ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT02096380Updated Mar 26, 2014

The Value of Single-cycle TPF Induction Chemotherapy in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

An observational study in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, sponsored by First People's Hospital of Foshan. Status unknown. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-03-26.

Sponsored by First People's Hospital of Foshan · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Mar 2014), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
120
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Two Phase Ⅲ trials (TAX323 and TAX324) showed induction chemotherapy adding docetaxel to cisplatin plus fluorouracil (TPF) could significant improve survival in head and neck cancer, and a Phase Ⅱ trial from Hong Kong by Hui and colleges with this strategy has also been reported in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, whether three cycles induction could delay the whole time of treatment and reduce the survival benefit are still unknown. A retrospective study of one cycle TPF induction chemotherapy by the investigators group (not yet published) could improve survival in NPC. It encourage us to conduct this clinical trial.

Read the detailed description

Patients presented with non-keratinizing NPC and stage Ⅲ-Ⅳb T3-4N1M0/TxN2M0 are randomly assigned to receive one cycle induction chemotherapy (docetaxel+cisplatin+fluorouracil) plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy (investigational arm) or three cycles induction chemotherapy (docetaxel+cisplatin+fluorouracil) plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy (investigational arm)(control arm). Patients in both arms receive radical Intensity modulated radiation therapy (Trilogy, Varian), and cisplatin (30mg/m2) every weeks for six cycles during radiotherapy. Radiation is delivered to GTV at 70 Gy in 30 fractions, CTV1 at at 60 Gy in 30 fractions and CTV2 at 54 Gy in 30 fractions. Patients in the investigational arm receive docetaxel (60mg/m2 on day 1), cisplatin (20mg/m2 on day 1-4) and fluorouracil (800mg/m2/d,continuous infusion, day 1-4) every three weeks for one cycle or three cycles before the radiotherapy. The primary end point is response rates after radiotherapy, failure-free survival (FFS) and toxic effects and treatment compliance. Secondary end points include overall survival (OS), distant failure-free survival (D-FFS), locoregional failure-free survival (LR-FFS). All efficacy analyses are conducted in the intention-to-treat population; the safety population include only patients who receive their randomly assigned treatment.

02

Conditions studied

  • Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Keywords

  • Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
  • cycle
  • induction chemotherapy
  • docetaxel
03

In context

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

683 studies on the registry are indexed under Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma; 270 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 120 is below the median of 300 across 118 observational studies indexed under Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.

Browse Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma studies →

Lead sponsor

First People's Hospital of Foshan is the lead sponsor of 10 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Patients diagnosed with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma and agree to receive anti-cancer treatment in our hospital

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with newly confirmed non-keratinizing (according to World Health Organization (WHO 2005) histologically type).
  • Satisfactory performance status: scale (KPS) > 70.
  • Tumor staged is according to the 7th American Joint Commission on Cancer edition as Stage III:T1-2N2M0, T3N0-2M0 Stage IVa:T4N0-2M0
  • Adequate marrow: leucocyte count ≥4000/μL, ≥90g/L and count ≥100000/μL.
  • Normal liver function test: (ALT)、Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) \<1.5× (ULN) concomitant with alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤2.5×ULN, and ≤ULN.
  • Adequate renal function: ≥60 ml/min.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age >60 years or \<18 years.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Treatment with palliative intent.
  • Prior radiotherapy, chemotherapy or surgery (except diagnostic) to primary tumor or nodes.
  • Any severe intercurrent disease including unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment, renal disease, chronic hepatitis, diabetes with poor control and emotional disturbance.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Karnofsky performance status (KPS)

A 0–100 scale of how well someone can carry out everyday activities. 100 is no complaints and no signs of illness; 70 is able to look after yourself but not to work or keep up normal activity; 50 is needing considerable help and frequent medical care.

Studies often ask for 60 or 70 and above. Your doctor gives the score.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
3 Years
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • one cycle induction chemotherapy

    Drug: docetaxel, cisplatin and fluorouracil Patients receive docetaxel (60mg/m2 on day 1), cisplatin (20mg/m2 on day 1-4) and fluorouracil (800mg/m2/d, continuous infusion, d1-4) every three weeks for single one cycle before the radiotherapy, then receive radical radiotherapy with IMRT and cisplatin (30mg/m2) every week for six cycles during radiotherapy. Other Names: docetaxel, cisplatin and fluorouracil

    Drug: One cycle TPF induction chemotherapy for NPC

  • three cycles induction chemotherapy

    Drug: docetaxel, cisplatin and fluorouracil Patients receive docetaxel (60mg/m2 on day 1), cisplatin (20mg/m2 on day 1-4) and fluorouracil (800mg/m2/d, continuous infusion, d1-4) every three weeks for three cycles before the radiotherapy, then receive radical radiotherapy with IMRT and cisplatin (30mg/m2) every week for six cycles during radiotherapy. Other Names: docetaxel, cisplatin and fluorouracil

    Drug: Three cycles TPF induction chemotherapy for NPC

Interventions

  • One cycle TPF induction chemotherapy for NPC Patients receive docetaxel (60mg/m2 on day 1), cisplatin (20mg/m2 on day 1-4) and fluorouracil (800mg/m2/d, continuous infusion, d1-4) every three weeks for single one cycle before the radiotherapy, then receive radical radiotherapy with IMRT and cisplatin (30mg/m2) every week for six cycles during radiotherapy. A total dose of 70Gy in 30 fraction to PTV-P, 60Gy in 30 fraction to PTV-1 and 54Gy in 30 fraction to PTV-2.

