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CompletedNCT01916980Updated Jun 18, 2024Results posted

Efficacy and Safety Study of Desloratadine (MK-4117) in Japanese Participants With Eczema/Dermatitis and Dermal Pruritus (MK-4117-202)

A Phase 3 interventional study of Desloratadine 5 mg in Eczema, Dermatitis and Dermal Pruritus, sponsored by Organon and Co. Completed. Open to participants aged 12 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-06-18.

Sponsored by Organon and Co · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
94
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
12 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is an efficacy and safety study of up to 12 weeks of desloratadine in Japanese participants with eczema/dermatitis and dermal pruritus. The primary hypothesis of this study is that the sum of the daytime and nighttime pruritus/itch scores for both the eczema/dermatitis group and the dermal pruritus group will be significantly improved at Week 2 compared to Baseline.

02

Conditions studied

  • Eczema
  • Dermatitis
  • Dermal Pruritus

Keywords

  • Dermatitis
  • Dermatitis, Atopic
  • Skin Diseases
  • Skin Diseases, Genetic
  • Genetic Diseases, Inborn
  • Skin Diseases, Eczematous
  • Hypersensitivity, Immediate
  • Hypersensitivity
  • Immune System Diseases
03

In context

Dermatitis

1,435 studies on the registry are indexed under Dermatitis; 131 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 94 is above the median of 64 across 1,131 interventional studies indexed under Dermatitis.

Browse Dermatitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Organon and Co is the lead sponsor of 478 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 21 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 17 (81%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Eczema/dermatitis (acute eczema, chronic eczema, contact dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, nummular eczema, seborrheic dermatitis, asteatotic eczema, neurodermatitis, etc. among eczema/dermatitis for which the observation of pruritus is appropriate)
  • Dermal pruritus (generalized dermal pruritus, localized dermal pruritus)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypersensitivity to antihistamines or ingredients of a study drug
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
94 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Desloratadine: Eczema/Dermatitis

    Participants with eczema/dermatitis receive desloratadine 5 mg, taken as one 5-mg tablet, orally once daily in the evening for up to 12 weeks. After Week 4, the dose of desloratadine can be increased from 5 mg/day to 10 mg/day (two 5-mg tablets, orally once daily in the evening for up to 8 weeks), if criteria for dose up-titration are met, there is insufficient antipruritic efficacy and there is no safety concern.

    Drug: Desloratadine 5 mg

  • Experimental
    Desloratadine: Dermal Puritus

    Participants with dermal pruritus receive desloratadine 5 mg, taken as one 5-mg tablet, orally once daily in the evening for up to 12 weeks. After Week 4, the dose of desloratadine can be increased from 5 mg/day to 10 mg/day (two 5-mg tablets, orally once daily in the evening for up to 8 weeks), if criteria for dose up-titration are met, there is insufficient anti-pruritic efficacy and there is no safety concern.

    Drug: Desloratadine 5 mg

Interventions

  • DrugDesloratadine 5 mg

    Desloratadine 5 mg/day: one 5-mg tablet taken orally once daily in the evening for up to 12 weeks (Desloratadine 10 mg/day: two 5-mg tablets taken orally once daily in the evening for up to 8 weeks)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Pruritus/Itch Score (Sum of Daytime and Nighttime Scores) Assessed by the Investigator at Week 2

    The Investigator assessed the severity of participant pruritus/itch during the daytime (0=Virtually no itching to 4=Cannot relax because of constant itching) and nighttime (0=Virtually no itching to 4=Cannot sleep because of itching). The sum of the daytime and nighttime pruritus/itch scores could range from 0 to 8, with a higher sum score indicating greater severity. The change from Baseline in the sum of the daytime and nighttime pruritus/itch scores at Week 2 clinic visit was calculated.

    Time frame: Baseline Visit and Week 2 Visit

  2. Percentage of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Adverse Event (AE)

    An AE is any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the study drug or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a pre-existing condition that is temporally associated with the use of the study drug is also an AE.

