ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02111655METTROUpdated Jun 20, 2017

Improving Arteriovenous Fistula Patency

An interventional study of Second generation surveillance of AVF and vital signs in Thrombosis, sponsored by Hospital Infanta Sofia. Completed at 5 sites in Spain. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 95 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-06-20.

Sponsored by Hospital Infanta Sofia · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
212
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 95 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

All vascular access guidelines recommend monitoring and surveillance protocols to prevent vascular access complications in hemodialysis units.

However, in the case of second generation screening techniques which determine access blood flow measurement (QA), there is a huge controversy about it´s efficiency.

Although multiple observational studies find a decrease in the thrombosis rate and an increased primary assisted patency survival related to the use of these techniques, a recently published meta-analysis find contradictory results in the randomized controlled trials, affirming that the measurement of QA is useless in grafts and questionable in native arteriovenous fistulae (AVF).

We have designed a multicenter, prospective, open label, controlled, randomized trial, to prove the usefulness of the QA measurement using two complementary second generation techniques, Doppler ultrasound and Transonic dilution method, compared to the classical monitoring and surveillance methods.

The primary endpoint will be a reduction in the thrombosis rate with an increased assisted primary patency survival, and a cost effectiveness economic analysis.

As secondary endpoints we will analyze the impact over non-assisted primary patency survival and secondary patency survival.

Read the detailed description

Definition:

Multicenter, prospective, open label, controlled, randomized trial, to prove the usefulness of the QA measurement using two complementary second generation techniques, Doppler ultrasound and Transonic dilution method, compared to the classical monitoring and surveillance methods.

For Patient Registries:

Clinical data repository (CDR) paper notebook will contain all baseline patient characteristics and the information related to vascular access. These data will be collected by the different investigators and reviewed and included in data base by the study´s monitor.

This information will be included in a centralized computer database (SPSS 15.0 computer system) and encoded in order to preserve patients´ confidentiality.

02

Conditions studied

  • Thrombosis

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Keywords

  • Thrombosis
  • Arteriovenous fistulae
  • Hemodialysis
  • Doppler ultrasound
  • Vascular access blood flow
  • Surveillance
03

In context

Thrombosis

955 studies on the registry are indexed under Thrombosis; 171 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 212 is above the median of 83 across 530 interventional studies indexed under Thrombosis.

Browse Thrombosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Hospital Infanta Sofia is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 95 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • signature.
  • Age between 18 and 95 years old.
  • Functioning native AVF.
  • Patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing hemodialysis program for at least three months.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Coagulopathy or hemoglobinopathy of any cause.
  • Hospitalization of any cause in the previous month.
  • VA related complications or dysfunction in the previous three months.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
212 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    Clasical Surveillance of AVF

    Classical evaluation of AVF includes: 1. Vital sings and predialysis physical examination of AVF every dialysis session. 2. Effective blood flow, venous pressure, arterial pressure, at the beginning and at the end of the dialysis session. 3. Weekly ktv test using biosensors or monthly if using monocompartimental Daugirdas equation. 4. Quarterly recirculation with urea method. Following Spanish Nephrology VA guidelines will be consider as alarm criteria: 1.25% Increased venous pressure. 2.25% Decreased pump blood flow. 3.0,2 ktv decreased compared with previous measurement. 4.\> 10% recirculation using urea method. 5.Prolonged coagulation time or cannulation difficulties in 3 consecutive dialysis sessions. 6.Pathologic physical examination with any other criteria.

    Procedure: vital signs · Procedure: physical examination of AVF · Procedure: ktv test · Procedure: urea method

  • Experimental
    Second generation surveillance of AVF

    In addition to the classical surveillance and monitoring methods, in the experimental group Doppler ultrasound and transonic dilution method will be performed on a quarterly basis. In addition to the classical alarm criteria and derived from the results in Doppler ultrasound an transonic dilution method the following alarm criteria would also be considered in the experimental group: 1. 25% or higher decreased in QA compared with previous measurement. 2. QA lower than 500 ml/min. 3. Stenotic area with a higher than 50% reduction of blood vessel lumen would be considered as alarm criteria only if it comes with a haemodynamic repercussion criteria defined as Peak systolic velocity (PSV) higher than 400 cm/sc, aliasing, or PSV ratio stenosis/pre-stenosis higher than 3.

    Device: Second generation surveillance of AVF · Procedure: vital signs · Procedure: physical examination of AVF · Procedure: ktv test · Procedure: urea method

Interventions

  • DeviceSecond generation surveillance of AVF

    Doppler ultrasound and transonic dilution method technique will be performed in the experimental group quarterly. QA will be measured by both techniques and haemodynamic repercussion stenosis will be evaluated by doppler ultrasound.

    Also known as: Doppler ultrasound: M-Turbo. Sonosite., Transonic dilution method: Transonic System Inc HD-03

  • Procedurevital signs

    Effective blood flow, venous pressure, arterial pressure, at the beginning and at the end of the dialysis session

  • Procedurephysical examination of AVF

    Predialysis physical examination of AVF every dialysis session.

