ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01975441Updated Oct 9, 2018

Eval 3-Drug Therapy Diethylcarbamize, Albendazole and Ivermectin That Could Accelerate LF Elimination Outside of Africa

A Phase 2 interventional study of Diethylcarbamazine and Albendazole in Lymphatic Filariasis, sponsored by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in Papua New Guinea. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-10-09.

Sponsored by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
182
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 10 studies testing albendazole in Elephantiasis, Filarial — 1 open to participants now, 1 under way, none of them phase 3. Albendazole · Elephantiasis, Filarial.

Enrollment
5th of 10
182 · median 164
Started
2014
with 1 other
Phase 2
5 of 10
none open now
Registered
7th of 10
by date
Lead sponsor
1 of 10
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Among the 10 studies testing albendazole in Elephantiasis, Filarial, this one is the 5th largest by enrollment, is one of 2 that started in 2014, is one of 5 in phase 2, and was the 7th registered.

Elephantiasis, Filarial

42 studies on the registry are indexed under Elephantiasis, Filarial; 5 are open to participants now.

Browse Elephantiasis, Filarial studies →

Open to participants now

1 of the 10 studies testing albendazole in Elephantiasis, Filarial is open now, in 1 country. Recruiting first, the newest first:

By country, each count listing its studies:

About albendazole

Albendazole: first FDA approval 1996 (ALBENZA). What it is approved for, and how studies give it, is on its page →

Who these studies take

Of the 3 Elephantiasis, Filarial studies recruiting now, 2 set no upper age limit and 1 stops at 75 or younger; 3 take children under 18; 3 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years to 65 Years · all sexes · healthy volunteers too.

The full table on the hub →

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 10 studies testing albendazole in Elephantiasis, Filarial, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

This study will determine if a combination of 3 drugs used to treat the infection that cause lymphatic filariasis (LF) due to Wuchereria bancrofti infection are more effective in killing or sterilizing the adult worms compared to just 2 of the 3 drugs that usually given to treat this infection. The three drugs used together are called albendazole (ALB), ivermectin (IVM) and diethylcarbamazine (DEC). The usual treatment in Papua New Guinea (PNG) for lymphatic filariasis are DEC and ALB. A combination of these 3 drugs has not been previously used to treat LF.

Read the detailed description

This study will determine whether a single dose of the triple drug regimen of DEC/Iver/Alb is non-inferior to annual treatments with DEC/Alb in inducing sustained clearance of Mf in LF infected subjects (>50 Mf/ml) at 36 months post-treatment. This study also tests the hypothesis that single dose of triple drug is super in sustained clearance of microfilariae compared to single dose of DEC/ALB.

There will be 3 treatment arms as follows:

  1. The comparator (standard treatment) DEC 6 mg/kg + Alb 400 mg administered annually (at 0, 12, and 24 months).
  2. DEC 6 mg/kg + Alb 400 mg given once
  3. DEC 6 mg/kg + Alb 400 mg + Iver 200 µg/kg administered once only at the beginning of the RCT (0 month).
03

Conditions studied

  • Lymphatic Filariasis

Keywords

  • Diethycarbamazine
  • Albendazole
  • Ivermectin
  • Lymphatic filariasis
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Men and women 18-65 years
  • >50 mf/ml in finger stick blood samples
  • Willing to give

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment for LF within last 5 years
  • Pregnant (do pregnancy test)
  • \< 7 g/dl
  • permanent disability, serious medical illness that prevents or impedes study participation and/or comprehension
  • /ALT and creatinine > 1.5 .
  • Urine dipstick with glucose ≥ 2+ and/or protein ≥ 2+
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
182 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    standard treatment

    Diethylcarbamazine 6 mg/kg + Albendazole 400 mg administered annually (at 0, 12, and 24 months).

    Drug: Diethylcarbamazine · Drug: Albendazole

  • Experimental
    DEC 6 mg/kg + Alb 400 mg x 1

    Diethylcarbamazine 6 mg/kg + Albendazole 400 mg given once

    Drug: Diethylcarbamazine · Drug: Albendazole

  • Experimental
    DEC + ALB + IVM

    Diethylcarbamazine 6 mg/kg + Albendazole 400 mg + Ivermectin 200 µg/kg administered once only at the beginning of the RCT (0 month)

    Drug: Diethylcarbamazine · Drug: Albendazole · Drug: Ivermectin

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of subjects with total clearance of in Wuchereria bancrofti (Wb) microfilaria (mf)

    Time frame: at 36 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of subjects with total clearance of Mf at 24 months.

    Time frame: 24 months

  2. Percent reduction in W. bancrofti antigen levels compared to baseline measured at 24 and 36 months

    Time frame: 24 months and 36 months

  3. Percent of subjects who become circulating antigen negative at 24 months and 36 months after the beginning of the study

    Time frame: 24 months and 36 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Papua New Guinean Institute for Medical Research
    Maprik, East Sepik, Papua New Guinea
08

References and documents

Publications

  • King CL, Suamani J, Sanuku N, Cheng YC, Satofan S, Mancuso B, Goss CW, Robinson LJ, Siba PM, Weil GJ, Kazura JW. A Trial of a Triple-Drug Treatment for Lymphatic Filariasis. N Engl J Med. 2018 Nov 8;379(19):1801-1810. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1706854. PubMed 30403937 ↗
  • Thomsen EK, Sanuku N, Baea M, Satofan S, Maki E, Lombore B, Schmidt MS, Siba PM, Weil GJ, Kazura JW, Fleckenstein LL, King CL. Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Coadministered Diethylcarbamazine, Albendazole, and Ivermectin for Treatment of Bancroftian Filariasis. Clin Infect Dis. 2016 Feb 1;62(3):334-341. doi: 10.1093/cid/civ882. Epub 2015 Oct 20. PubMed 26486704 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from May 2014 to primary completion in Dec 2017, 43 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 28, 2013
First posted
Nov 3, 2013
StartActual
May 2014
Primary completionActual
Dec 2017
CompletionActual
Jun 2018
Last update
Oct 9, 2018
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 9, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01975441
Responsible party
Christopher L. King, MD, PhD (Professor/PI, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 3, 2013
Start date
May 2014
Primary completion
Dec 2017
Completion
Jun 2018
Last update
Oct 9, 2018

Study contacts

Peter Siba, PhD
principal investigator · Papua New Guinea Institution for Medical Research

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Diethylcarbamazine · Albendazole

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