    Time frame: Up to 14 weeks (Up to 2 weeks after last dose dose of study drug)

  3. Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AE

    An AE is any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the study drug or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a pre-existing condition that is temporally associated with the use of the study drug is also an AE.

    Time frame: Up to 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Pruritus/Itch Score (Sum of Daytime and Nighttime Scores) Assessed by the Investigator at Day 3, Week 1, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12

    The Investigator assessed the severity of participant pruritus/itch during the daytime (0=Virtually no itching to 4=Cannot relax because of constant itching) and nighttime (0=Virtually no itching to 4=Cannot sleep because of itching). The sum of the daytime and nighttime pruritus/itch scores could range from 0 to 8, with a higher sum score indicating greater severity. The changes from Baseline in the sum of the daytime and nighttime pruritus/itch scores at the Day 3, Week 1, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12 clinic visits were calculated.

    Time frame: Baseline Visit and Day 3 Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 4 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 8 Visit, Week 12 Visit

  2. Percentage of Participants With Moderate or Remarkable Improvement in the Global Improvement Rate of Pruritus/Itch Assessed by the Investigator at Day 3, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12

    The global improvement judgment criteria were used to assess overall improvement in pruritus/itch. The Investigator assessed the degree of severity of pruritus/itch based on 5 grades (1=Remarkably improved to 5=Aggravated) at Baseline and subsequent clinic visits. The percentages of participants who were remarkably improved (Grade 1=Pruritus/itch disappeared) or moderately improved (Grade 2=Pruritus/itch was greatly improved) at the Day 3, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12 clinic visits were calculated.

    Time frame: Baseline Visit and Day 3 Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 2 Visit, Week 4 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 8 Visit, Week 12 Visit

  3. Change From Baseline in the Pruritus/Itch Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score Recorded by Participants at Day 3, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12

    Participants assessed the degree of their pruritus using a 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS; 0mm=No itch, 100mm=Worst imaginable itch) at Baseline and subsequent clinic visits. Pruritus/itch VAS scores could range from 0 to 100, with a higher score indicating more severe pruritus/itching. The changes from Baseline in the VAS scores for pruritus/itch at the Day 3, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12 clinic visits were calculated.

    Time frame: Baseline Visit and Day 3 Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 2 Visit, Week 4 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 8 Visit, Week 12 Visit

07

Results

Posted Nov 19, 2014

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneDesloratadine: Eczema/DermatitisDesloratadine: Dermal Pruritus
Started6529
Completed5825
Not completed74
Withdrew: Adverse event42
Withdrew: Lack of efficacy22
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject10

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange From Baseline in Pruritus/Itch Score (Sum of Daytime and Nighttime Scores) Assessed by the Investigator at Week 2

The Investigator assessed the severity of participant pruritus/itch during the daytime (0=Virtually no itching to 4=Cannot relax because of constant itching) and nighttime (0=Virtually no itching to 4=Cannot sleep because of itching). The sum of the daytime and nighttime pruritus/itch scores could range from 0 to 8, with a higher sum score indicating greater severity. The change from Baseline in the sum of the daytime and nighttime pruritus/itch scores at Week 2 clinic visit was calculated.

Time frame:
Baseline Visit and Week 2 Visit
Reported as:
Least squares mean · Score on a Scale
Change From Baseline in Pruritus/Itch Score (Sum of Daytime and Nighttime Scores) Assessed by the Investigator at Week 2
Score on a ScaleDesloratadine: Eczema/DermatitisDesloratadine: Dermal Pruritus
Change From Baseline in Pruritus/Itch Score (Sum of Daytime and Nighttime Scores) Assessed by the Investigator at Week 2-1.63 (-2.01 to -1.25)-2.17 (-2.74 to -1.61)
Statistical analysis
  • Desloratadine: Eczema/Dermatitis · Longitudinal Data Analysis · p = <0.001Model includes terms of visit, group and visit by group interaction; visit is treated as a categorical variable
  • Desloratadine: Dermal Pruritus · Longitudinal Data Analysis · p = <0.001Model includes terms of visit, group and visit by group interaction; visit is treated as a categorical variable
PrimaryPercentage of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Adverse Event (AE)

An AE is any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the study drug or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a pre-existing condition that is temporally associated with the use of the study drug is also an AE.

Time frame:
Up to 14 weeks (Up to 2 weeks after last dose dose of study drug)
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Adverse Event (AE)
Percentage of ParticipantsDesloratadine: Eczema/DermatitisDesloratadine: Dermal Pruritus
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Adverse Event (AE)53.848.3
PrimaryPercentage of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AE

An AE is any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the study drug or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a pre-existing condition that is temporally associated with the use of the study drug is also an AE.

Time frame:
Up to 12 weeks
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AE
Percentage of ParticipantsDesloratadine: Eczema/DermatitisDesloratadine: Dermal Pruritus
Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AE6.26.9
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Pruritus/Itch Score (Sum of Daytime and Nighttime Scores) Assessed by the Investigator at Day 3, Week 1, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12

The Investigator assessed the severity of participant pruritus/itch during the daytime (0=Virtually no itching to 4=Cannot relax because of constant itching) and nighttime (0=Virtually no itching to 4=Cannot sleep because of itching). The sum of the daytime and nighttime pruritus/itch scores could range from 0 to 8, with a higher sum score indicating greater severity. The changes from Baseline in the sum of the daytime and nighttime pruritus/itch scores at the Day 3, Week 1, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12 clinic visits were calculated.

Time frame:
Baseline Visit and Day 3 Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 4 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 8 Visit, Week 12 Visit
Reported as:
Least squares mean · Score on a Scale
Change From Baseline in Pruritus/Itch Score (Sum of Daytime and Nighttime Scores) Assessed by the Investigator at Day 3, Week 1, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12
Score on a ScaleDesloratadine: Eczema/DermatitisDesloratadine: Dermal Pruritus
Change from Baseline at Day 3 (n=65, 29)-0.83 (-1.18 to -0.49)-1.59 (-2.10 to -1.07)
Change from Baseline at Week 1 (n=65, 29)-1.29 (-1.66 to -0.92)-2.07 (-2.62 to -1.52)
Change from Baseline at Week 4 (n=63, 28)-1.88 (-2.29 to -1.47)-2.39 (-3.01 to -1.78)
Change from Baseline at Week 6 (n=62, 26)-2.33 (-2.72 to -1.94)-2.48 (-3.07 to -1.89)
Change from Baseline at Week 8 (n=61, 25)-2.18 (-2.59 to -1.76)-3.15 (-3.79 to -2.52)
Change from Baseline at Week 12 (n=58, 25)-2.51 (-2.89 to -2.14)-3.47 (-4.04 to -2.90)
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Moderate or Remarkable Improvement in the Global Improvement Rate of Pruritus/Itch Assessed by the Investigator at Day 3, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12

The global improvement judgment criteria were used to assess overall improvement in pruritus/itch. The Investigator assessed the degree of severity of pruritus/itch based on 5 grades (1=Remarkably improved to 5=Aggravated) at Baseline and subsequent clinic visits. The percentages of participants who were remarkably improved (Grade 1=Pruritus/itch disappeared) or moderately improved (Grade 2=Pruritus/itch was greatly improved) at the Day 3, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12 clinic visits were calculated.

Time frame:
Baseline Visit and Day 3 Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 2 Visit, Week 4 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 8 Visit, Week 12 Visit
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate or Remarkable Improvement in the Global Improvement Rate of Pruritus/Itch Assessed by the Investigator at Day 3, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12
Percentage of ParticipantsDesloratadine: Eczema/DermatitisDesloratadine: Dermal Pruritus
Day 316.934.5
Week 129.251.7
Week 233.851.7
Week 450.862.1
Week 660.062.1
Week 863.162.1
Week 1269.262.1
SecondaryChange From Baseline in the Pruritus/Itch Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score Recorded by Participants at Day 3, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12

Participants assessed the degree of their pruritus using a 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS; 0mm=No itch, 100mm=Worst imaginable itch) at Baseline and subsequent clinic visits. Pruritus/itch VAS scores could range from 0 to 100, with a higher score indicating more severe pruritus/itching. The changes from Baseline in the VAS scores for pruritus/itch at the Day 3, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12 clinic visits were calculated.