  • Procedurektv test

    Weekly ktv measurement using biosensors. In patients who have been dialyzed in monitors with no biosensors, ktv will be measured monthly using monocompartimental Daugirdas equation

  • Procedureurea method

    Quarterly recirculation with urea method.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Improved primary patency rate in arteriovenous fistulae with the use of doppler ultrasound and transonic dilution method

    Differences in assisted primary patency rates (thrombosis free access survival) in AVF between the two groups: control group in which classical monitoring and surveillance techniques are applied and experimental group in which Doppler ultrasound and transonic were performed every three months in addition to classical methods. Cost efficacy analysis in both groups will be done, measuring all vascular access (VA) related health care spending (VA hospitalization costs, central venous catheter (CVC) placements, surgeries and endovascular procedures will be recorded).

    Time frame: Up to 3 years follow up

Secondary outcomes

  1. Compared non-assisted primary patency rates (intervention free access survival) and secondary patency rates (access survival until abandonment) between the two groups.

    Time frame: Up to 1 year follow up

  2. Evaluate the efficacy and efficiency of second generation methods

    It will be evaluated the positive and negative predictive value of each second generation technique, doppler ultrasound and Transonic dilution method. The accuracy of these techniques will be compared to determine which one show more benefits detecting pathology of AVF.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years follow up

  3. Reproducibility in Doppler ultrasound technique

    There will be always two observers for each doppler ultrasound (same observers for same AVF). Differences among different quarterly measures in stable AVF will be evaluated, as well as the differences between the two observers in QA measurement.

    Time frame: Up to 3 years follow up.

  4. Possible influence of different baseline items in the risk of thrombosis of native AVF

    It will be evaluated if there is any influence of age, body mass index, use of antiplatelet therapy, anticoagulant therapy or the use of pentoxifylline in the risk of thrombosis of AVF

    Time frame: Up to 3 years follow up

  5. Compared non-assisted primary patency rates (intervention free access survival) and secondary patency rates (access survival until abandonment) between the two groups.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years follow up

  6. Evaluate the efficacy and efficiency of second generation methods

    It will be evaluated the positive and negative predictive value of each second generation technique, doppler ultrasound and Transonic dilution method. The accuracy of these techniques will be compared to determine which one show more benefits detecting pathology of AVF.

    Time frame: Up to 3 years follow up

  7. Compared non-assisted primary patency rates (intervention free access survival) and secondary patency rates (access survival until abandonment) between the two groups.

    Time frame: Up to 3 years follow up

07

Study locations

5 sites
  • Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofia
    San Sebastian de Los Reyes, Madrid 28702, Spain
  • Centro de Diálisis Los Enebros
    Madrid, 28007, Spain
  • Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañon
    Madrid, 28007, Spain
  • Dialcentro
    Madrid, 28009, Spain
  • Clinica Fuensanta
    Madrid, 28027, Spain
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Aragoncillo I, Abad S, Caldes S, Amezquita Y, Vega A, Cirugeda A, Moratilla C, Ibeas J, Roca-Tey R, Fernandez C, Macias N, Quiroga B, Blanco A, Villaverde M, Ruiz C, Martin B, Ruiz AM, Ampuero J, de Alvaro F, Lopez-Gomez JM. Adding access blood flow surveillance reduces thrombosis and improves arteriovenous fistula patency: a randomized controlled trial. J Vasc Access. 2017 Jul 14;18(4):352-358. doi: 10.5301/jva.5000700. Epub 2017 Apr 20. PubMed 28430315 ↗
  • Aragoncillo I, Amezquita Y, Caldes S, Abad S, Vega A, Cirugeda A, Moratilla C, Ibeas J, Roca-Tey R, Fernandez C, Quiroga B, Blanco A, Villaverde M, Ruiz C, Martin B, Ruiz AM, Ampuero J, Lopez-Gomez JM, de Alvaro F. The impact of access blood flow surveillance on reduction of thrombosis in native arteriovenous fistula: a randomized clinical trial. J Vasc Access. 2016 Jan-Feb;17(1):13-9. doi: 10.5301/jva.5000461. Epub 2015 Sep 18. PubMed 26391583 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 20, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02111655
Lead sponsor
Hospital Infanta Sofia
Responsible party
Antonio Cirugeda (Principal Investigator, Hospital Infanta Sofia) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 11, 2014
Start date
Sep 1, 2012
Primary completion
Sep 29, 2015
Completion
Sep 29, 2015
Last update
Jun 20, 2017

Study contacts

ANTONIO CIRUGEDA, MD
principal investigator · HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO INFANTA SOFIA
SILVIA CALDES, MD
study chair · HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO INFANTA SOFIA
YESIKA AMEZQUITA, MD
study chair · CLINICA FUENSANTA
JUAN MANUEL LOPEZ, PhD
study chair · HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO GREGORIO MARAÑON
SORAYA ABAD, MD
study chair · HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO GREGORIO MARAÑON
INES ARAGONCILLO, MD
study chair · Hospital Infanta Sofia
BORJA QUIROGA, MD
study chair · HOSPITAL GREGORIO MARAÑON
FERNANDO DE ALVARO, PhD
study chair · Hospital Infanta Sofia

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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