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CompletedNCT02234349ITABIUpdated Dec 19, 2025

Bile Acids and Incretins in Pancreas Kidney Transplant Patients

An interventional study of pancreas kidney transplantation and kidney transplantation in Pancreas-kidney Transplantation and Kidney Transplantation, sponsored by Hospices Civils de Lyon. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 55 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-19.

Sponsored by Hospices Civils de Lyon · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 11 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Sep 2013, registered Sep 2014).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 55 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Pancreas Kidney Transplantation (PKT) is the prominent treatment for type 1 diabetic patients with chronic kidney disease and improves patients' outcome. However, in spite of an optimized systemic insulin substitution, altered glucose metabolism and beta cell function are reported in these patients. The mechanisms behind these abnormalities are still unclear. Duodena-pancreatic anastomosis is performed in a heterotopic site (ileum) and thus could change physical and chemical properties of intestinal secretions, gut flora, as well as intestinal permeability. The effect of this procedure on gut derived metabolic factors, the enterohepatic cycle of bile acids, incretin secretion and intestinal flora have never been studied. This pilot prospective, study is aimed to evaluate the modification of bile acids concentrations and composition in PKT subjects, and the impact in glucose and incretin metabolism (measured by oral glucose tolerance test) one year after transplantation. The results will be compared to those of kidney transplant patients and control subjects.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pancreas-kidney Transplantation
  • Kidney Transplantation

Keywords

  • bile acids
  • pancreas kidney transplantation
  • incretins
  • intestinal flora
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Hospices Civils de Lyon is the lead sponsor of 1,826 studies on the registry; 439 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 55 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Patients :

  • BMI \<30 kg/m2
  • Candidate for a first kidney transplant with a donor without the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) criteria of extended donors and including living donors and pancreas-kidney donors (duodena-pancreas with ileal anastomosis and systemic drainage)
  • Patients with conventional immunosuppression (maintenance with steroids, Tacrolimus and Mycophenolate Mofetil
  • Willing and able to give informed consent

Control subjects :

  • Potential living kidney donor

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with a history of colectomy, gut resection or cholecystectomy
  • For women : pregnancy
  • Type 2 diabetes
  • Type 1 diabetes
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    pancreas kidney transplant

    Patients with pancreas kidney transplantation

    Procedure: pancreas kidney transplantation

  • Experimental
    kidney transplant subjects

    Patients with kidney transplantation

    Procedure: kidney transplantation

  • No intervention
    Control

Interventions

  • Procedurepancreas kidney transplantation
  • Procedurekidney transplantation
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Bile acids concentrations

    Plasmatic bile acids concentration will be measured in serum by biochemical analysis

    Time frame: One year after transplantation

  2. Bile acids composition

    Plasmatic bile acids composition will be assessed in serum by gas chromatography

    Time frame: One year after transplantation

Secondary outcomes

  1. Relationship between bile acid modifications and Oral Glucose Tolerance test (OGT) measures

    OGT will be performed in all subjects. Data on insulin sensitivity and secretion, Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 (GLP-1) and fibroblast growth factor-19 will be collected

    Time frame: One year after transplantation

  2. Impact of Pancreas-Kidney Transplantation (PKT) on LipoPolySaccharides (LPS)

    LPS level will be measured before transplantation and one year after transplantation

    Time frame: One year after transplantation

  3. Impact of PKT on intestinal flora

    Gut microbiota will be analysed before and after transplantation

    Time frame: One year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hôpital Edourad Herriot - Pavillon P
    Lyon, 69437, France
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Fitsum Guebre-Egziabher, Pascaline Alix, Charlotte Brunelle, Christophe Sulage ROLE OF BILE ACIDS IN NEPHROTIC SYNDROME ASSOCIATED DYSLIPIDEMIA Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, Volume 32, Issue suppl_3, May 2017, Page iii589
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 19, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02234349
Lead sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 9, 2014
Start date
Sep 5, 2013
Primary completion
Mar 2017
Completion
Mar 23, 2017
Last update
Dec 19, 2025

Study contacts

Emmanuel MORELON, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Hospices Civils de Lyon

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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