CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT02210702Updated Aug 7, 2014

Oral Contraceptive Ethinyl Estradiol Dose Effect on Postpartum Depression and Sexual Functioning Scales

A Phase 4 interventional study of Ethinyl Estradiol 35mcg/Norethindrone 1mg and Ethinyl Estradiol 20mcg/Norethindrone 1mg in Postpartum Depressive Mood and Postpartum Sexual Function, sponsored by The Jones Institute. Status unknown at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-08-07.

Sponsored by The Jones Institute · Phase 4, Interventional, and Prevention

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Aug 2014), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
33
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
Female
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Study summary

This is a prospective, randomized, controlled cohort study. This study will look at the effect of Ethinyl Estradiol 35mcg/Norethindrone 1mg and Ethinyl Estradiol 20 mcg/Norethindrone 1mg on postpartum depressive symptoms and sexual function scores when compared to a control group using no hormonal contraception. Depressive symptoms and sexual function will be measured using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX), and Brief Index of Sexual Functioning for Women (BISF-W). Participants will begin taking the medication at Week 3 postpartum, and these outcomes will be measured at baseline (0-1 day postpartum), Week 3, and Week 6-7. The investigators hypothesize that there will be an ethinyl estradiol dose related response in EPDS, ASEX, and BISF-W scores at Week 6-7, which would indicate a decrease in depressive symptoms and increase in sexual function in both of the oral contraceptive groups.

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Conditions studied

  • Postpartum Depressive Mood
  • Postpartum Sexual Function
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In context

Depression, Postpartum

528 studies on the registry are indexed under Depression, Postpartum; 124 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 33 is below the median of 105 across 425 interventional studies indexed under Depression, Postpartum.

Browse Depression, Postpartum studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with The Jones Institute as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18-45 year old women who desire contraception postpartum for at least 6 weeks.
  • 18-45 year old women who choose not to use oral contraceptive medication postpartum for at least 6 weeks for the control group.

Exclusion Criteria (Medication groups):

  • Breastfeeding (although this may limit participant enrollment, combined oral contraceptives are contraindicated in this population).
  • Delivery by cesarean section.
  • Previous history of depression, mood disorders, or psychiatric disorders.
  • Any condition (history or presence of) which contraindicates the use of combination OCs, including:
  • Thrombophlebitis or thromboembolic disorders, known or suspected clotting disorders, deep vein thrombosis, thrombogenic valvulopathies or rhythm disorders.
  • Pulmonary Embolism.
  • Cerebrovascular or coronary artery disease or myocardial infarction.
  • Diabetes mellitus.
  • Migraine headaches with focal, neurological symptoms.
  • Chronic renal disease.
  • Uncontrolled or untreated hypertension.
  • Cholestatic jaundice.
  • Known or suspected carcinoma of the breast, endometrial carcinoma, or known or suspected estrogen-dependent neoplasia.
  • Impaired liver function or disease, hepatic adenomas or carcinomas.
  • Known hypersensitivity to estrogens and/or progestins.
  • History of thyroid disorders.
  • Recent alcohol or drug use.
  • Smoking and age ≥35 or smokers who will become 35 years of age during the study.
  • Known history of noncompliance with taking medication.

Exclusion Criteria (Control group):

  • Previous history of depression, mood disorders, or psychiatric disorders.
  • Recent alcohol or drug use.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
33 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ethinyl Estradiol 35mcg/Noethindrone 1mg

    21 day supply of Ethinyl Estradiol 35mcg/Norethindrone 1mg will be taken beginning at Week 3 postpartum

    Drug: Ethinyl Estradiol 35mcg/Norethindrone 1mg

  • Experimental
    Ethinyl Estradiol 20mcg/Norethindrone 1mg

    21 day supply of Ethinyl Estradiol 20mcg/Norethindrone 1mg will be taken beginning at Week 3 postpartum

    Drug: Ethinyl Estradiol 20mcg/Norethindrone 1mg

  • No intervention
    No hormonal contraception

    Women choosing copper IUD, spermicides, barrier methods, or sterilization (tubal ligation or partner vasectomy).

Interventions

  • DrugEthinyl Estradiol 35mcg/Norethindrone 1mg
  • DrugEthinyl Estradiol 20mcg/Norethindrone 1mg
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale at baseline, 3 weeks postpartum and 6 weeks pospartum

    Time frame: Baseline (0-1 days postpartum), Week 3 Postpartum, Week 6-7 Postpartum

  2. Change in Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale scores at baseline, 3 weeks postpartum, and 6-7 weeks postpartum

    Time frame: Baseline (0-1 days postpartum), Week 3 Postpartum, Week 6-7 Postpartum

  3. Change in Brief Index of Sexual Functioning for Women scores at baseline, week 3 postpartum, and week 6-7 postpartum

    Time frame: Baseline (0-1 days postpartum), Week 3 Postpartum, Week 6-7 Postpartum

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to First Coitus

    Time frame: Time to first coitus during postpartum period

  2. Urine Pregnancy Test

    Time frame: Week 6-7 Postpartum

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Sentara Norfolk General Hospital
    Norfolk, Virginia 23507, United States
    Recruiting
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 7, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02210702
Lead sponsor
The Jones Institute
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 7, 2014
Start date
Jul 2014
Primary completion
Jan 2015 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 7, 2014

Study contacts

Kelly McDaniel, MS
Contact
mcdanik@evms.edu
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Aug 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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