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CompletedNCT02178436Updated Nov 7, 2023Results posted

Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel and KPT-330 in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of gemcitabine hydrochloride and Selinexor in Acinar Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas and Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer, sponsored by Mohammed Najeeb Al Hallak. Completed at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 19 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-11-07.

Sponsored by Mohammed Najeeb Al Hallak · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
15
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
19 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This partially randomized phase Ib/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of selinexor when given together with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel, and to see how well they work in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic). Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as selinexor, gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading.

Read the detailed description

Primary Objectives:

  1. Phase I: To determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of gemcitabine, nabpaclitaxel and selinexor for untreated metastatic pancreatic cancer [COMPLETED]
  2. Phase I: To determine the safety profile of gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel and selinexor [COMPLETED]
  3. Phase II: To test whether the combination of gemcitabine and selinexor improves the median overall survival of patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer who have failed frontline non-gemcitabine containing regimens beyond 5.6 months (median overall survival of patient receiving gemcitabine only based on historical data.

Secondary Objectives:

  1. To determine objective response rate to the combination of gemcitabine and selinexor using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria.
  2. To assess safety of selinexor in combination with gemcitabine in phase II portion of the study
  3. To determine progression free survival (PFS) in patients treated with gemcitabine and selinexor
  4. To determine the influence of selinexor and gemcitabine on the nuclear expression and localization of tumor suppressor gene proteins.
02

Conditions studied

  • Acinar Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas
  • Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas
  • Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer
03

In context

Adenocarcinoma

2,004 studies on the registry are indexed under Adenocarcinoma; 375 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 15 is below the median of 45 across 1,553 interventional studies indexed under Adenocarcinoma.

Browse Adenocarcinoma studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Mohammed Najeeb Al Hallak as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
19 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Written informed consent in accordance with federal, local, and institutional guidelines
  • Patients with metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma not treated with chemotherapy for metastatic disease
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/mm\^3
  • Platelet count >= 100,000/mm\^3
  • Bilirubin \< 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) (except patients with Gilbert's syndrome who must have a total bilirubin of \< 3 times ULN)
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \< 2.5 times ULN
  • Serum creatinine =\< 1.5 mg/dL
  • Serum albumin >= 3.0 g/dL
  • Female patients of child-bearing potential must agree to use dual methods of contraception and have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening, and male patients must use an effective barrier method of contraception if sexually active with a female of child-bearing potential; acceptable methods of contraception are condoms with contraceptive foam, oral, implantable or injectable contraceptives, contraceptive patch, intrauterine device, diaphragm with spermicidal gel, or a sexual partner who is surgically sterilized or post-menopausal; for both male and female patients, effective methods of contraception must be used throughout the study and for three months following the last dose
  • Patients with history of previously treated malignancies who have no evidence of disease for last five years are allowed to participate

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are pregnant or lactating
  • Radiation, chemotherapy, or immunotherapy or any other anticancer therapy =\< 3 weeks prior to cycle 1 day 1; mitomycin C or radio-immunotherapy 6 weeks prior to cycle 1 day 1
  • Major surgery within four weeks before cycle 1 day 1
  • Unstable cardiovascular function:

    • Symptomatic ischemia, or
    • Uncontrolled clinically significant conduction abnormalities (e.g.: ventricular tachycardia on antiarrhythmics are excluded and 1st degree atrioventricular [AV] block or asymptomatic left anterior fascicular block [LAFB]/right bundle branch block [RBBB] will not be excluded), or
    • Congestive heart failure (CHF) of New York Heart Association (NYHA) class >= 3, or
    • Myocardial infarction (MI) within 3 months of cycle 1 day 1 dose
  • Uncontrolled active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals within one week prior to first dose
  • Known to be HIV seropositive who are on anti-HIV drugs because of the unknown interactions between these drugs and the study agents
  • Known active hepatitis A, B, or C infection; or known to be positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) ribonucleic acid (RNA) or HBsAg (hepatitis B virus [HBV] surface antigen)
  • Patients with active central nervous system (CNS) malignancy; asymptomatic small lesions are not considered active; treated lesions may be considered inactive if they are stable for at least 3 months
  • Patients with significantly diseased or obstructed gastrointestinal tract or uncontrolled vomiting or diarrhea
  • Grade >= 2 peripheral neuropathy within 14 days prior to cycle 1 day 1
  • History of seizures, movement disorders or cerebrovascular accident within the past 5 years prior to cycle 1 day 1
  • Patients with muscular degeneration, uncontrolled glaucoma, or markedly decreased visual acuity based on physician's assessment
  • Serious psychiatric or medical conditions that could interfere with treatment
  • Participation in an investigational anti-cancer study within 3 weeks prior to cycle 1 day 1
  • Concurrent therapy with approved or investigational anticancer therapeutic
  • Presence of clinically significant ascites
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
15 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Group I: Phase Ib (gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel, selinexor)

    Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV, nab-paclitaxel IV, and selinexor PO on days 1, 8, and 15. Cycles repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

    Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride · Drug: Selinexor · Other: Pharmacological Study · Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis · Drug: Nab paclitaxel

  • Experimental
    Group II: Phase II Group I (gemcitabine, selinexor)

    Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV on days 1, 8, and 15. Patients also receive selinexor PO on days 3, 8, and 15 of cycle 1 and on days 1, 8, and 15 for the subsequent cycles. Cycles repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

    Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride · Drug: Selinexor · Other: Pharmacological Study · Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis

  • Experimental
    GroupIII: Phase II Group II (gemcitabine, selinexor)

    Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV and selinexor PO on days 1, 8, and 15. Cycles repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

    Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride · Drug: Selinexor · Other: Pharmacological Study · Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis

Interventions

  • Druggemcitabine hydrochloride

    Given IV

    Also known as: dFdC, difluorodeoxycytidine hydrochloride, Gemcitabine HCI, Gemzar

  • DrugSelinexor

    Given IV

    Also known as: KPT-330, Xpovio, CRM1 nuclear export inhibitor KPT-330, selective inhibitor of nuclear export KPT-330, SINE KPT-330

  • OtherPharmacological Study

    Correlative studies

  • OtherLaboratory Biomarker Analysis

    Correlative studies

  • DrugNab paclitaxel

    Given IV

    Also known as: ABI 007, Abraxane, Protein-bound Paclitaxel, Nanoparticle Paclitaxel,

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Selinexor, Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, and Paclitaxel Albumin-stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation Combination (Phase Ib)

    MTD is defined as the lowest dose for which less than a third of patients experience a dose limiting toxicity graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03.

    Time frame: 28 days

  2. Proportion of Patients With a Toxic Event, Graded According to NCI CTCAE Version 4.03

    The reported output is the proportion of patients that had a toxic event along with the associated 90% Wilson's confidence interval.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  3. Overall Survival (Phase II)

    Estimated on an intention-to-treat basis (using all registered patients), and on a response-evaluable basis (using all patients who completed at least one 4-week treatment cycle) using the Kaplan-Meier method.

    Time frame: Up to 7 months post treatment initiation

Secondary outcomes

  1. Effects the Study Drug Combination Has on Participants

    Pharmacodynamics of selinexor in combination with gemcitabine hydrochloride and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation

    Time frame: Day 1 of course 1 (before selinexor administration, 1, 2, 4 and 8 hours after selinexor administration) and days 2, 3 and 8

  2. Proportion of Patients With a Response

    Point and 90% Wilson's confidence intervals will be estimated to describe response rate. If the best observed clinical response was complete response or partial response, we consider that the patient responded.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  3. Progression Free Survival (Phase II)

    Estimated on an intention-to-treat basis (using all registered patients), and on a response-evaluable basis (using all patients who completed at least one 4-week treatment cycle) using the Kaplan-Meier method. Both progression and death are considered events for this analysis.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

Other outcomes

  1. Change in Gene Expression (Including Forkhead Box Protein O, I-kappaB, Cyclin-dependent Kinase Inhibitor 1B, Par4 and Phosphorylated Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3) (Phase II)

    Seven patients in each group will yield a two-sided 90% confidence interval with a distance from the mean change to the limits of 0.75 standard deviation units. A two-sided p-value of 0.10 will be used for all analyses.

