CClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT01957436PEACE1Updated Nov 12, 2024

A Phase III Study for Patients With Metastatic Hormone-naïve Prostate Cancer

A Phase 3 interventional study of abiraterone acetate and radiotherapy in Metastatic Prostate Cancer, sponsored by UNICANCER. Active, not recruiting at 77 sites in 7 countries. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-11-12.

Sponsored by UNICANCER · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1,173
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

This is a multi-center phase III study to compare the clinical benefit of androgen deprivation therapy with or without docetaxel with or without local radiotherapy with or without abiraterone acetate and prednisone in patient with metastatic hormone-naïve prostate cancer.

Read the detailed description

Eligible patients can be randomize in the trial after his consent form has been signed, and after all inclusion and non-inclusion criteria have been checked.

The randomisation will result in the allocation of arm A (ADT +docetaxel), arm B (ADT +docetaxel +Abiraterone), arm C (ADT +docetaxel +radiotherapy) or arm D (ADT +docetaxel +Abiraterone +radiotherapy) in a 1:1:1:1 ratio.

The randomization will be stratified (by minimization) according to:

  • enrolment center,
  • performance status (0 vs. 1-2)
  • disease extent: lymph nodes only vs. bone (with or without lymph nodes) vs. presence of visceral metastases.

CRPC is defined by cancer progression (either a confirmed PSA rise or a radiological progression) with serum testosterone being at castrated levels (\<0.50 ng/mL).

When the CRPC stage is reached, castration (either LHRH agonist or LHRH antagonist) will be maintained in all patients.

Investigators will be free to manage patients reaching CRPC at their discretion (using for example docetaxel, zoledronic acid, denosumab, sipuleucel-T, radium-223, cabazitaxel, etc) according to local uses and guidelines.

Abiraterone may be used in arm A and C if abiraterone has become the standard treatment for CRPC when this stage is reached.

02

Conditions studied

  • Metastatic Prostate Cancer

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Keywords

  • prostate
  • cancer
  • metastatic hormone-naive
  • radiotherapy
  • abiraterone acetate
  • docetaxel
03

In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

6,370 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,400 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1,173 is above the median of 58 across 4,822 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

UNICANCER is the lead sponsor of 215 studies on the registry; 52 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate,
  2. Metastatic disease documented by a positive bone scan (any technique) or CT scan or an MRI. For patients with nodal metastases only, only patients with extra-pelvic enlarged lymph nodes (lymph nodes located above the iliac bifurcation) can be included if they have either:

    o At least one extra-pelvic lymph node ≥ 2 cm or extra-pelvic lymph node (s) ≥ 1 cm if the patients also have at least one pelvic lymph node ≥ 2 cm

  3. Patients with ECOG ≤ 1 (patient with PS 2 due to bone pain can be accrued in the trial),
  4. Life expectancy of at least 6 months,
  5. Male aged ≥ 18 years old and ≤ 80 years old ,
  6. Hematology values:

    • Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL,
    • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mL,
    • Neutrophil ≥ 1500 cells/mm³
  7. Biochemistry values:

    • Renal function: Serum creatinine \< 1.5 x ULN or a calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min,
    • Serum potassium ≥ 4 mmol/L,
    • Liver function:

      • Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN (except for patients with documented Gilbert's disease),
      • AST and ALT ≤ 1.5 x ULN (and ≤ 5 ULN in case of liver metastases),
    • ALK-P ≤ 2.5 x ULN (in case of bone metastasis, ALK-P\<1000U/L if bilirubin is normal)
  8. Patients must have received ADT for a maximum of 3 months before randomization and there must be a minimum of 6 weeks between the start of ADT and the start of Docetaxel,
  9. Patients willing and clinically fit to receive Docetaxel which is defined by the following :

