ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02080624RSWUpdated Mar 6, 2014

Efficacy and Safety Study of Topical Rapamycin Associated With Pulsed Dye Laser in Patients With Sturge-Weber Syndrome

A Phase 2 interventional study of Drug: Topical Rapamycin in Sturge- Weber Syndrome, sponsored by Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra. Completed at 1 site in Spain. Open to participants aged 16 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-03-06.

Sponsored by Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra · Phase 2 and Interventional

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
23
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
16 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) is a rare congenital neuro-cutaneous disorder considered as a rare or orphan disease. SWS is characterized by a capillary vascular malformation (CM) localized on the skin of the face, eyes and central nervous system. Given the localization and the extent of the CM, children with SWS are particularly prone to developing severe psychological problems. The standard treatment for CM is pulsed dye laser (PDL) although in these cases whitening of the lesion is rarely achieved. Combining topical rapamycin, a specific inhibitor of the mammalian target of rapamycin, with PDL is hypothesised to be a good therapeutic option in these patients.

Read the detailed description

Patients with SWS will be treated with 2 sessions of PDL in the lateral part of the CM separated by an interval of 6 weeks and with 1% topical rapamycin or placebo in the superior or inferior half, both applied once a day for 12 weeks. The clinical response will be analyzed using a morphologic and chromatographic computerised system and with spectrometry. Histological response will be evaluated also. For that purpose, we will make 4 biopsies, one in each quadrant (quadrant treated with PDL and placebo, quadrant treated with PDL and rapamycin, quadrant treated only with rapamycin and quadrant treated only with placebo)

02

Conditions studied

  • Sturge- Weber Syndrome

Browse trials for

03

In context

Brain Stem Infarctions

27 studies on the registry are indexed under Brain Stem Infarctions; 20 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 23 is above the median of 6 across 22 interventional studies indexed under Brain Stem Infarctions.

Browse Brain Stem Infarctions studies →

Lead sponsor

Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra is the lead sponsor of 160 studies on the registry; 36 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
16 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis: All patients must have the diagnostic criteria for Sturge-Weber syndrome.
  • Age: patients must be greater than 16 years and less than or equal to 21 years of age at the time of study entry.
  • Capillary malformation: patients must have CM on the face.
  • drug: Patients must not have received an investigational drug within 3 months.
  • Females of may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective method during the time they are receiving the study drug and for 3 months thereafter. Abstinence is an acceptable method of birth control. Women of will be given a pregnancy test prior to administration of rapamycin and must have a negative pregnancy test.
  • Intellectual capacity to understand the information given and able to comply with the protocol and safety monitoring requirements of the study in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Signed /assent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with diagnosis of Sturge-Weber syndrome without facial CM.
  • Patients with another cutaneous disease on the CM area.
  • Patients that will be applying another topical cream on the CM area.
  • Chronic treatment with systemic or another agent. Patients with endocrine deficiencies are allowed to receive physiologic or stress doses of steroids if necessary.
  • Patients who:

    • have had a major surgery or significant traumatic injury within 2 weeks of start of study drug;
    • have not recovered from the side effects of any major surgery (defined as requiring general anesthesia but excluding a procedure for insertion of central venous access), or
    • may require major surgery during the course of the study.
  • Other within the past 3 years except for adequately treated carcinoma of the cervix or basal or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin.
  • Patients who have any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could affect their participation in the study such as:

    • symptomatic congestive heart failure of Class III or IV.
    • unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months of start of study drug, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia or any other cardiac disease.
    • severely impaired lung function.
    • uncontrolled diabetes as defined by fasting serum glucose greater than 1.5 .
    • active (acute or chronic) or uncontrolled severe infections.
    • liver disease such as cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis or chronic persistent hepatitis.
  • Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease which could compromise participation in the study (i.e., uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, severe infection, severe malnutrition, chronic liver or renal disease, active upper GI tract ulceration).
  • A known history of seropositivity or known immunodeficiency.
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Patients who have received prior treatment with an inhibitor of mammalian target of rapamycin.
  • History of noncompliance to medical regimens.
  • Patients unwilling to or unable to comply with the protocol or who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(12)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Reproductive potential

Able to have children. For women this usually means from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery; for men, unless permanently sterile. Read who the line is about — participants, women, men, or their partners.

