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Status unknownNCT02273583Updated Feb 11, 2016

Prospective Clinical Trial Evaluating Metronomic Chemotherapy in Patients With High-grade, Operable, Non-metastatic Osteosarcoma of the Extremity

A Phase 2 interventional study of continuous oral cyclophosphamide and methotrexate in High Grade Osteosarcoma, sponsored by Grupo de Apoio ao Adolescente e a Crianca com Cancer. Status unknown at 1 site in Brazil. Open to participants aged 1 Day to 30 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-02-11.

Sponsored by Grupo de Apoio ao Adolescente e a Crianca com Cancer · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Feb 2016), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
738
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
1 Day to 30 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

Preclinical models show that a daily antiangiogenic regimen at low-dose may be effective against chemotherapy-resistant tumors. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of maintenance therapy with continuous oral cyclophosphamide and methotrexate in patients with high grade, operable, non-metastatic osteosarcoma (OST) of the extremities. The primary end point is event-free survival (EFS) from randomization.

Read the detailed description

The study design includes a backbone of 10 weeks of preoperative therapy using MAP (High-dose methotrexate, cisplatin, and doxorubicin). Following surgery, non-metastatic patients were randomized by blocks to complete 31 weeks of MAP or to receive 73 weeks of maintenance therapy following MAP; while metastatic patients received maintenance therapy in combination with MAP since the beginning of treatment.

02

Conditions studied

  • High Grade Osteosarcoma

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Keywords

  • of the extremity
03

In context

Osteosarcoma

437 studies on the registry are indexed under Osteosarcoma; 116 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 738 is above the median of 42 across 325 interventional studies indexed under Osteosarcoma.

Browse Osteosarcoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Grupo de Apoio ao Adolescente e a Crianca com Cancer is the lead sponsor of 9 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Day to 30 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients with high-grade malignancy osteosarcoma , biopsy-proven , newly diagnosed , previously untreated . Patients with osteosarcoma as a second malignancy should also be eligible .
  2. Patients with any primary site , with or without metastases at diagnosis , will be accepted and treated.
  3. Patients \< 30 years.
  4. Patients must have normal body function and adequate renal function defined as serum creatinine \< 1.5 x the normal value or creatinine clearance > 60ml/min/1 ,73m2 .
  5. Patients must have adequate hepatic function, defined as total bilirubin \< 1.5 x normal, aspartate aminotransferase (AST or SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT or SGPT) \< 2.5 x normal.
  6. Patients must have adequate cardiac function defined by a shortening fraction > 27 % by echocardiogram or ejection fraction > 47 % by radioisotopic angiogram .
  7. If pre- chemotherapy amputation is necessary, the patient is included in the study and eligible to survival analyzes, however the pathological analyze response will be not performed.

    Obtain material for pathological and molecular study is recommended .

  8. Whenever possible a central catheter should be placed against the intensity of chemotherapy and need for forced hydration .
  9. Patient or legal guardian must sign a consent form which will be explain the type of treatment and procedures that the patient will be submitted .
  10. Time > than 4 weeks between biopsy and initiation of treatment - Restaging

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Disease progression ( increase of at least 20% of the extent of the lesion, taking as reference the smallest measurement recorded from the start of treatment, or the appearance of one or more lesions );
  2. Any properly documented clinical situation , which at the discretion of the attending physician , patient can not follow with chemotherapy , for safety reasons ;
  3. The evaluation of cardiac aspects will be done carefully , so will exclude patients with 20% reduction in the ejection fraction of the left ventricle compared to baseline or with a ventricular ejection fraction \< 45 % regardless of baseline;
  4. The patient refusal to continue treatment ;
  5. Nephrotoxicity , neurotoxicity and ototoxicity grade 4 ;
  6. Delay greater than 40 days for the realization of the next treatment cycle , not related to toxicity;
  7. Refusal of surgery ; 8 . Variation above 20% of the recommended dose without justification.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
738 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Maintenance therapy

    73 weeks of continuous oral low dose chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide (CPM) and methotrexate (MTX) following 31 weeks of MAP.

    Drug: continuous oral cyclophosphamide and methotrexate

  • No intervention
    Control

    31 weeks of MAP.

Interventions

  • Drugcontinuous oral cyclophosphamide and methotrexate
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Event-Free Survival

    AT 5 YEARS

    Time frame: EFS AT 5 YEARS

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall survival

    AT 5 YEARS

    Time frame: OS AT 5 YEARS

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • GRAACC- Institute of Pediatric Oncology
    São Paulo, SP 04023-062, Brazil
    • Antônio Sérgio Petrilli, MD · Contact · sergiopetrilli@graacc.org.br · 55-11-5080-8494
    • Antônio Sérgio Petrilli, MD · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 11, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02273583
Lead sponsor
Grupo de Apoio ao Adolescente e a Crianca com Cancer
Responsible party
Antônio Sérgio Petrilli (MD, PhD, Grupo de Apoio ao Adolescente e a Crianca com Cancer) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 24, 2014
Start date
May 2006
Primary completion
Jun 2013
Last update
Feb 11, 2016

Study contacts

Sérgio Antônio Petrilli, MD
Contact
sergiopetrilli@graacc.org.br
55-11-5080-8494

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Feb 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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