CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT02245009SEEDUpdated Nov 6, 2017

Safety of External Electrocardioversion in Device Patients

An observational study in Atrial Arrhythmia, sponsored by Universitätsklinikum Köln. Status unknown at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 99 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-11-06.

Sponsored by Universitätsklinikum Köln · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Nov 2017), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
300
Ages
18 Years to 99 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Arrhythmias of the atria of the heart are a common comorbidity in patients with cardiac rhythm management devices, such as pacemakers and implantable cardioverter/defibrillators (ICD). External electrical cardioversion is an established method to achieve rhythm control (restore normal sinus rhythm) in patients with atrial arrhythmia. Little data on safety and efficacy of external electrical cardioversion in patients with cardiac rhythm management devices exists. Thus, available data on the safety of external electrical cardioversion in cardiac rhythm management patients lacks statistical power to accurately reflect the true hazard of external electrical cardioversion in patients with cardiac rhythm management devices.

The aim is to systematically include and follow all patients with cardiac rhythm management devices presenting for external electrical cardioversion, to analyse the effects of external electrical cardioversion on leads and devices.

Read the detailed description

Introduction Atrial arrhythmias are a common comorbidity in patients with cardiac rhythm management (CRM) devices, such as pacemakers and ICD. External electrical cardioversion is an established method to achieve rhythm control in patients with atrial arrhythmia. A paucity of data on safety and efficacy of external electrical cardioversion in patients with cardiac rhythm management devices exists. Most publications are of older date and predominantly case reports or case collections. Few prospective studies with a population of cardiac rhythm management patients after external electrical cardioversion have been published in recent years.

Thus, available data on the safety of external electrical cardioversion in cardiac rhythm management patients lacks statistical power to accurately reflect the true hazard of external electrical cardioversion in patients with cardiac rhythm management devices.

Rationale Electrocardioversion in Propofol sedation for atrial or ventricular tachyarrhythmia is an established therapy. It is routinely used for patients with cardiac rhythm management devices and the risk of device and lead affectation is deemed to be low. This assumption is currently not supported by substantial and current scientific data, mostly relying on older reports. No large, prospective trials with a population of patients with modern cardiac rhythm management devices exists.

Aim of the study The aim is to systematically include and follow all patients with cardiac rhythm management devices presenting for external electrical cardioversion, to analyse the effects of external electrical cardioversion on leads and devices. Thereby, providing reliable evidence and detecting possible SAE with a low incidence. Furthermore, to gather information on efficacy and recurrence rate in this population, to examine the value of external electrical cardioversion for rhythm control in these patients.

02

Conditions studied

  • Atrial Arrhythmia

Browse trials for

03

In context

Arrhythmias, Cardiac

885 studies on the registry are indexed under Arrhythmias, Cardiac; 235 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is above the median of 200 across 414 observational studies indexed under Arrhythmias, Cardiac.

Browse Arrhythmias, Cardiac studies →

Lead sponsor

Universitätsklinikum Köln is the lead sponsor of 31 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 99 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

All patients with implanted cardiac rhythm devices (pacemakers, ICD and CRT)

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Informed, written consent
  • Atrial or ventricular arrhythmia with indication for CV
  • Status post CRM implantation, including CRT-D

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age \< 18 years
  • Patients under guardianship or with mental disorders / disabilities
  • lead implantation \< 4 weeks prior to CV
  • contraindications for eCV or transoesophageal echocardiographie (TOE)
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
2 Weeks
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • Pacemaker patients

    Patients with pacemaker, presenting for cardioversion.

    Procedure: Cardioversion

  • ICD patients

    Patients with ICD, presenting for cardioversion.

    Procedure: Cardioversion

  • CRT patients

    Patients with CRT device, presenting for cardioversion.

    Procedure: Cardioversion

Interventions

  • ProcedureCardioversion
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Composite safety endpoint: Changes of lead and device parameters

    assessed by device interrogation, if any of the following criteria is met: * a rise in threshold (at constant pulse duration) of \>1V * exit block of any of the pacing leads * loss of programming of the device * rise in shock impedance by 50% * rise in charge time by 50% * drop in battery voltage of ≥0.2V within \< 6 weeks

    Time frame: 2 weeks after CV

Secondary outcomes

  1. Efficacy Endpoint

    Assessed by device interrogation and 12-lead ECG: - restoration of normal sinus rhythm after CV

    Time frame: within 15 minutes after CV

  2. Late changes of lead parameters

    Any of the below, assessed by device interrogation: * Lead impedance \> 1000 Ohm * a rise in lead impedance by 50% * ventricular lead sensing \< 2mV * atrial lead sensing \< 1mV

    Time frame: 2 weeks after CV

  3. Inadvertent induction of ventricular fibrillation

    Assessed by 3 lead monitoring ECG

    Time frame: 10 seconds after CV

  4. Composite endpoint: Early lead changes

    assessed by device interrogation, if any of the following criteria is met: * a rise in threshold (at constant pulse duration) of \>1V * exit block of any of the pacing leads * Lead impedance \> 1000 Ohm * a rise in lead impedance by 50% * ventricular lead sensing \< 2mV * atrial lead sensing \< 1mV

    Time frame: within 15 minutes after CV

  5. Loss of programming

    assessed by device interrogation: - loss of programming of the device

    Time frame: within 15 minutes after CV

  6. Change of shock impedance

    assessed by device interrogation: - rise in shock impedance by 50%

    Time frame: within 15 minutes after CV

  7. Change of charge time

    assessed by device interrogation: - rise in charge time by 50%

    Time frame: within 15 minutes after CV

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • University Hospital Cologne
    Cologne, 50937, Germany
    Recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 6, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02245009
Lead sponsor
Universitätsklinikum Köln
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 19, 2014
Start date
Sep 2014
Primary completion
Nov 2018 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2018 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 6, 2017

Study contacts

Jakob Lüker, Dr.
Contact
jakob.lueker@uk-koeln.de
+49221478 ext. 32396
Jakob Lüker, Dr.
principal investigator · University Hospital Cologne
Daniel Steven, Prof. Dr.
study director · University Hospital Cologne

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Nov 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion