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CompletedNCT01934881VOMPDSUpdated Sep 28, 2023

Voltage Only Adjustment Versus Multiple Parameters Adjustment of Bilateral STN DBS Treatment in PD Patients.

An observational study in Parkinson's Disease, sponsored by Chen Ling. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-09-28.

Sponsored by Chen Ling · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
150
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The programming of subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson's disease (PD) is complex work because the parameter setting has not been standardized so far. The objective of the present study is to set up a standardized programming algorithm for Chinese PD patients treated with bilateral STN DBS.

Read the detailed description

A total of 150 subjects will be recruited from the concurrent NCT01922388 study and followed up for four years. All patients will be evaluated using the Movement Disorder Society-sponsored revision of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) part III at baseline (one week before surgery) and at 12 and 48 months postoperatively.

Stimulation parameters setting: The first programming is performed at 4 weeks after surgery. Bilateral contacts are as cathode for monopolar configuration. The initial voltage, pulse width and frequency are bilaterally 1.0-1.5 V, 60 μs and 130 Hz for each individual, respectively. Voltage is gradually increased to a stable level first, until the optimal efficacy is achieved. Two weeks later, when patients came back to hospital for reprogramming, the voltage is also first adjusted to optimize the stimulation parameters. Either pulse width or frequency will be adjusted when increasing voltage more than 0.4 V for one time still can not get satisfactory outcomes. The frequency is adjusted when bilateral symptoms are unresponsive to voltage. Frequency is increased by 15-20 Hz for each time. Pulse width is then adjusted for the satisfactory clinical response of unilateral symptoms which are not satisfied after increasing voltage or frequency. Pulse width is increased to 90 μs if necessary (e.g. severe tremor).

Groups: Patients are divided into two groups according to the parameter settings during follow-up. Group I: patients with voltage adjustment only. The pulse width is kept to 60 μs and frequency to 130 Hz constant throughout the follow-up period. Group II: patients with adjustment of more than two stimulation parameters (voltage, pulse width or frequency) during the follow-up.

02

Conditions studied

  • Parkinson's Disease

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Keywords

  • Deep Brain Stimulation
  • programming
03

In context

Parkinson Disease

4,487 studies on the registry are indexed under Parkinson Disease; 1,082 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 150 is above the median of 96 across 1,057 observational studies indexed under Parkinson Disease.

Browse Parkinson Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Chen Ling is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

PD Patients are selected from the outpatient department of three centres.

Inclusion criteria

  1. The patients with the idiopathic Parkinson's disease with good response to levodopa medication (i.e. more than 30% improvement in the MDS-UPDRS Part III score of the motor function examination(Goetz et al., 2008b) after an acute levodopa medication challenge);
  2. Disease duration ≥4 years;
  3. The patients with the fluctuations and/or dyskinesias;
  4. The patients with age ranging from 18 to 75 years old;
  5. The patients with normal brain on the MRI;
  6. The patients with the absence of dementia (Mini-Mental State Examination scores of≥ 26) ;
  7. The patients with the absence of severe psychiatric diseases;
  8. The patients who provided the written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. The patients with severe metabolic diseases;
  2. The patients with severe cardiac/respiratory/renal/hepatic diseases;
  3. The patients having secondary parkinsonism or multiple system atrophies;
  4. The patients who illiterate or having insufficient language skills to complete the questionnaires;
  5. The patients who had poor compliance and unreasonable expectation;
  6. Women who were pregnant or breast feeding;
  7. The patients with the simultaneous participation in another clinical trial
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
150 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • group I

    Voltage adjustment only

    Device: voltage adjustment only

  • group II

    Multiple parameters adjustment

    Device: Multiple parameters adjustment

Interventions

  • Devicevoltage adjustment only

    Only voltage will be adjusted in all programming sections.

  • DeviceMultiple parameters adjustment

    More than one parameter, including voltage, frequency and pulse width, will be adjusted in the programming sections.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Changes in motor symptoms (tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia and postural stability) evaluated by MDS-UPDRS Part III in off medication /on stimulation state

    Motor subscores

    Time frame: From baseline to 12 and 48 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes in 39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39) scores

    Quality of life

    Time frame: From baseline to 12 and 48 months

  2. Changes in levodopa equivalent daily dosage (LEDD)

    Medication dosage

    Time frame: From baseline to 12 and 48 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
    Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Xu SH, Yang C, Xian WB, Gu J, Liu JL, Jiang LL, Ye J, Liu YM, Guo QY, Zheng YF, Wu L, Chen WR, Pei Z, Chen L. Voltage adjustment improves rigidity and tremor in Parkinson's disease patients receiving deep brain stimulation. Neural Regen Res. 2018 Feb;13(2):347-352. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.226406. PubMed 29557387 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 28, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01934881
Lead sponsor
Chen Ling
Collaborators
Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong Kong, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital
Responsible party
Chen Ling (MD,PhD, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Sep 4, 2013
Start date
Sep 2013
Primary completion
Dec 2022
Completion
Dec 2022
Last update
Sep 28, 2023

Study contacts

Ling Chen, MD, PhD
principal investigator · First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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