    • Patients respecting all inclusion and exclusion criteria And
    • Patients with no contraindication to docetaxel according to the SmPC of the drug And
    • Patients presenting all medical requirements to receive docetaxel according to the investigator's opinion.
  10. Patients might have received previous radiation therapy directed to bone lesions,
  11. Patients able to take oral medication,
  12. Patients who have received the information sheet and signed the informed consent form,
  13. Male patients who will receive Docetaxel and/or Abiraterone acetate and have partners of childbearing potential and/or pregnant partners must use a method of birth control in addition to an adequate barrier protection (condoms) as determined to be acceptable by the study doctor during the treatment period and for 4 weeks after the last dose of abiraterone acetate and/or for 6 months after the last dose of Docetaxel
  14. Patients must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures,
  15. Patients with a public or a private health insurance coverage, according to local laws for participation in clinical trials.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with previous definitive local treatment directed to the prostate primary cancer (radiotherapy, brachytherapy, radical prostatectomy, ultrasound, cryotherapy, or other). A previous trans-urethral resection of the prostate (TURP) and previous local treatments of metastases are allowed,
  2. Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy or biological therapy for the treatment of prostate cancer,
  3. Any chronic medical condition requiring a higher dose of corticosteroid than 5 mg prednisone/prednisolone twice daily,
  4. Active infection or other medical condition for which prednisone/prednisolone (corticosteroid) use would be contra-indicated,
  5. Previously treated with ketoconazole for prostate cancer for more than 7 days,
  6. Prior systemic treatment with an azole drug (e.g. fluconazole, itraconazole) within 4 weeks of randomization,
  7. Hypertension not controlled by an anti-hypertensive treatment (systolic BP ≥ 160 mmHg or diastolic BP ≥ 95 mmHg; 3 consecutive measures taken 5 minutes apart),
  8. Severe or moderate hepatic impairment (Child - Pugh class C or B)
  9. Active or symptomatic viral hepatitis or chronic liver disease (except Gilbert's disease),
  10. History of pituitary or adrenal dysfunction,
  11. Clinically known significant heart disease in the past 6 months as evidenced by myocardial infarction, or arterial thrombotic events, severe or unstable angina, or New York Heart association (NYHA) Class II-IV heart disease or cardiac ejection fraction measurement of \< 50% at baseline,
  12. Atrial Fibrillation, or other cardiac arrhythmia requiring therapy,
  13. Patient with unstable pulmonary disease (eg. Pulmonary embolism)
  14. Pathological finding consistent with small cell carcinoma of the prostate,
  15. History of malignancy, except non-melanoma skin cancer, with a ≥ 30% probability of recurrence within 24 months,
  16. Known allergies, hypersensitivity or intolerance to the study drugs or excipients or docetaxel
  17. Administration of an investigational therapeutic within 30 days of randomization,
  18. Patients already included in another therapeutic trial involving an experimental drug (patient in a non-experimental trial with no modification of the patient's care can be included),
  19. Patients with significantly altered mental status prohibiting the understanding of the study or with psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule or any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation in this trial. Those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial,
  20. Individual deprived of liberty or placed under the authority of a tutor.
  21. Patients with impaired vision should undergo a prompt and complete ophthalmologic examination.

    Patients with Cystoid Macular Oedema cannot be included due to a potential risk of deterioration associated with docetaxel.

  22. Concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (clarithromycin, indinavir, nefazodone, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir, telithromycin.)
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1,173 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Arm A

    androgen deprivation therapy + docetaxel

    Other: Androgen Deprivation Therapy · Drug: Docetaxel

  • Experimental
    Arm B

    androgen deprivation therapy + docetaxel + abiraterone acetate + prednisone

    Drug: abiraterone acetate · Other: Androgen Deprivation Therapy · Drug: Docetaxel

  • Experimental
    Arm C

    Arm A + radiotherapy

    Radiation: radiotherapy · Other: Androgen Deprivation Therapy · Drug: Docetaxel

  • Experimental
    Arm D

    Arm B + radiotherapy

    Drug: abiraterone acetate · Radiation: radiotherapy · Other: Androgen Deprivation Therapy · Drug: Docetaxel

Interventions

  • Drugabiraterone acetate

    abiraterone 1000mg/day (4 tablets of 250 mg (PO) per day) + prednisone 5mg bid

    Also known as: Zytiga

  • Radiationradiotherapy

    74 Gy in 37 fractions 3D-Conformal RT or Intensity Modulated RT (IMRT)

  • OtherAndrogen Deprivation Therapy

    The ADT must consist in either LHRH agonist, LHRH antagonist or orchiectomy

  • DrugDocetaxel

    6 cycles at 75mg/m²/cycle, one cycle every 3 weeks

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Survival

    Overall and radiographic progression-free survival in patients with metastatic hormone-naïve prostate cancer treated by androgen deprivation therapy and docetaxel

    Time frame: 7.5 years after the first inclusion

  2. Survival

    Overall and radiographic progression-free survival in hormone-naïve prostate cancer patients with low metastatic burden whatever the standard of care received