Criteria about it usually ask for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
23 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Rapamycin

    Topical rapamycin applied once a day

    Drug: Drug: Topical Rapamycin

Interventions

  • After signing this consent form, you will be asked to undergo some screening tests or procedures to find out if you can be in the research study. A medical history, which involves questions about your health history, any medications you are taking or plan to take, any allergies and the treatments you received for your CM. A physical exam, during which you will be asked about any problems that you might be having. Additionally, your clinician will check your vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, weight and height). The doctor will also evaluate your performance status, which indicates how much your illness affects your activity level. Blood tests, which will be done to make sure your hemogram, triglyceride and cholesterol levels are normal. A pregnancy test for females will be done to check that you are not pregnant. If theses tests show that you are eligible to participate in the research study, you will begin the study treatment.

    Also known as: topical rapamycin 1%

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in morphologic, chromatographic and spectrometric scores at week 6

    Change Outcome Measure

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  2. Change from baseline in morphologic, chromatographic and spectrometric scores at week 12

    Change Outcome Measure

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  3. Change from baseline in morphologic, chromatographic and spectrometric scores at week 18

    Change Outcome Measure

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 18

  4. Histological response at 12 weeks.

    Efficacy Outcome Measure

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Adverse events at baseline

    Time frame: At the beginning of the intervention

  2. Adverse events at 6 weeks

    Time frame: 6 weeks after the beginning of the intervention

  3. Adverse events at 12 weeks

    Time frame: 12 weeks after the beginning of the intervention

  4. Adverse events at 18 weeks

    Time frame: 18 weeks after the beginning of the intervention

  5. Total blood cholesterol level (mg/dL) at baseline.

    Time frame: At the beginning of the intervention

  6. Total blood cholesterol level (mg/dL) at 6 weeks.

    Time frame: 6 weeks after the beginning of the intervention

  7. Blood concentration of triglycerides (mg/dL) at baseline.

    Time frame: At the beginning of the intervention

  8. Blood concentration of triglycerides (mg/dL) at 6 weeks.

    Time frame: At 6 weeks after the beginning of the intervention

  9. Blood concentration of hemoglobin (g/dL) at baseline.

    Time frame: At the beginning of the intervention

  10. Blood concentration of hemoglobin (g/dL) at 6 weeks.

    Time frame: At 6 weeks after the beginning of the intervention

  11. Blood count of leukocytes (number of cells/mL) at baseline.

    Time frame: At the beginning of the intervention.

  12. Blood count of leukocytes (number of cells/mL) at 6 weeks.

    Time frame: At 6 weeks after the beginning of the intervention.

  13. Blood platelet count (number of platelets/mL) at baseline.

    Time frame: At the beginning of the intervention.

  14. Blood concentration of rapamycin (ng/ml) at baseline.

    Time frame: At the beginning of the intervention.

  15. Blood concentration of rapamycin (ng/ml) at 6 weeks.

    Time frame: At 6 weeks after the beginning of the intervention.

  16. Blood platelet count (number of platelets/mL) at 6 weeks.

    Time frame: At 6 weeks after the beginning of the intervention.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Clinica Universidad de Navarra
    Pamplona, Navarra 31008, Spain
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Jan 2011, a primary completion of Sep 2012 and a completion of Dec 2012. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 18, 2013
First posted
Mar 6, 2014
Start
Jan 2011
Primary completionActual
Sep 2012
CompletionActual
Dec 2012
Last update
Mar 6, 2014
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 6, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02080624
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 6, 2014
Start date
Jan 2011
Primary completion
Sep 2012
Completion
Dec 2012
Last update
Mar 6, 2014

Study contacts

Maider Pretel, MD PhD
principal investigator · Clinica Universidad de Navarra
Leyre Aguado, MD PhD
principal investigator · Clinica Universidad de Navarra
Laura Marqués, MD
principal investigator · Clinica Universidad de Navarra

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drug tested here: Sirolimus

Start the discussion