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CompletedNCT02071420Updated Oct 23, 2017Results posted

Efficacy of a Combined Ergonomic Health Promotion Intervention on Employee Health

An interventional study of Active Workstation Intervention and Ergonomic Intervention in Sedentary and Overweight, sponsored by University of Iowa. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-10-23.

Sponsored by University of Iowa · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

Our objective in this pilot study is to test the combined effect of a) replacing office workers' sedentary workstations with active workstations (LifeBalance Station) and b) optimizing computer workstation ergonomics on daily occupational sedentary time, cardiometabolic risk factors, musculoskeletal symptom health outcomes and work productivity.

Read the detailed description

Primary Aim: To compare the effects of providing sedentary employees with seated active workstations in combination with an ergonomic intervention and regular motivational emails (experimental group) against the ergonomic intervention and regular emails only (active control group) on occupational sedentary behavior over 16 weeks.

Hypothesis: The addition of a seated active workstation will result in significant reductions in daily occupational sedentary time compared to the active control group.

Secondary Aims: To compare the effects of the experimental group against the active control group on secondary measures of cardiometabolic disease risk factors, musculoskeletal discomfort, cognitive function and work productivity.

Hypothesis 1: The experimental group will result in reduced cardiometabolic disease risk, musculoskeletal discomfort and work limitations compared to the active control group.

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Conditions studied

  • Sedentary
  • Overweight

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03

In context

Overweight

3,670 studies on the registry are indexed under Overweight; 849 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 60 is below the median of 73 across 3,175 interventional studies indexed under Overweight.

Browse Overweight studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Iowa is the lead sponsor of 276 studies on the registry; 35 are open to participants now.

Of its 44 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 39 (89%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • We will recruit overweight/obese (body mass index 25.0-40.0 kg/m2) adults (18-65 years) working in full-time (minimum 35 hours/week), sedentary (self-report sitting >75% work time) occupations at an independent work site.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Working in an office that will not meet the space or electrical requirements of the active workstation, acute or chronic illness not under treatment of a provider, orthopedic limitations that prohibit physical activity, current or planned pregnancy, hospitalization from a physical or mental disorder in the past six months and/or taking medication that may impair physical activity
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental Group

    This group will receive the seated active workstation intervention, the ergonomic intervention and the email intervention for 16 weeks.

    Behavioral: Active Workstation Intervention · Behavioral: Ergonomic Intervention · Behavioral: Email Intervention · Device: Bluetooth enabled device (Wahoo Fitness Blue SC sensor) and accompanying iPod application.

  • Active comparator
    Active Control

    This group will receive the ergonomic intervention and email intervention only for 16 weeks. This group will not receive a seated active workstation.

    Behavioral: Ergonomic Intervention · Behavioral: Email Intervention · Device: Bluetooth enabled device (Wahoo Fitness Blue SC sensor) and accompanying iPod application.

Interventions

  • BehavioralActive Workstation Intervention

    Participants in the experimental group will receive a seated active workstation at their work setting for 16 weeks.

  • BehavioralErgonomic Intervention

    Participants of both arms will receive a face to face ergonomic workstation optimization intervention. This consultation will take 30 minutes to complete and will be performed at the participant's actual work station.

  • BehavioralEmail Intervention

    Participants of both arms will receive three emails per week for 16 weeks. Messages will be consistent with what they hear in the ergonomic intervention (e.g., encourage taking breaks from sitting at work and adjusting posture to be in line with ergonomic principles).

  • DeviceBluetooth enabled device (Wahoo Fitness Blue SC sensor) and accompanying iPod application.
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Occupational Physical Activity From Baseline to 16 Weeks

    Occupational physical activity (primary outcome) will be measured objectively with the GENEActiv physical activity monitor. The monitor will be worn on the right ankle and will be worn for 5 working days during all non-bathing hours. The outcome measure will be change in occupational activity (average counts/work day) from baseline to 16 weeks. The measure will be calculated as follows: 16 weeks value - baseline value.

    Time frame: Baseline and 16 weeks

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Results

Posted Oct 23, 2017

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneExperimental GroupActive Control
Started3030
Completed2727
Not completed33

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange in Occupational Physical Activity From Baseline to 16 Weeks

Occupational physical activity (primary outcome) will be measured objectively with the GENEActiv physical activity monitor. The monitor will be worn on the right ankle and will be worn for 5 working days during all non-bathing hours. The outcome measure will be change in occupational activity (average counts/work day) from baseline to 16 weeks. The measure will be calculated as follows: 16 weeks value - baseline value.

Time frame:
Baseline and 16 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · Average counts/work day
Change in Occupational Physical Activity From Baseline to 16 Weeks
Average counts/work dayExperimental GroupActive Control
Change in Occupational Physical Activity From Baseline to 16 Weeks9752 (1067 to 18463)-142 (-10623 to 10339)

Adverse events

Collected over Adverse event data was collected for 16 weeks during the intervention.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Experimental Group—0/30 (0%)0/30 (0%)
Active Control—0/30 (0%)0/30 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Experimental GroupActive ControlTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years303060
>=65 years000
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Experimental GroupActive ControlTotal
Mean45.2 ± 10.945.0 ± 10.745.1 ± 10.8
Sex/Gender, Customized
Sex/Gender, Customized(participants)Experimental GroupActive ControlTotal
Female212142
Male9918
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Experimental GroupActive ControlTotal
United States303060
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Study locations

1 site
  • University of Iowa
    Iowa City, Iowa 52242, United States
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References and documents

Publications

  • Carr LJ, Leonhard C, Tucker S, Fethke N, Benzo R, Gerr F. Total Worker Health Intervention Increases Activity of Sedentary Workers. Am J Prev Med. 2016 Jan;50(1):9-17. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2015.06.022. Epub 2015 Aug 7. PubMed 26260492 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 23, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02071420
Lead sponsor
University of Iowa
Responsible party
Lucas Carr (Assistant Professor, University of Iowa) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 25, 2014
Start date
Jan 2014
Primary completion
Jul 2014
Completion
Jul 2014
Results posted
Oct 23, 2017
Last update
Oct 23, 2017

Study contacts

Lucas Carr, PhD
principal investigator · University of Iowa

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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