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CompletedNCT02239224Updated Aug 11, 2021Results posted

Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Biological Activity of ATYR1940 in Adult Participants With Muscular Dystrophy

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Placebo and ATYR1940 in Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD), sponsored by aTyr Pharma, Inc.. Completed at 5 sites in 4 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-08-11.

Sponsored by aTyr Pharma, Inc. · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability profile of ATYR1940 in the treatment of adult participants with molecularly defined genetic muscular dystrophies

Read the detailed description

Study ATYR1940-C-002 is a multi-national, multi-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, ascending dose study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK, immunogenicity, and pharmacodynamic effects of ATYR1940 in participants with FSHD. Up to 44 participants are planned to be enrolled at multiple study centers in the United States and Europe; the actual number of participants enrolled will depend on the number of cohorts initiated.

Participants will be screened for study eligibility during the Screening period within 3 weeks before Baseline (that is, Day 1, the first day of Study Drug administration). Eligible participants, based on Screening assessments, will be randomly assigned to treatment with ATYR1940 or placebo. Participants who are randomized will be considered enrolled in the study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD)

Keywords

  • FSHD
03

In context

Muscular Dystrophies

548 studies on the registry are indexed under Muscular Dystrophies; 89 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 20 is below the median of 24 across 344 interventional studies indexed under Muscular Dystrophies.

Browse Muscular Dystrophies studies →

Lead sponsor

aTyr Pharma, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 9 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Participant is a male or female aged 18 to 65 years, inclusive.
  • Participant has an established, genetically-confirmed, diagnosis of FSHD with clinical findings meeting existing criteria.
  • Participant has provided written informed consent after the nature of the study has been explained and prior to the performance of any research-related procedures.
  • Participant is, in the Investigator's opinion, willing and able to comply with all study procedures.
  • Cohorts ≥2 only: Participant has imaging findings meeting defined criteria for muscle inflammation in at least 1 skeletal muscle.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participant is currently receiving treatment with an immunomodulatory agent or has a history of such treatment, including targeted biological therapies (for example, etanercept, omalizumab) within the 3 months before Baseline; corticosteroids within 4 weeks before Baseline; or high-dose non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs) within 2 weeks before Baseline.
  • Participant is currently receiving curcumin or albuterol or requires such treatment during study participation.
  • Participant has evidence of an alternative diagnosis other than FSHD, based on prior muscle biopsy or genetic test findings.
  • Participant has a presumptive diagnosis of FSHD, based on clinical assessment, but does not yet have genetic confirmation of the diagnosis.
  • Participant has a severe retinopathy.
  • Participant has a history of obstructive or restrictive lung disease (including interstitial lung disease, pulmonary fibrosis, or asthma), or evidence for interstitial lung disease on Screening chest radiograph.
  • Participant has a history of anti-synthetase syndrome, prior Jo-1 antibody (Ab)-positivity, or has a positive or equivocally positive Jo-1 Ab test result during Screening.
  • Participant has acute or clinically relevant Epstein-Barr virus or cytomegalovirus infection or re-activation.
  • Participant has a chronic infection such as hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, or human immunodeficiency virus or a history of tuberculosis.
  • Participant has received a vaccination within 8 weeks before Baseline or vaccination is planned during study participation.
  • Participant has symptomatic cardiomyopathy or severe cardiac arrhythmia that may, in the Investigator's opinion, limit the participant's ability to complete the study protocol.
  • Participant has anemia (as defined for participant's age and gender by local laboratory range).
  • Participant has gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) or serum creatinine levels >2 × the upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Participant has abnormal baseline findings, medical condition(s), or laboratory findings that, in the Investigator's opinion, might jeopardize participant's safety or decrease the chance of obtaining satisfactory data needed to achieve the objectives of the study.
  • Participant has evidence of clinically significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, hematological, metabolic, dermatological, or gastrointestinal disease, or has a condition that requires immediate surgical intervention or other treatment or may not allow safe participation.
  • Participant has used any investigational product or device (other than a mobility assistance device) within 30 days before Baseline.
  • Participant has received a product intended to enhance muscle growth within 30 days before Baseline.
  • Participant underwent muscle biopsy within 30 days before Baseline.
  • Participant initiated treatment with a statin or had a significant adjustment to their statin regimen within 3 months before Baseline. (Stable, chronic statin use is permissible.)
  • Participant has received a product that putatively enhances muscle growth (for example, insulin-like growth factor, growth hormone) or activity (for example, Coenzyme A) on a chronic basis within 4 weeks before Baseline.
  • Participant is unwilling to abstain from strenuous physical activity for 24 hours prior to each study center visit.
  • Participant previously received ATYR1940.
  • If female and of childbearing potential (premenopausal and not surgically sterile), participant has a positive pregnancy test at Screening or is unwilling to use contraception from the time of Screening through 1 month after the last Study Drug dose. Acceptable methods of birth control include abstinence, barrier methods, hormones, or intra-uterine device.
  • If male, participant is unwilling to use a condom plus spermicide during sexual intercourse from the time of Screening through 1 month after the last Study Drug dose.
  • Cohorts ≥2 only: Participant has a known contraindication for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) assessments (for example metal prosthesis or pacemaker) as per local site MRI protocol
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Cohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kg