    Time frame: 9.5 years after the first inclusion

Secondary outcomes

  1. Castration resistance-free survival (CRFS)

    Time frame: 9.5 years after the first inclusion

  2. Serious Genitourinary event-free survival (S-GU-EFS)

    Time frame: 9.5 years after the first inclusion

  3. Prostate cancer specific survival

    Time frame: 9.5 years after the first inclusion

  4. Time to next skeletal-related event

    Time frame: 9.5 years after the first inclusion

  5. PSA response rate

    Time frame: 9.5 years after the first inclusion

  6. Prospective correlative study of PSA response/progression at 8 months after initation of ADT

    Time frame: 9.5 years after the first inclusion

  7. Time to pain progression

    will be evaluated by questionnaires

    Time frame: 9.5 years after the first inclusion

  8. Time to chemotherapy for CRPC

    Time frame: 9.5 years after the first inclusion

  9. Quality of life questionnaire - Core 30 (QLQ-C30)

    Developed by the EORTC, this self-reported questionnaire assesses the health-related quality of life of cancer patients in clinical trials. The questionnaire includes five functional scales (physical, everyday activity, cognitive, emotional, and social), three symptom scales (fatigue, pain, nausea and vomiting), a health/quality of life overall scale, and a number of additional elements assessing common symptoms (including dyspnea, loss of appetite, insomnia, constipation, and diarrhea), as well as, the perceived financial impact of the disease. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level.

    Time frame: At baseline, 6 months, 18 months, and at the end of treatment (up to 9.5 years)

  10. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Prostate (FACT-P)

    The FACT-P is a self-assessment questionnaire to estimate the health-related quality of life in men with prostate cancer. This questionnaire, composed of 39 items consists of four subscales: Physical Well-Being (7 items), Social/Family Well-Being (7 items), Emotional Well-Being (6 items), Functional Well-Being (7 items), and prostate cancer subscale (12 items). Subscales are rated on 5-point Likert-type scale (from 0 = "Not at all" to 4 = "Very much"). For all subscales, a higher score represents better quality of life.

    Time frame: At baseline, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, and at the end of treatment (up to 9.5 years)

  11. Toxicity (with a specific focus on the use of long-term low-dose steroids)

    The National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (NCI-CTCAE v4.0) is widely accepted in the community of oncology research as the leading rating scale for adverse events. This scale, divided into 5 grades (1 = "mild", 2 = "moderate", 3 = "severe", 4 = "life-threatening", and 5 = "death") determined by the investigator, will make it possible to assess the severity of the disorders.

    Time frame: Throughout study completion, up to 9.5 years

  12. Changes in bone mineral density

    X-rays are used to measure how many grams of calcium and other bone minerals are packed into a segment of bone

    Time frame: At baseline, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months

  13. Correlation of biomarkers with outcome

    Correlation of biomarkers with outcome, including the prognostic and predictive value on OS, rPFS and CRFS of a neuro-endocrine differentiation of the prostate cancer in the pathological specimen.