    Time frame: Baseline to up to 2 years

07

Results

Posted Nov 7, 2023

Participant flow

Accrual time period: 10/31/14 - 02/09/22

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneGroup I: Phase Ib (Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Selinexor)Group II: Phase II Group I (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)GroupIII: Phase II Group II (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)
Started904
Completed904
Not completed000

Outcome measures

PrimaryMaximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Selinexor, Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, and Paclitaxel Albumin-stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation Combination (Phase Ib)

MTD is defined as the lowest dose for which less than a third of patients experience a dose limiting toxicity graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03.

Time frame:
28 days
Reported as:
Number · milligrams
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Selinexor, Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, and Paclitaxel Albumin-stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation Combination (Phase Ib)
milligramsGroup I: Phase Ib (Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Selinexor)Group II: Phase II Group I (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)GroupIII: Phase II Group II (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Selinexor, Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, and Paclitaxel Albumin-stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation Combination (Phase Ib)80——
PrimaryProportion of Patients With a Toxic Event, Graded According to NCI CTCAE Version 4.03

The reported output is the proportion of patients that had a toxic event along with the associated 90% Wilson's confidence interval.

Time frame:
Up to 2 years
Reported as:
Number · proportion of patients
Proportion of Patients With a Toxic Event, Graded According to NCI CTCAE Version 4.03
proportion of patientsGroup I: Phase Ib (Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Selinexor)Group II: Phase II Group I (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)GroupIII: Phase II Group II (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)
Proportion of Patients With a Toxic Event, Graded According to NCI CTCAE Version 4.031.00 (0.77 to 1.00)—0.75 (0.36 to 0.94)
PrimaryOverall Survival (Phase II)

Estimated on an intention-to-treat basis (using all registered patients), and on a response-evaluable basis (using all patients who completed at least one 4-week treatment cycle) using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Time frame:
Up to 7 months post treatment initiation
Reported as:
Median · months
Overall Survival (Phase II)
monthsGroup I: Phase Ib (Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Selinexor)Group II: Phase II Group I (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)GroupIII: Phase II Group II (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)
Overall Survival (Phase II)5.45 (4.37 to NA)—NA (NA to NA)
SecondaryEffects the Study Drug Combination Has on Participants

Pharmacodynamics of selinexor in combination with gemcitabine hydrochloride and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation

Time frame:
Day 1 of course 1 (before selinexor administration, 1, 2, 4 and 8 hours after selinexor administration) and days 2, 3 and 8

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryProportion of Patients With a Response

Point and 90% Wilson's confidence intervals will be estimated to describe response rate. If the best observed clinical response was complete response or partial response, we consider that the patient responded.

Time frame:
Up to 2 years
Reported as:
Number · proportion of patients
Proportion of Patients With a Response
proportion of patientsGroup I: Phase Ib (Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Selinexor)Group II: Phase II Group I (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)GroupIII: Phase II Group II (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)
Proportion of Patients With a Response0.40 (0.14 to 0.73)—0 (0 to 0.40)
SecondaryProgression Free Survival (Phase II)

Estimated on an intention-to-treat basis (using all registered patients), and on a response-evaluable basis (using all patients who completed at least one 4-week treatment cycle) using the Kaplan-Meier method. Both progression and death are considered events for this analysis.

Time frame:
Up to 2 years
Reported as:
Median · months
Progression Free Survival (Phase II)
monthsGroup I: Phase Ib (Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Selinexor)Group II: Phase II Group I (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)GroupIII: Phase II Group II (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)
Progression Free Survival (Phase II)4.60 (4.37 to NA)—1.74 (1.22 to NA)
Other pre-specifiedChange in Gene Expression (Including Forkhead Box Protein O, I-kappaB, Cyclin-dependent Kinase Inhibitor 1B, Par4 and Phosphorylated Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3) (Phase II)

Seven patients in each group will yield a two-sided 90% confidence interval with a distance from the mean change to the limits of 0.75 standard deviation units. A two-sided p-value of 0.10 will be used for all analyses.