Time frame:
Baseline Visit and Day 3 Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 2 Visit, Week 4 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 8 Visit, Week 12 Visit
Reported as:
Least squares mean · Score on a Scale
Change From Baseline in the Pruritus/Itch Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score Recorded by Participants at Day 3, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12
Score on a ScaleDesloratadine: Eczema/DermatitisDesloratadine: Dermal Pruritus
Change from Baseline at Day 3 (n=65, 29)-10.03 (-15.22 to -4.84)-21.90 (-29.66 to -14.13)
Change from Baseline at Week 1 (n=65, 29)-12.17 (-17.92 to -6.42)-24.72 (-33.33 to -16.12)
Change from Baseline at Week 2 (n=63, 29)-18.95 (-25.18 to -12.72)-28.45 (-37.72 to -19.18)
Change from Baseline at Week 4 (n=63, 28)-22.36 (-29.01 to -15.71)-27.74 (-37.66 to -17.82)
Change from Baseline at Week 6 (n=62, 26)-27.26 (-33.20 to -21.32)-30.71 (-39.70 to -21.72)
Change from Baseline at Week 8 (n=61, 25)-29.87 (-36.55 to -23.20)-32.44 (-42.60 to -22.29)
Change from Baseline at Week 12 (n=58, 25)-33.02 (-39.65 to -26.39)-38.74 (-48.76 to -28.73)

Adverse events

Collected over Up to 14 weeks (Up to 2 weeks after last dose of study drug). Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Desloratadine: Eczema/Dermatitis—1/65 (1.5%)16/65 (24.6%)
Desloratadine: Dermal Pruritus—0/29 (0%)6/29 (20.7%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventDesloratadine: Eczema/DermatitisDesloratadine: Dermal Pruritus
Neoplasm skinNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)1/650/29
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventDesloratadine: Eczema/DermatitisDesloratadine: Dermal Pruritus
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations13/654/29
Seborrhoeic dermatitisSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders0/652/29
SomnolenceNervous system disorders4/650/29

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)Desloratadine: Eczema/DermatitisDesloratadine: Dermal PruritusTotal
Mean33.0 ± 15.244.1 ± 21.536.4 ± 18.0
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Desloratadine: Eczema/DermatitisDesloratadine: Dermal PruritusTotal
Female341751
Male311243
Investigator-assessed Sum of Daytime and Nighttime Pruritus/Itch Scores at Baseline
Investigator-assessed Sum of Daytime and Nighttime Pruritus/Itch Scores at Baseline(Score on a Scale)Desloratadine: Eczema/DermatitisDesloratadine: Dermal PruritusTotal
Mean4.75 ± 1.105.10 ± 1.474.86 ± 1.23
Participant-assessed Pruritus Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Baseline
Participant-assessed Pruritus Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Baseline(Score on a Scale)Desloratadine: Eczema/DermatitisDesloratadine: Dermal PruritusTotal
Mean60.42 ± 18.9460.79 ± 24.4560.53 ± 20.66
08

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

09

References and documents

Publications

  • Furue M, Maeda Y, Oshima N, Hisada S. A Phase III clinical trial of desloratadine in Japanese subjects with eczema/dermatitis and cutaneous pruritus: An open label long-term trial. J Clin Therapeut Med. 2016;32(11):877-889.. [in Japanese] https://mol.medicalonline.jp/archive/search?jo=an9cltmd&ye=2016&vo=32&issue=11

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 18, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01916980
Lead sponsor
Organon and Co
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 6, 2013
Start date
Aug 27, 2013
Primary completion
Mar 8, 2014
Completion
Mar 22, 2014
Results posted
Nov 19, 2014
Last update
Jun 18, 2024

Study contacts

Medical Director
study director · Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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