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CompletedNCT02131727Updated May 6, 2014

Hand Hygiene Randomized Cluster Intervention to Reduce Infections

An interventional study of Hand Hygiene Improvement Intervention and Ask Me 3 in Respiratory Tract Infections and Gastrointestinal Infections, sponsored by Kent State University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-05-06.

Sponsored by Kent State University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
324
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if a simple intervention to improve hand hygiene, consisting of a 3-4 minute training video, on-site posters, and hand hygiene supplies, can reduce respiratory and GI illness among employees.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to determine if a simple random cluster intervention trial to improve hand hygiene, consisting of a 3-4 minute training video, on-site posters, and hand hygiene supplies, can reduce respiratory and GI illness among those in the intervention group compared to the control group. The intervention was performed among employees in a Midwestern public government setting. Employees in the treatment group received a 3-4 minute training video online that was embedded in the baseline survey. Motivational posters from the USDHHS encouraging proper hand hygiene were installed in the workplace, along with hand hygiene supplies. The control group received a program called "Ask Me 3" developed by the National Patient Safety Foundation; the intervention consisted of a 3-4 minute training video to encourage clear communication with their health care providers, a brochure discussing the Ask Me 3 principles of clear communication with health care providers, and a key-ring with the Ask Me 3 communication principles to promote more effective communication with health care providers at visits out side of work. The groups were followed monthly through surveys over the Internet for an average of three months after baseline to determine if a relative reduction in self-reported respiratory / GI infections occurred in the intervention group compared to the control group.

02

Conditions studied

  • Respiratory Tract Infections
  • Gastrointestinal Infections

Keywords

  • hand hygiene
  • communicable diseases
  • respiratory tract infections
  • primary prevention
  • employees
03

In context

Infections

6,687 studies on the registry are indexed under Infections; 807 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 324 is above the median of 120 across 4,200 interventional studies indexed under Infections.

Browse Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

Kent State University is the lead sponsor of 31 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • All employees in respective departments participating in this study were included in the inclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No employees were excluded if they worked in the participating departments in this study.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
324 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Hand Hygiene Improvement Intervention

    Hand Hygiene Improvement Intervention: Participants receive a 4 minute training video about actions to take to reduce risk of respiratory and GI infections that includes hand hygiene practices, along with educational posters and hand hygiene supplies.

    Behavioral: Hand Hygiene Improvement Intervention

  • Placebo comparator
    Ask Me 3

    Participants in the control group received a 4 minute training video about the Ask Me 3 program for clearer communication with health care providers, a brochure, and a key chain containing principles for clear communication with health care providers.

    Behavioral: Ask Me 3

Interventions

  • BehavioralHand Hygiene Improvement Intervention

    Participants received a 4 minute video about protective hand hygiene behaviors and other activities (cough ettiquette, and staying home when ill) to reduce the risk of contracting respiratory tract and GI infections. In addition, motivational posters and hand hygiene supplies were distributed in the work setting.

  • BehavioralAsk Me 3

    Participants in the control group received a 4 minute training video about the "Ask Me 3" program to promote effective communication with health care providers, along with an "Ask Me 3" brochure and a key-chain with the "Ask Me 3" principles for effective communication with health care providers.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Relative reduction in self-reported respiratory and gastrointestinal infections

    Monthly surveys elicited information among employees in both the intervention and the control group about self-reported usual hand hygiene practices, symptoms of respiratory and GI infections and missed work days due to these symptoms during the prior 30 days. After the close of the study, statistical analysis was conducted to determine relative reductions in the intervention group compared to the control group regarding: self-reported infections and work days missed due to such infections.

    Time frame: prior 30 days as elicited by self-report on four monthly surveys

  2. Self-reported missed days of work due to symptoms of respiratory and gastrointestinal (GI) infections

    Monthly surveys were administered over the Internet for an average of three months to determine if a relative reduction occurred in the intervention group compared to the control group in self-reported missed days from work due to symptoms of respiratory or GI infections.

    Time frame: Monthly surveys for an average of three months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Self-reported usual daily hand hygiene behaviors

    Monthly surveys were administered for an average of three months to determine if a relative improvement from self-reported hand hygiene behaviors was seen in the intervention group compared to the control group, from baseline information.

    Time frame: Monthly self-report surveys for an average of three months from baseline

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Kent State University
    Kent, Ohio 44242, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 6, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02131727
Lead sponsor
Kent State University
Collaborators
GoJo Industries, Akron OH, Cuyahoga County Government Center
Responsible party
Maggie Stedman-Smith (Assistant Professor, Kent State University) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 6, 2014
Start date
Feb 2013
Primary completion
Jun 2013
Completion
Jun 2013
Last update
May 6, 2014

Study contacts

Maggie Stedman-Smith, Ph.D., M.P.H.
principal investigator · Kent State University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in May 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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