    Participants will receive ATYR1940 0.3 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg) intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks.

    Biological: ATYR1940

  • Experimental
    Cohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kg

    Participants will receive ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kg IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks.

    Biological: ATYR1940

  • Experimental
    Cohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kg

    Participants will receive ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kg IV infusion once weekly for 12 weeks.

    Biological: ATYR1940

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Participants will receive placebo matched to ATYR1940 IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks in Cohorts 1 and 2 and for 12 weeks in Cohort 3.

    Biological: Placebo

Interventions

  • BiologicalPlacebo

    Concentrate for solution for infusion

  • BiologicalATYR1940

    Concentrate for solution for infusion

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    TEAEs were defined as adverse events (AEs) with an onset following administration of the first dose of study drug. An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study drug. Worsening of a pre-existing medical condition, (that is, diabetes, migraine headaches, gout) should have been considered an AE if there was either an increase in severity, frequency, or duration of the condition or an association with significantly worse outcomes. Classification of AEs was to be done by the Investigator according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.03. A summary of all Serious Adverse Events and Other Adverse Events (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.

    Time frame: Up to End of Study (up to Week 25)

  2. Number of Participants With Positive Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA)

    Titers through Week 14 are summarized. For Cohorts 1 and 2, samples that screened positive but did not confirm on confirmatory assay were not titered.

    Time frame: Baseline up to Week 14

  3. Number of Participants With a Positive or Equivocal Jo-1 Antibody (Ab) Test Result

    Criterion for a positive Jo-1 Ab test result: \>10.0 units/milliliter (U/mL), a cut-point associated with anti-synthetase syndrome. Criterion for an equivocal Jo-1 Ab test result: 7.0 to 10.0 U/mL. Participants were required to have a negative Jo-1 Ab test result (defined as \<7 U/mL) for inclusion in the study as well as to continue dosing with study drug during the study.

    Time frame: Baseline up to Week 14

  4. Number of Participants With a Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormality

    Laboratory parameters included hematology (hematocrit, hemoglobin, platelet count, red blood cell count, white blood cell count, neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, basophils); serum chemistries (blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, total bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase, sodium, total protein, bicarbonate, potassium, calcium, chloride, magnesium, inorganic phosphate, creatine phosphokinase \[will be fractionated if elevated\], lactic dehydrogenase, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein, troponin, myoglobin, insulin-like growth factor 1, cholesterol \[non-fasting\]); Urinalysis (Color, pH, specific gravity, protein, glucose, ketones, blood). Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities were based upon Investigator's discretion. A summary of all Serious AEs and Other AEs (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.

    Time frame: Baseline up to Week 14

  5. Number of Participants With a Physical Examination Abnormality

    Body systems that were evaluated during the physical examination included general appearance, head, eyes, ears, nose, throat (HEENT), cardiovascular system, respiratory system, chest (breasts), gastrointestinal system (abdomen), lymphatic system, musculoskeletal system, skin, psychiatric, and neurologic. Neurologic examination included assessment of mental status, memory, cranial nerves, motor function, and reflexes, and sensory testing. The body systems with at least 1 physical abnormality is presented. One participant could be represented in more than 1 body system category. A summary of all Serious Adverse Events and Other Adverse Events (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.

    Time frame: Up to End of Study (up to Week 25)

  6. Number of Participants With a Vital Sign-Related Event Resulting in a TEAE

    The vital sign parameters that were evaluated included heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and respiration rate as well as temperature. A summary of all Serious Adverse Events and Other Adverse Events (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.

