A Phase 2 interventional study of SIR-Spheres and Regorafenib in Colorectal Neoplasms, sponsored by SCRI Development Innovations, LLC. Completed at 3 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-12-05.
Sponsored by SCRI Development Innovations, LLC · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of regorafenib, an antiangiogenic drug, when combined with radioembolization using SIR-Spheres® microspheres in the treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC) that has spread to the liver.
Recent targeted therapies and treatment strategies have shown promise in colorectal cancer; however, elimination of disease remains a challenge once spread to the liver. Radioembolization using SIR-Spheres® microspheres (SIR-Spheres) to treat liver-only or liver-dominant metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) has been successful in this refractory setting. In this open-label study we will compare the safety of two treatment cohorts in which radioembolization will be administered using the device SIR-Spheres microspheres (90Y resin microspheres) in combination with regorafenib to patients with mCRC with liver metastases. The two treatment cohorts will be evaluated for safety, overall response (OR), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS).
5,599 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,459 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 26 is below the median of 77 across 4,123 interventional studies indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms.
Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →SCRI Development Innovations, LLC is the lead sponsor of 174 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.
Of its 15 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 15 (100%) have results posted.
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Exclusion Criteria:
Any of the following cardiac diseases currently or within the last 6 months:
Regorafenib (one cycle) followed by SIR-Spheres followed by re-initiation of regorafenib 2-4 weeks after SIR-Spheres. Patients will take regorafenib 160 mg orally once daily on Days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle. SIR-Spheres microspheres will then be administered to the patient by injection through a trans-femoral catheter into the hepatic artery. Treatment with regorafenib will be re-started 2-4 weeks after SIR-Spheres administration.
Device: SIR-Spheres · Drug: Regorafenib
SIR-Spheres followed by regorafenib to start 2-4 weeks after SIR-Spheres. SIR-Spheres microspheres will be administered to the patient by injection through a trans-femoral catheter into the hepatic artery. After SIR-Spheres microspheres have been administered, the treatment with regorafenib will be initiated 2-4 weeks after administration of SIR-Spheres. Patients will take regorafenib 160 mg orally once daily on Days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle.
Device: SIR-Spheres · Drug: Regorafenib
Radioembolization will be administered once by injection through a trans-femoral catheter into the hepatic artery.
Also known as: 90Y-Microspheres
All patients will take regorafenib 160mg orally once daily on Days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle.
Also known as: Stivarga
The Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety
A treatment-related adverse event or serious adverse event was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant which was considered to have a relationship with the study drug (suspected to be possibly or probably related to the study drug per the Investigator's assessment). Adverse events and serious adverse events will be assessed according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) V4.03.
Time frame: up to 15 months
Number of Patients With an Objective Response (CR or PR)
Defined as the number of patients with objective evidence of complete or partial response (CR or PR) using RECIST v 1.1. A CR is the complete disappearance of all target lesions. A PR is a decrease in of 30% or more of the diameter(s) of all target lesions from the baseline sum of diameters.
Time frame: At 6 and 12 weeks after SIR-Spheres, and every 8 weeks thereafter, up to 18 months
Median Progression-Free Survival
Defined as the time (in months) from date of randomization to the date of first observation of progression based on radiological assessment by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v 1.1, or date of death from any cause, in the absence of progressive disease (PD) or censored at the date of last adequate tumor assessment. Progressive Disease is defined by RECIST v1.1 as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest (nadir) sum while on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study), or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
Time frame: At 6 and 12 weeks after SIR-Spheres, and every 8 weeks thereafter, up to 18 months.
Median Overall Survival
Defined as the time (in months) from date of randomization to date of death from any cause, or censored at the date last known alive.