Time frame:
Baseline to up to 2 years

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

Adverse events

Collected over The adverse events were collected from cycle one day one of study treatment until four weeks follow up visit or thirty days after study treatment was discontinued up to 2 years.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Group I: Phase Ib (Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Selinexor)9/9 (100%)6/9 (66.7%)9/9 (100%)
Group II: Phase II Group I (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)———
GroupIII: Phase II Group II (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)0/4 (0%)0/4 (0%)4/4 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 11
Most frequent serious events
EventGroup I: Phase Ib (Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Selinexor)Group II: Phase II Group I (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)GroupIII: Phase II Group II (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)
Abdominal PainGastrointestinal disorders1/9—0/4
Cognitive disturbanceNervous system disorders1/9—0/4
Death NOSGeneral disorders1/9—0/4
HeadacheNervous system disorders1/9—0/4
HyperglycemiaInvestigations1/9—0/4
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders1/9—0/4
Psychiatric disorders - OtherPsychiatric disorders1/9—0/4
Renal and urinary disorders - OtherRenal and urinary disorders1/9—0/4
StrokeNervous system disorders1/9—0/4
Suicidal ideationPsychiatric disorders1/9—0/4
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 70
Most frequent other events
EventGroup I: Phase Ib (Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Selinexor)Group II: Phase II Group I (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)GroupIII: Phase II Group II (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)
FatigueGeneral disorders8/9—0/4
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders8/9—0/4
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders7/9—1/4
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders7/9—0/4
Dry skinSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders6/9—0/4
Peripheral sensory neuropathyNervous system disorders5/9—0/4
AnorexiaGastrointestinal disorders4/9—0/4
DysgeusiaNervous system disorders4/9—0/4
Eye disorders - Other, specifyEye disorders4/9—0/4
AlopeciaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders3/9—0/4

Baseline characteristics

Group II enrolled no patients because patients refused to undergo the required biopsy.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Group I: Phase Ib (Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Selinexor)Group II: Phase II Group I (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)GroupIII: Phase II Group II (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)Total
Median68 (61 to 73)—56 (53 to 56.5)61 (56 to 72)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Group I: Phase Ib (Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Selinexor)Group II: Phase II Group I (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)GroupIII: Phase II Group II (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)Total
Female4—26
Male5—27
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Group I: Phase Ib (Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Selinexor)Group II: Phase II Group I (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)GroupIII: Phase II Group II (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)Total
Hispanic or Latino0—00
Not Hispanic or Latino8—311
Unknown or Not Reported1—12
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Group I: Phase Ib (Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Selinexor)Group II: Phase II Group I (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)GroupIII: Phase II Group II (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)Total
American Indian or Alaska Native0—00
Asian0—11
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0—00
Black or African American2—13
White6—28
More than one race0—00
Unknown or Not Reported1—01
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Group I: Phase Ib (Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Selinexor)Group II: Phase II Group I (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)GroupIII: Phase II Group II (Gemcitabine, Selinexor)Total
United States9—413
08

Study locations

2 sites
  • Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
    Detroit, Michigan 48201, United States
  • Stony Brook University Cancer Center
    Stony Brook, New York 11794, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Azmi AS, Khan HY, Muqbil I, Aboukameel A, Neggers JE, Daelemans D, Mahipal A, Dyson G, Kamgar M, Al-Hallak MN, Tesfaye A, Kim S, Shidham V, M Mohammad R, Philip PA. Preclinical Assessment with Clinical Validation of Selinexor with Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel for the Treatment of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2020 Mar 15;26(6):1338-1348. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-1728. Epub 2019 Dec 12. PubMed 31831564 ↗

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Aug 18, 2022

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 7, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02178436
Lead sponsor
Mohammed Najeeb Al Hallak
Responsible party
Mohammed Najeeb Al Hallak (Principal Investigator, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jun 30, 2014
Start date
Oct 31, 2014
Primary completion
Nov 27, 2021
Completion
Apr 5, 2023
Results posted
Nov 7, 2023
Last update
Nov 7, 2023

Study contacts

Mohammed N Al Hallak, M.D.
principal investigator · Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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