    Time frame: 9.5 years after the first inclusion

07

Study locations

77 sites
  • Onze Lieve Vrouw Ziekenhuis
    Aalst, Belgium
  • Hôpitaux Universitaires Bordet Erasme- Institut Jules Bordet
    Brussels, Belgium
  • Hopital de Jolimont
    Haine Saint Paul, Belgium
  • AZ Groeninge Kortrijk - Campus Vercruysselaan
    Kortrijk, Belgium
  • U.Z. Leuven - Campus Gasthuisberg
    Leuven, Belgium
  • Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
    Louvain, Belgium
  • Clinique Claude Bernard
    Albi, 81000, France
  • Institut de cancerologie de l'Ouest
    ANGERS Cedex 9, 49933, France
  • Clinique Générale d'Annecy
    Annecy, 74000, France
  • Institut Sainte Catherine
    Avignon Cedex 9, 84918, France
  • Centre de la Baie
    Avranches, France
  • Centre d'Oncologie et de Radiothérapie du Pays Basque
    Bayonne, 64100, France
  • Chu Jean Minjoz
    Besancon, 25030, France
  • Centre Pierre Curie
    Beuvry, France
  • Institut Bergonie
    Bordeaux, 33076, France
  • Centre François Baclesse
    Caen, France
  • Centre Hospitalier Alpes Leman
    Contamine Sur Arve, 74130, France
  • Chu de Mondor
    Creteil, 94010, France
  • Centre Leonard de Vinci
    Dechy, France
  • Centre Georges-François LECLERC
    Dijon, 21079, France
  • Clinique Sainte Marguerite
    Hyères, 83400, France
  • CHD Vendée
    La ROCHE sur YON, 85925, France
  • Clinique Victor Hugo
    Le Mans, 72000, France
  • Chu de Limoges
    Limoges, 87042, France
  • Centre Léon Bérard
    Lyon cedex 08, 69373, France
  • CHU Lyon Sud
    Lyon, France
  • Chu Timone
    MARSEILLE Cedex 5, 13385, France
  • Institut Paoli Calmettes
    Marseille, 13273, France
  • Hôpital Nord
    Marseille, France
  • Centre Azuréen de Cancérologie
    Mougins, 06250, France
  • Centre Catherine de Sienne
    Nantes Cedex 2, 44202, France
  • Centre Antoine Lacassagne
    Nice, 06189, France
  • CHU Carémeau
    NIMES Cedex 9, 30029, France
  • CHR Orléans la source
    Orleans, 45100, France
  • Institut Curie
    Paris, 75005, France
  • Hôpital St Louis
    Paris, 75010, France
  • Hopital TENON
    Paris, France
  • Chic Quimper
    Quimper, 29107, France
  • Institut Jean Godinot
    Reims, France
  • Centre Eugène Marquis
    RENNES Cedex, 35042, France
  • Clinique Armoricaine de radiologie
    Saint Brieuc, 22015, France
  • CHU ST ETIENNE - Hôpital Nord
    Saint Etienne, 44270, France
  • CHP Saint Grégoire
    Saint Gregoire, 35760, France
  • Institut de Cancérologie del'Ouest - site René Gauducheau
    Saint-herblain, 44805, France
  • CENTRE DE CANCEROLOGIE Paris Nord
    Sarcelles, France
  • Institut de Cancérologie Lucien Neuwirth
    St PRIEST EN JAREZ, 42271, France
  • Strasbourg Oncologie Libérale
    Strasbourg, 67000, France
  • Hopitaux du Leman
    Thonon-les-bains, 74203, France
  • Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Toulon - La Seyne sur Mer - Hôpital Sainte Musse
    Toulon, 83056, France
  • Clinique Pasteur
    TOULOUSE Cedex 3, 31076, France
  • Institut Claudius Regaud
    TOULOUSE Cedex, 31052, France
  • CHU de TOURS Hôpital Bretonneau
    Tours, France
  • Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine
    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France
  • Centre d'Oncologie Saint Yves
    Vannes, France
  • INSTITUT GUSTAVE ROUSSY, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
    Villejuif, 94805, France
  • Cork University Hospital
    Cork, Ireland
  • Adelaide and Meath incorporating National Children's hospital department
    Dublin, Ireland
  • Mater Misericordiae University Hospital
    Dublin, Ireland
  • Mater Private Hospital
    Dublin, Ireland
  • St Vincent's University Hospital
    Dublin, Ireland
  • Galway University Hospital
    Galway, Ireland
  • Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori
    Meldola, Italy
  • San Camillo Forlanini Hospitals
    Roma, Italy
  • Sc Radiotherapy Center Cluj SRL
    Cluj, Romania
  • Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol
    Badalona, Spain
  • Hospital De la Santa Creu I Sant Pau
    Barcelona, Spain
  • Hospital del Mar
    Barcelona, Spain
  • Vall d'Hebron University Hospital
    Barcelona, Spain
  • ICO Girona - Hospital Josep Trueta
    Girona, Spain
  • Hospital Universitario HM Sanchinarro
    Madrid, Spain
  • Althaia
    Manresa, Spain
  • 'Hospital Clinico Virgen de la Victoria
    Málaga, Spain
  • 'Parc Tauli Sabadell Hospital Universitari
    Sabadell, Spain
  • Hospital Universitario de Salamanca
    Salamanca, Spain
  • Institut Valenciano de Oncologia
    Valencia, Spain
  • Fondation Dr. Henri Dubois-Ferrière Dinu Lipatti
    Geneva, Switzerland
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
    Lausanne, Switzerland
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Fizazi K, Foulon S, Carles J, Roubaud G, McDermott R, Flechon A, Tombal B, Supiot S, Berthold D, Ronchin P, Kacso G, Gravis G, Calabro F, Berdah JF, Hasbini A, Silva M, Thiery-Vuillemin A, Latorzeff I, Mourey L, Laguerre B, Abadie-Lacourtoisie S, Martin E, El Kouri C, Escande A, Rosello A, Magne N, Schlurmann F, Priou F, Chand-Fouche ME, Freixa SV, Jamaluddin M, Rieger I, Bossi A; PEACE-1 investigators. Abiraterone plus prednisone added to androgen deprivation therapy and docetaxel in de novo metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (PEACE-1): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 3 study with a 2 x 2 factorial design. Lancet. 2022 Apr 30;399(10336):1695-1707. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)00367-1. Epub 2022 Apr 8. PubMed 35405085 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual Participant Data will not be shared at an individual level. Those data will be part of the study database including all enrolled patients.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 12, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01957436
Lead sponsor
UNICANCER
Collaborators
Janssen-Cilag Ltd., European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC, Ipsen, Sanofi
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 8, 2013
Start date
Nov 13, 2013
Primary completion
Aug 18, 2021
Completion
Dec 2032 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 12, 2024

Study contacts

Karim FIZAZI, Professor
study chair · Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus Grand Paris - Paris
Alberto BOSSI, Doctor
study chair · Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus Grand Paris - Paris

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Nov 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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