    Time frame: Up to End of Study (Up to Week 25)

  7. Number of Participants With a Pulmonary Function Event Resulting in a TEAE

    Pulmonary function testing included measurements of forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1). A summary of all Serious Adverse Events and Other Adverse Events (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.

    Time frame: Up to End of Study (Up to Week 25)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percent Change From Baseline in Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) Score at Week 6 and Week 14

    MMT was graded on a scale from 0 (no movement) to 10 (normal movement). Each side of the body and the position in which each muscle was tested were recorded for each participant. The total MMT score were calculated by averaging a converted MMT scores across all tested muscle groups. Decreased motor function was indicated by decreased individual muscle or composite MMT score.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6 and Week 14

  2. Change From Baseline in Individualized Neuromuscular Quality of Life (INQoL) - Overall QoL at Week 6 and Week 14

    The INQoL is a validated muscle disease-specific measure of quality of life. The self-administered questionnaire consisted of 45 questions with 4 domains measuring the impact of common muscle disease symptoms (weakness, locking \[or myotonia\], pain, and fatigue); 5 domains measuring the influence of the muscle disease on particular areas of life (activities, independence, relationships, emotions, and body image); and the last domain focused on the positive and negative effects of treatment and was divided into 2 scores. All responses were given in a 7-point Likert scale, with improved QoL indicated by decreased scores. Overall QoL score was calculated from preselected 5 domains (activities, independence, relationships, emotions, and body image) by adding the scores from each domain. In summary, INQoL yielded 11 scores and 1 QoL score. The Overall scoring used a scale of 0-100, with improved QoL indicated by decreased scores.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6 and Week 14

  3. Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of ATYR1940

    Time frame: Cohort 1: Predose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, and 8.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2 and 5; Cohorts 2 and 3: Predose, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, and 6.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2, 5, and 13 (Cohort 3 only)

  4. Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of ATYR1940

    Time frame: Cohort 1: Predose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, and 8.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2 and 5; Cohorts 2 and 3: Predose, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, and 6.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2, 5, and 13 (Cohort 3 only)

  5. Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t (AUC 0-t) of ATYR1940

    Time frame: Cohort 1: Predose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, and 8.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2 and 5; Cohorts 2 and 3: Predose, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, and 6.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2, 5, and 13 (Cohort 3 only)

  6. Average of Half-life (T1/2) of ATYR1940

    Time frame: Cohort 1: Predose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, and 8.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2 and 5; Cohorts 2 and 3: Predose, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, and 6.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2, 5, and 13 (Cohort 3 only)

07

Results

Posted Aug 11, 2021

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kgPlacebo
Started3665
Received at least one dose of study drug3665
Completed3634
Not completed0031
Withdrew: Administrative0031

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

TEAEs were defined as adverse events (AEs) with an onset following administration of the first dose of study drug. An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study drug. Worsening of a pre-existing medical condition, (that is, diabetes, migraine headaches, gout) should have been considered an AE if there was either an increase in severity, frequency, or duration of the condition or an association with significantly worse outcomes. Classification of AEs was to be done by the Investigator according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.03. A summary of all Serious Adverse Events and Other Adverse Events (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.

Time frame:
Up to End of Study (up to Week 25)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
ParticipantsCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kgPlacebo
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)3665
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Positive Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA)

Titers through Week 14 are summarized. For Cohorts 1 and 2, samples that screened positive but did not confirm on confirmatory assay were not titered.

Time frame:
Baseline up to Week 14
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Positive Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA)
ParticipantsCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kgPlacebo
Number of Participants With Positive Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA)2130
PrimaryNumber of Participants With a Positive or Equivocal Jo-1 Antibody (Ab) Test Result

Criterion for a positive Jo-1 Ab test result: \>10.0 units/milliliter (U/mL), a cut-point associated with anti-synthetase syndrome. Criterion for an equivocal Jo-1 Ab test result: 7.0 to 10.0 U/mL. Participants were required to have a negative Jo-1 Ab test result (defined as \<7 U/mL) for inclusion in the study as well as to continue dosing with study drug during the study.

Time frame:
Baseline up to Week 14
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With a Positive or Equivocal Jo-1 Antibody (Ab) Test Result
ParticipantsCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kgPlacebo
Number of Participants With a Positive or Equivocal Jo-1 Antibody (Ab) Test Result0000
PrimaryNumber of Participants With a Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormality

Laboratory parameters included hematology (hematocrit, hemoglobin, platelet count, red blood cell count, white blood cell count, neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, basophils); serum chemistries (blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, total bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase, sodium, total protein, bicarbonate, potassium, calcium, chloride, magnesium, inorganic phosphate, creatine phosphokinase \[will be fractionated if elevated\], lactic dehydrogenase, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein, troponin, myoglobin, insulin-like growth factor 1, cholesterol \[non-fasting\]); Urinalysis (Color, pH, specific gravity, protein, glucose, ketones, blood). Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities were based upon Investigator's discretion. A summary of all Serious AEs and Other AEs (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.

