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CompletedNCT02236403Updated May 6, 2021

Treatment of Demodex Blepharitis With Ivermectin Gel 0.1% Plus Metronidazole 1%

A Phase 3 interventional study of Ivermectin 0.1% Metronidazole 1% and None intervention in Chronic Blepharitis, sponsored by Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Completed at 1 site in Colombia. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-05-06.

Sponsored by Universidad Nacional de Colombia · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Blepharitis is a endemic inflammatory disease caused mainly by Demodex folliculorum and Demodex Brevis, This mites are often associated with anaerobic bacteria that produces a skin inflammation, so a intervention that reduces the number of mites and bacteria would be desirable. Ivermectin a macrolid compound have demonstrated activity against scabies and lice in humans and in animals and a single application have show a good response in lice eradication.

In this study , investigators will determinate the security and effectiveness of this compound in the eradication of mites

02

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Blepharitis

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Keywords

  • Blepharitis , Demodex, Ivermectin, Metronidazole
03

In context

Blepharitis

73 studies on the registry are indexed under Blepharitis; 9 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 60 is close to the median of 60 across 65 interventional studies indexed under Blepharitis.

Browse Blepharitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Universidad Nacional de Colombia is the lead sponsor of 39 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

    • Patients with symptomatic Demodex blepharitis for duration of at least 3 months.

      • Age range: 18 yeras and older.
      • Both genders and all ethnic groups comparable with the local community.
      • Able to understand and willing to sign a written
      • Able and willing to cooperate with the plan.
      • Able and willing to complete all mandatory follow-up visits.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

    • Patients who are currently engaged in another clinical trial, unwilling or unable to give consent, to accept randomization, or to return for scheduled visits.

      • Children under 18.
      • Pregnant women or expecting to be pregnant during the study.
      • Systemic immune deficient conditions such as AIDS or under systemic .
      • Concomitant use of ophthalmic topical medications (excluding non-preserved tear substitutes).
      • Concomitant use of systemic antibiotics or .
      • Contact lens wear
      • Active ocular infection or allergy
      • Unable to close eyes or uncontrolled blinking Previous allergic reaction to metronidazole and / or ivermectin
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

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You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Care provider)
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ivermectin 0.1% Metronidazole 1%

    30 patients will receive the treatment and at 15 days a second visit will be done and changes in mite counts will be determinated and correlated with symtoms and signs.

    Drug: Ivermectin 0.1% Metronidazole 1%

  • Placebo comparator
    Control

    30 volunters with no signs of blepharitis and with eyelashes with no demodex .None intervention. Symptoms and signs will be compared with experimental group

    Other: None intervention

Interventions

  • Also known as: 22,23-dihydroavermectin B1a + 22,23-dihydroavermectin B1b

  • OtherNone intervention

    Volunteers with no signs of blepharitis and with eyelashes with no demodex. Symptoms and signs will be compared with experimental group

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Erradication of Demodex mites

    Reduction in mites count after treatment compared to baseline data. If mites are not observed in the last visit a complete eradication will be considered. Patients with one or more mites will be considered as a incomplete eradication

    Time frame: 2 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in lid margin rednes and bulbar conjunctival hyperemia categorized from 0 (none) to 3 (severe) according to the next score

    Change in lid margin rednes and bulbar conjunctival hyperemia categorized from 0 (none) to 3 (severe) according to the next score * None (0) = normal * Mild (1) = Slight localized injection * Moderate (2) = pink color * Severe (3) = dark redness

    Time frame: 2 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hospital de Engativa
    Bogotá, Colombia
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Oct 2014, a primary completion of Jan 2015 and a completion of Jan 2015. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 8, 2014
First posted
Sep 10, 2014
Start
Oct 2014
Primary completionActual
Jan 2015
CompletionActual
Jan 2015
Last update
May 6, 2021
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 6, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02236403
Lead sponsor
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 10, 2014
Start date
Oct 2014
Primary completion
Jan 2015
Completion
Jan 2015
Last update
May 6, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Ivermectin

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