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Status unknownNCT02138331Updated May 14, 2014

Effect of Microvesicles and Exosomes Therapy on β-cell Mass in Type I Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM)

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of MSC exosomes. in Diabetes Mellitus Type 1, sponsored by General Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, Egypt. Status unknown at 3 sites in Egypt. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-05-14.

Sponsored by General Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, Egypt · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified May 2014), so the status shown — last known as Enrolling by invitation — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Type 1 diabetes mellitus is strictly autoimmune mediated disease destructing the islets β-cell of the pancreas. Mesenchymal stem cells and its microvesicles are reported as an anti-inflammatory agents. We hypothesis that intravenous infusion of cell free umbilical cord-blood derived MSC microvesicles may reduce the inflammatory state and hence improve the β-cell mass as well as the glycemic control of the patients of T1DM.

Read the detailed description
  • Twenty T1DM patients, age between 18-60 years with reduction of C-peptide chain more than 50%, C-peptide of more than 0.8 ng/mL at Screening and requiring insulin ≥0.4 IU per kg per day.
  • Twenty T1DM patients of the same entry selection criteria will be subjected to all steps except the microvesicles administration as a control group.
  • Study follow up period: Three months
  • Gender: Both males and females are included
  • Entry selection criteria include:

UACR less than 300, BUN between 10-20 mg/dl, serum creatinin between 0.6-1.4 mg/dl and normal liver enzymes, normal serum bilirubin, normal serum albumin and coagulation profile). C-peptide of more than 0.8 ng/mL at Screening. BMI 20-40 kgm/m2 - Exclusion criteria: Other autoimmune diseases. Pregnancy. Previous treatment with stem cells. All patients and controls will be investigated for HBV, HCV \& HIV by PCR test before enrollment in the study and positivity for any of these parameters means exclusion of this patient from the study.

  • The primary end point will be the end of three months follow up. At day (0):All patients and controls will be subjected to the following investigations: Liver functions tests, kidney functions tests, HbA1c, glucose tolerance test (GTT), fasting and 2 hrs.post prandial blood glucose levels, C-peptide chain level and calculated total daily insulin dose.

After three months (at the end of the study) the same investigations will be repeated.

Two intravenous infusions of cell free cord-blood derived mesenchymal stem cells [CB-MSC] microvesicles:

  • The first dose will be purified exosomes, ranging between 40-180 nm, in a dose of the supernatant produced from (1.22-1.51) × 10 (6)/kg/IV.

(Characterization of exosomes:CD63, CD9, Alix, TSG 101, HSP 70).

  • The second dose, after 7 days, will be the microvesicles, ranging between 180-1000 nm, in a dose of the supernatant produced from (1.22-1.51) × 10 (6)/kg/IV.

(Characterization of microvesicles: (Annexin V, Flotillin-2, selectin,integrin, CD40 metalloproteinase).

02

Conditions studied

  • Diabetes Mellitus Type 1

Keywords

  • Diabetes Mellitus Type 1
  • Microvesicles
  • Exosomes
  • Cord Blood
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cells
03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus

10,925 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus; 1,319 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 80 across 8,367 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus studies →

Lead sponsor

General Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, Egypt is the lead sponsor of 31 studies on the registry; 11 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • UACR less than 300, BUN between 10-20 mg/dl, serum creatinin between 0.6-1.4 mg/dl and normal liver enzymes, normal serum bilirubin, normal serum albumin and coagulation profile). C-peptide more than 0.8 ng/mL at Screening. BMI 20-40 kgm/m2.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other autoimmune diseases. Pregnancy. Previous treatment with stem cells. All patients and controls will be investigated for HBV, HCV \& HIV by PCR test before enrollment in the study and positivity for any of these parameters means exclusion of this patient from the study.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Exosomes

    The exosomes have exosome-associated proteins such as the tetraspanin proteins, CD9 and CD81, Alix, Tsg101, and RNA that consists primarily of short RNAs of less than 300 nm. Some of these RNAs are microRNAs that are predominantly pre-microRNAs..Additionally, CB-SC displayed very low immunogenicity as indicated by expression of a very low level of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antigens and failure to stimulate the proliferation of allogeneic lymphocytes.

    Biological: MSC exosomes.

Interventions

  • BiologicalMSC exosomes.

    Exosomes: (Size) 40-100 nm, (markers) CD63, CD9, Alix, TSG 101, HSP 70 Microvesicles: (Size) 100-1000 nm, (markers) Annexin V, Flotillin-2, selectin, integrin, CD40 metalloproteinase

    Also known as: Extacellular vesicles, Microvesicles

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Total daily insulin dose

    All T1DM patients with identified pre-study insulin dose and exosomes and microvesicles will be given then weekly follow up of the total daily insulin dose will be measured. After 3 months We calculate the total daily dose of insulin that maintain the RBS levels between 120-160 mg/dl at any point of the evaluation period.

    Time frame: Three months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pancreatic β-cell Mass

    Pancreatic β-cell Mass levels will be assessed before and after the 3 months study period of time.

    Time frame: 3 months

Other outcomes

  1. Hemoglobin A1c

    HbA1c levels before enrollment and at the end of the study

    Time frame: Three months

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • Sahel Teaching Hospital
    Sahel, Cairo 11522, Egypt
  • Sahel Teaching Hospital - General Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes
    Shubra, Cairo 11522, Egypt
  • Sahel Teaching Hospital, General Commettee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes.
    Shubra, Cairo 11522, Egypt
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Ezquer F, Ezquer M, Contador D, Ricca M, Simon V, Conget P. The antidiabetic effect of mesenchymal stem cells is unrelated to their transdifferentiation potential but to their capability to restore Th1/Th2 balance and to modify the pancreatic microenvironment. Stem Cells. 2012 Aug;30(8):1664-74. doi: 10.1002/stem.1132. PubMed 22644660 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 14, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02138331
Lead sponsor
General Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, Egypt
Responsible party
Wael Fouad Nassar (Senior Consultant of Nephrology., General Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, Egypt) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 14, 2014
Start date
Apr 2014
Primary completion
Jul 2014 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2014 (estimated)
Last update
May 14, 2014

Study contacts

Wael F Nassar, MD
study chair · Sahel Teaching Hospital, General Committee of teaching Hospitals and Institutes
Mervat El Ansary, MD
study director · Cairo University
Abdelnaser A Saad, MSc
principal investigator · Sahel Teaching Hospital, General Committee of teaching Hospitals and Institutes
Mosaad A Hamid, MD
principal investigator · Sahel Teaching Hospital, General Committee of teaching Hospitals and Institutes
Wael M Esa, MSc
principal investigator · Sahel Teaching Hospital, General Committee of teaching Hospitals and Institutes
Sameh Shawki, MSc
principal investigator · Sahel Teaching Hospital, General Committee of teaching Hospitals and Institutes
Marwa Mohammad, MSc
principal investigator · Sahel Teaching Hospital, General Committee of teaching Hospitals and Institutes
Tamer Shehab, MRCP
principal investigator · Sahel Teaching Hospital, General Committee of teaching Hospitals and Institutes
Heba A Ghaffar, MSc
principal investigator · Cairo University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in May 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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