Time frame:
Baseline up to Week 14
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With a Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormality
ParticipantsCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kgPlacebo
Number of Participants With a Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormality0200
PrimaryNumber of Participants With a Physical Examination Abnormality

Body systems that were evaluated during the physical examination included general appearance, head, eyes, ears, nose, throat (HEENT), cardiovascular system, respiratory system, chest (breasts), gastrointestinal system (abdomen), lymphatic system, musculoskeletal system, skin, psychiatric, and neurologic. Neurologic examination included assessment of mental status, memory, cranial nerves, motor function, and reflexes, and sensory testing. The body systems with at least 1 physical abnormality is presented. One participant could be represented in more than 1 body system category. A summary of all Serious Adverse Events and Other Adverse Events (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.

Time frame:
Up to End of Study (up to Week 25)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With a Physical Examination Abnormality
ParticipantsCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kgPlacebo
General appearance0100
HEENT0100
Lymphatic system0001
Musculoskeletal system0101
Respiratory system0100
Skin0110
PrimaryNumber of Participants With a Vital Sign-Related Event Resulting in a TEAE

The vital sign parameters that were evaluated included heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and respiration rate as well as temperature. A summary of all Serious Adverse Events and Other Adverse Events (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.

Time frame:
Up to End of Study (Up to Week 25)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With a Vital Sign-Related Event Resulting in a TEAE
ParticipantsCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kgPlacebo
Number of Participants With a Vital Sign-Related Event Resulting in a TEAE0010
PrimaryNumber of Participants With a Pulmonary Function Event Resulting in a TEAE

Pulmonary function testing included measurements of forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1). A summary of all Serious Adverse Events and Other Adverse Events (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.

Time frame:
Up to End of Study (Up to Week 25)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With a Pulmonary Function Event Resulting in a TEAE
ParticipantsCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kgPlacebo
Number of Participants With a Pulmonary Function Event Resulting in a TEAE0100
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) Score at Week 6 and Week 14

MMT was graded on a scale from 0 (no movement) to 10 (normal movement). Each side of the body and the position in which each muscle was tested were recorded for each participant. The total MMT score were calculated by averaging a converted MMT scores across all tested muscle groups. Decreased motor function was indicated by decreased individual muscle or composite MMT score.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6 and Week 14
Reported as:
Mean · percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) Score at Week 6 and Week 14
percent changeCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kgPlacebo
Change at Week 62.83 (1.0 to 4.4)3.07 (0.7 to 5.6)-0.85 (-5.1 to 5.5)1.34 (-3.3 to 7.8)
Change at Week 14——0.70 (-5.9 to 9.2)-1.40 (-1.5 to -1.3)
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Individualized Neuromuscular Quality of Life (INQoL) - Overall QoL at Week 6 and Week 14