Time frame: up to 18 months
Between July 2014 and February 2017, 26 patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) with liver metastases were enrolled. The study was closed early due to slow enrollment.
| Milestone | Cohort 1: Regorafenib/SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Cohort 2: SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 25 | 1 |
| Completed | 0 | 0 |
| Not completed | 25 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 4 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Progressive disease | 18 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 3 | 0 |
A treatment-related adverse event or serious adverse event was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant which was considered to have a relationship with the study drug (suspected to be possibly or probably related to the study drug per the Investigator's assessment). Adverse events and serious adverse events will be assessed according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) V4.03.
| Participants | Cohort 1: Regorafenib/SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Cohort 2: SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib |
|---|---|---|
| The Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety | 25 | 1 |
Defined as the number of patients with objective evidence of complete or partial response (CR or PR) using RECIST v 1.1. A CR is the complete disappearance of all target lesions. A PR is a decrease in of 30% or more of the diameter(s) of all target lesions from the baseline sum of diameters.
| Participants | Cohort 1: Regorafenib/SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Cohort 2: SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Patients With an Objective Response (CR or PR) | 1 | 0 |
Defined as the time (in months) from date of randomization to the date of first observation of progression based on radiological assessment by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v 1.1, or date of death from any cause, in the absence of progressive disease (PD) or censored at the date of last adequate tumor assessment. Progressive Disease is defined by RECIST v1.1 as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest (nadir) sum while on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study), or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
| months | Cohort 1: Regorafenib/SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Cohort 2: SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib |
|---|---|---|
| Median Progression-Free Survival | 3.7 (2.6 to 9.7) | NA (NA to NA) |
Defined as the time (in months) from date of randomization to date of death from any cause, or censored at the date last known alive.
| Months | Cohort 1: Regorafenib/SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Cohort 2: SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib |
|---|---|---|
| Median Overall Survival | 12.1 (6.0 to 16.4) | NA (NA to NA) |
Collected over Up to 15 months.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1: Regorafenib/SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | 16/25 (64%) | 10/25 (40%) | 25/25 (100%) |
| Cohort 2: SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | 0/1 (0%) | 0/1 (0%) | 1/1 (100%) |
| Event | Cohort 1: Regorafenib/SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Cohort 2: SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib |
|---|---|---|
| Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders | 2/25 | 0/1 |
| SepsisInfections and infestations | 2/25 | 0/1 |
| ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders | 1/25 | 0/1 |
| Cholecystitis acuteHepatobiliary disorders | 1/25 | 0/1 |
| HyponatraemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 1/25 | 0/1 |
| Hypertensive crisisVascular disorders | 1/25 | 0/1 |
| Mental status changesPsychiatric disorders | 1/25 | 0/1 |
| Myocardial infarctionCardiac disorders | 1/25 | 0/1 |
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 1/25 | 0/1 |
| Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 1/25 | 0/1 |
| Event | Cohort 1: Regorafenib/SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Cohort 2: SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib |
|---|---|---|
| ABDOMINAL PAINGastrointestinal disorders | 11/25 | 1/1 |
| CONSTIPATIONGastrointestinal disorders | 9/25 | 1/1 |
| NAUSEAGastrointestinal disorders | 11/25 | 1/1 |
| VOMITINGGastrointestinal disorders | 6/25 | 1/1 |
| FATIGUEGeneral disorders | 18/25 | 1/1 |
| MALAISEGeneral disorders | 0/25 | 1/1 |
| ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE INCREASEDInvestigations | 3/25 | 1/1 |
| ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE INCREASEDInvestigations | 6/25 | 1/1 |
| DECREASED APPETITEMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 12/25 | 1/1 |
| GROIN PAINMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 0/25 | 1/1 |
All patients who received at least one dose of treatment.
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | Cohort 1: Regorafenib/SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Cohort 2: SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 17 | 1 | 18 |
| >=65 years | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Cohort 1: Regorafenib/SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Cohort 2: SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median | 56 (44 to 79) | 64 (64 to 64) | 56 (44 to 79) |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Cohort 1: Regorafenib/SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Cohort 2: SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 13 | 0 | 13 |
| Male | 12 | 1 | 13 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Cohort 1: Regorafenib/SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Cohort 2: SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| White | 22 | 1 | 23 |
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Region of Enrollment(Participants) | Cohort 1: Regorafenib/SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Cohort 2: SIR-Spheres/Regorafenib | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 25 | 1 | 26 |
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