time frame: up to 85 days
Identification of recommended phase 2 dose of I-131-CLR1404 with concurrent weekly dexamethasone
Largest administered dose with concurrent weekly dexamethasone with at most a 17% dose limiting toxicity rate
Time frame: until non-tolerated dose is defined; dose escalation descision made upon review of data from a complete cohort (85 days after all subjects in cohort have received infusion)
Identification of recommended phase 2 dose of I-131-CLR1404 without dexamethasone
Largest administered dose without dexamethasone with at most a 17% dose limiting toxicity rate
Time frame: until non-tolerated dose is defined; dose escalation descision made upon review of data from a complete cohort (85 days after all subjects in cohort have received infusion)
Identify the recommended dosing schedule of I-131-CLR1404, in relapsed or refractory MM
Time frame: until non-tolerated dose is defined with both dosing regimens; dose escalation decision made upon review of data from a complete cohort (85 days after all subjects in cohort have received infusion)
Determination of therapeutic activity of I-131-CLR1404 in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma
Response assessment per International Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma
Time frame: through Day 85
This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Cellectar Biosciences, Inc.