The INQoL is a validated muscle disease-specific measure of quality of life. The self-administered questionnaire consisted of 45 questions with 4 domains measuring the impact of common muscle disease symptoms (weakness, locking \[or myotonia\], pain, and fatigue); 5 domains measuring the influence of the muscle disease on particular areas of life (activities, independence, relationships, emotions, and body image); and the last domain focused on the positive and negative effects of treatment and was divided into 2 scores. All responses were given in a 7-point Likert scale, with improved QoL indicated by decreased scores. Overall QoL score was calculated from preselected 5 domains (activities, independence, relationships, emotions, and body image) by adding the scores from each domain. In summary, INQoL yielded 11 scores and 1 QoL score. The Overall scoring used a scale of 0-100, with improved QoL indicated by decreased scores.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6 and Week 14
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Individualized Neuromuscular Quality of Life (INQoL) - Overall QoL at Week 6 and Week 14
score on a scaleCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kgPlacebo
Baseline54.37 (36.8 to 68.4)72.80 (63.2 to 84.2)69.30 (52.6 to 78.9)53.68 (36.8 to 73.7)
Change at Week 62.77 (-5.0 to 6.7)-2.98 (-16.1 to 8.4)-3.78 (-16.6 to 16.7)4.12 (-8.3 to 22.2)
Change at Week 14——-9.90 (-19.4 to 5.0)15.55 (3.9 to 27.2)
SecondaryMaximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of ATYR1940
Time frame:
Cohort 1: Predose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, and 8.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2 and 5; Cohorts 2 and 3: Predose, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, and 6.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2, 5, and 13 (Cohort 3 only)
Reported as:
Mean · nanogram/milliliter
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of ATYR1940
nanogram/milliliterCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kg
Week 21360 ± 2676800 ± 75221900 ± 6960
Week 51980 ± 2497490 ± 104023800 ± 8780
Week 13——26200 ± 14200
SecondaryTime to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of ATYR1940
Time frame:
Cohort 1: Predose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, and 8.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2 and 5; Cohorts 2 and 3: Predose, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, and 6.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2, 5, and 13 (Cohort 3 only)
Reported as:
Mean · hours
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of ATYR1940
hoursCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kg
Week 20.417 ± 0.1440.500 ± 00.500 ± 0
Week 50.500 ± 00.500 ± 00.500 ± 0
Week 13——0.500 ± 0
SecondaryArea Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t (AUC 0-t) of ATYR1940
Time frame:
Cohort 1: Predose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, and 8.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2 and 5; Cohorts 2 and 3: Predose, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, and 6.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2, 5, and 13 (Cohort 3 only)
Reported as:
Mean · nanogram*hour/milliliter
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t (AUC 0-t) of ATYR1940
nanogram*hour/milliliterCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kg
Week 25800 ± 148024200 ± 149082200 ± 25500
Week 58550 ± 135026500 ± 265083700 ± 25800
Week 13——84400 ± 36200
SecondaryAverage of Half-life (T1/2) of ATYR1940
Time frame:
Cohort 1: Predose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, and 8.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2 and 5; Cohorts 2 and 3: Predose, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, and 6.0 hours after the start of infusion at Weeks 2, 5, and 13 (Cohort 3 only)
Reported as:
Mean · hours
Average of Half-life (T1/2) of ATYR1940
hoursCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kg
Week 23.91 ± 0.1933.68 ± 0.3544.33 ± 0.772
Week 54.16 ± 1.043.91 ± 1.294.32 ± 0.823
Week 13——5.09 ± 2.64

Adverse events

Collected over Up to End of Study (up to Week 25). Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Cohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kg—0/3 (0%)3/3 (100%)
Cohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kg—0/6 (0%)6/6 (100%)
Cohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kg—1/6 (16.7%)6/6 (100%)
Placebo—0/5 (0%)5/5 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kgPlacebo
Infusion-related ReactionGeneral disorders0/30/61/60/5
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 54
Most frequent other events
EventCohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kgPlacebo
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders2/30/61/60/5
Back PainMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/33/60/61/5
PolymenorrhoeaReproductive system and breast disorders0/10/41/20/1
HeadacheNervous system disorders0/31/62/62/5
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders0/32/60/60/5
FatigueGeneral disorders1/30/60/60/5
PharyngitisInfections and infestations1/30/60/60/5
MyalgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/31/60/61/5
PresyncopeNervous system disorders0/30/62/60/5
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/30/62/60/5

Baseline characteristics

Intent to treat (ITT) analysis set included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose (full or partial) of study drug.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Cohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kgPlaceboTotal
Mean44.3 (25 to 55)44.5 (33 to 52)45.3 (25 to 72)54.0 (39 to 66)49.35 (25 to 72)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Cohort 1: ATYR1940 0.3 mg/kgCohort 2: ATYR1940 1.0 mg/kgCohort 3: ATYR1940 3.0 mg/kgPlaceboTotal
Female14218
Male224412
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Study locations

5 sites
  • aTyr Pharma Investigative Site
    Rochester, New York 14642, United States
  • aTyr Pharma Investigative Site
    Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
  • aTyr Pharma Investigative Site
    Marseille, France
  • aTyr Pharma Investigative Site
    Rome, Italy
  • aTyr Pharma Investigative Site
    Nijmegen, Netherlands
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 11, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02239224
Lead sponsor
aTyr Pharma, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 12, 2014
Start date
Sep 4, 2014
Primary completion
Dec 14, 2015
Completion
Dec 14, 2015
Results posted
Aug 11, 2021
Last update
Aug 11, 2021

Study contacts

Sanjay Shukla, MD
study director · aTyr Pharma

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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