    Also known as: One cycle, induction chemotherapy, Docetaxel,, cisplatin, and 5-Fu

  • Three cycles TPF induction chemotherapy for NPC Patients receive docetaxel (60mg/m2 on day 1), cisplatin (20mg/m2 on day 1-4) and fluorouracil (800mg/m2/d, continuous infusion, d1-4) every three weeks for three cycles before the radiotherapy, then receive radical radiotherapy with IMRT and cisplatin (30mg/m2) every week for six cycles during radiotherapy. A total dose of 70Gy in 30 fraction to PTV-P, 60Gy in 30 fraction to PTV-1 and 54Gy in 30 fraction to PTV-2.

    Also known as: Three cycles, induction chemotherapy, Decotaxel,, Cisplatin, and 5-Fu

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Failure-free survival

    Failure-free survival is calculated from the date of randomization to the date of the first failure at any site.

    Time frame: 3 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Locoregional failure-free survival

    the data of randomization to the first local failure,

    Time frame: 3-year

  2. Overall survival

    Overall survival is calculated from randomization to death from any cause.

    Time frame: 3-year

  3. Distant failure-free survival

    the data of randomization to the first remote failure

    Time frame: 3-year

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Kurita H, Yamamoto E, Nozaki S, Wada S, Furuta I, Miyata M, Kurashina K. Multicenter phase 2 study of induction chemotherapy with docetaxel and nedaplatin for oral squamous cell carcinoma. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2010 Feb;65(3):503-8. doi: 10.1007/s00280-009-1056-z. Epub 2009 Jul 5. PubMed 19579024 ↗
  • Yoshioka T, Sakayori M, Kato S, Chiba N, Miyazaki S, Nemoto K, Shibata H, Shimodaira H, Ohtsuka K, Kakudo Y, Sakata Y, Ishioka C. Dose escalation study of docetaxel and nedaplatin in patients with relapsed or refractory squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus pretreated using cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and radiation. Int J Clin Oncol. 2006 Dec;11(6):454-60. doi: 10.1007/s10147-006-0610-5. Epub 2006 Dec 25. PubMed 17180514 ↗
  • Janinis J, Papadakou M, Panagos G, Panousaki A, Georgoulias V, Hatzidaki D, Lefantzis D, Dokianakis G. Sequential chemoradiotherapy with docetaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil in patients with locally advanced head and neck cancer. Am J Clin Oncol. 2001 Jun;24(3):227-31. doi: 10.1097/00000421-200106000-00003. PubMed 11404490 ↗
  • Hui EP, Ma BB, Leung SF, King AD, Mo F, Kam MK, Yu BK, Chiu SK, Kwan WH, Ho R, Chan I, Ahuja AT, Zee BC, Chan AT. Randomized phase II trial of concurrent cisplatin-radiotherapy with or without neoadjuvant docetaxel and cisplatin in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Jan 10;27(2):242-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.18.1545. Epub 2008 Dec 8. PubMed 19064973 ↗
  • Lorch JH, Goloubeva O, Haddad RI, Cullen K, Sarlis N, Tishler R, Tan M, Fasciano J, Sammartino DE, Posner MR; TAX 324 Study Group. Induction chemotherapy with cisplatin and fluorouracil alone or in combination with docetaxel in locally advanced squamous-cell cancer of the head and neck: long-term results of the TAX 324 randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2011 Feb;12(2):153-9. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(10)70279-5. Epub 2011 Jan 11. PubMed 21233014 ↗
  • Posner MR, Hershock DM, Blajman CR, Mickiewicz E, Winquist E, Gorbounova V, Tjulandin S, Shin DM, Cullen K, Ervin TJ, Murphy BA, Raez LE, Cohen RB, Spaulding M, Tishler RB, Roth B, Viroglio Rdel C, Venkatesan V, Romanov I, Agarwala S, Harter KW, Dugan M, Cmelak A, Markoe AM, Read PW, Steinbrenner L, Colevas AD, Norris CM Jr, Haddad RI; TAX 324 Study Group. Cisplatin and fluorouracil alone or with docetaxel in head and neck cancer. N Engl J Med. 2007 Oct 25;357(17):1705-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa070956. PubMed 17960013 ↗
  • Vermorken JB, Remenar E, van Herpen C, Gorlia T, Mesia R, Degardin M, Stewart JS, Jelic S, Betka J, Preiss JH, van den Weyngaert D, Awada A, Cupissol D, Kienzer HR, Rey A, Desaunois I, Bernier J, Lefebvre JL; EORTC 24971/TAX 323 Study Group. Cisplatin, fluorouracil, and docetaxel in unresectable head and neck cancer. N Engl J Med. 2007 Oct 25;357(17):1695-704. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa071028. PubMed 17960012 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of May 2014, a primary completion of Dec 2017 and a completion of Dec 2018. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 13, 2011
First posted
Mar 26, 2014
Start
May 2014
Primary completionEst.
Dec 2017
CompletionEst.
Dec 2018
Last update
Mar 26, 2014
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 26, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02096380
Lead sponsor
First People's Hospital of Foshan
Responsible party
Tao Xu (Principal investigator, Department of radiation oncology for head and neck cancer, First People's Hospital of Foshan, First People's Hospital of Foshan) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 26, 2014
Start date
May 2014
Primary completion
Dec 2017 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2018 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 26, 2014

Study contacts

Hong W WEI, M.D.
Contact
wwhong@fsyyy.com
+86-757-83162835
Hong W Wei, M.D.
study director · First People's Hospital of Foshan

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Mar 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion