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Status unknownNCT01915537INNOVATIONUpdated Aug 5, 2013

Infliximab and Classic DMARDs in the Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

An interventional study of Infliximab group and Classic DMARDs treatment group in Rheumatoid Arthritis(RA), sponsored by Zhang, Xiao, M.D.. Status unknown at 3 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-08-05.

Sponsored by Zhang, Xiao, M.D. · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jul 2013), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
170
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

A prospective, multi-centric, cohort study to observe the efficacy difference between intensive classic DMARDs and Infliximab(IFX) with methotrexate(MTX) treatment in sever rheumatoid arthritis(RA) 28 joints disease activity score>5.1(DAS28>5.1) patients with poor prognostic factors.Primary objective is compare the difference of clinical remission rate between classic DMARDs and Infliximab with MTX treatment in severe RA patients with poor prognostic factors at week 30.

Read the detailed description

Primary objective is compare the difference of clinical remission rate between classic conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs(DMARDs) and Infliximab with methotrexate(MTX) treatment in severe RA patients with poor prognostic factors at week 30.

Secondary objectives are compare the differences of laboratory measurements, clinical remission rate, function score and imageological evaluation between classic DMARDs and Infliximab with MTX treatment in severe RA patients with poor prognostic factors at week 14, 30, 54 and 102.

Infliximab arm:Infliximab with MTX treatment: Infliximab 3mg/kg at week 0, 2, 6 and then once every 8 weeks, MTX>7.5mg per week. To observe the results at week 14, 30, 54 and 102 after 6 times IFX treatment. It recommended that continue to receiving IFX treatment after remission for a period of time in good economic condition patients while receiving MTX with hydroxychloroquine(HCQ) or leflunomide(LEF) in poor economic condition patients.

Classic DMARDs treatment arm: Classic DMARDs treatment combination of 2 or 3 drugs, 2-drugs combination is MTX with LEF or Thunder God Vine, 3-drugs combination is MTX with HCQ and LEF or Thunder God Vine for total 30 weeks.

Effective dose: MTX: 10-15mg per week; LEF: 20mg per day; HCQ: 200-400 mg per day; Thunder God Vine: 40-60 mg per day; It recommended that the maintain regimen is MTX with HCQ or LEF after remission for a period of time.

Study is divided into three stages First stage: day -7 to 0

  1. Sign informed consent;
  2. Examine and verify the inclusion and exclusion criteria;
  3. Collect the data of demographic characteristics, history of present illness, signs and symptoms, history of previous illness and concomitant medicine, personal history, allergic history, injury and surgery history;
  4. Data of laboratory examinations: Rheumatoid Factor(RF),anti citrullinated protein antibodies(ACPA) ;
  5. Safety data: vital signs, blood routine examination, biochemical test;
  6. Efficacy data: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate(ESR), C Reactive Protein(CRP), 28 joints disease activity score(DAS28 score), Simplified disease activity index(SDAI) score, American College Of Rheumatology(ACR)/European League Against Rheumatism(EULAR) remission ,Sharp van der Heijde scoring(SHARP) score, Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI) score, Health Assessment Questionnaire(HAQ) score;

Second stage: week 0 to week 30, follow-up duration I The subjects are randomized assigned to achieve experimental or control treatment for 30 weeks and follow up at week 2, 6, 14, 22 and 30.

  1. The follow up items are same at week 2 and week 22: signs and symptoms, ESR, CRP;
  2. The follow up items at week 6: signs and symptoms, blood routine examinations, biochemical test, ESR, CRP;
  3. The follow up items at week 14: signs and symptoms, ESR, CRP, DAS28 score, SDAI score, ACR/EULAR remission, SHARP score, MRI score, HAQ score;
  4. The follow up items at week 30: signs and symptoms, RF, ACPA, blood routine examinations, biochemical test, ESR, CRP, DAS28 score, SDAI score, ACR/EULAR remission, SHARP score, MRI score, HAQ score.

Third stage: Week 30 to 102, follow-up duration II After 30 weeks treatment the subjects are into 72 weeks follow-up duration, the follow up will be conducted at week 38, 46, 54 and 102.

  1. The follow up items are same at week 38 and 46: signs and symptoms, ESR, CRP;
  2. The follow up items: signs and symptoms, blood routine examinations, biochemical test, ESR, CRP, DAS28 score, ACR/EULAR remission, SHARP score, MRI score, HAQ score;
  3. The follow up items at week 102: signs and symptoms, RF, ACPA, blood routine examinations, biochemical test, ESR, CRP, DAS28 score, SDAI score, ACR/EULAR remission, SHARP score, MRI score, HAQ score.
02

Conditions studied

  • Rheumatoid Arthritis(RA)

Keywords

  • poor prognosis
  • severe RA
  • infliximab
03

In context

Arthritis

3,554 studies on the registry are indexed under Arthritis; 317 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 170 is above the median of 90 across 2,377 interventional studies indexed under Arthritis.

Browse Arthritis studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Zhang, Xiao, M.D. as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Able and willing to provide written informed consent and to comply with the study protocol
  2. Age is from 18 to 70 years old
  3. To accord with the diagnostic criteria of ACR/EULAR 2010 and the course of disease is less than 2 years;
  4. Active RA, DAS28 score is above 5.1
  5. At least has one poor prognostic factor including:(1)functional limitations,(2)extra-articular manifestation,(3)positive RF or Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide(CCP) antibody ,(4)X- ray confirmed bone erosion.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Received Infliximab or other biologics treatment previously;
  2. Abnormal liver function, the level of alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and aspartate amino transferase(AST) is higher than 3 times of upper limit of normal (ULN);
  3. Renal dysfunction, the level of serum creatinine is higher than 1.5 times of ULN;
  4. Receive live virus or bacterial vaccination currently or 4 weeks before recruitment into the study;
  5. Previously affected by tuberculosis or with positive tuberculin test result;
  6. Has history of lymphoproliferative disease such as lymphoma or suspected lymphoproliferative disease through signs and symptoms such as lymphadenectasis in posterior cervical triangle, interclavicular or supratrochlear, or splenomegaly (more than 2 cm below the ribs);
  7. History of multiple sclerosis or other demyelinating diseases of central nervous system;
  8. Be allergic to experimental drug or with serious allergic constitution;
  9. Malignancies excluding cured skin basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of cervix;
  10. Systemic active infection, HIV infection or active Hepatitis B or Hepatitis B virus carriers;
  11. With serious medical diseases such as cardiac insufficiency (), myocardial ischemia, serious arrhythmia, renal insufficiency, serious liver dysfunction, significant hematological system diseases, hypercortisolism, uncontrollable hypertension and diabetes mellitus;
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
170 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Infliximab group

    Infliximab with MTX treatment

    Drug: Infliximab group

  • Active comparator
    Classic DMARDs treatment group

    Classic DMARDs treatment(MTX 、LEF 、HCQ 、 LEF )

    Drug: Classic DMARDs treatment group

Interventions

  • DrugInfliximab group

    Infliximab with MTX treatment: Infliximab 3mg/kg at week 0, 2, 6 and then once every 8 weeks, MTX\>7.5mg per week. To observe the results at week 14, 30, 54 and 102 after 6 times IFX treatment. It recommended that continue to receiving IFX treatment after remission for a period of time in good economic condition patients while receiving MTX with HCQ or LEF in poor economic condition patients.

  • DrugClassic DMARDs treatment group

    Classic DMARDs treatment: combination of 2 or 3 drugs, 2-drugs combination is MTX with LEF or Thunder God Vine, 3-drugs combination is MTX with HCQ and LEF or Thunder God Vine for total 30 weeks. Effective dose: MTX: 10-15mg per week; LEF: 20mg per day; HCQ: 200-400 mg per day; Thunder God Vine: 40-60 mg per day; It recommended that the maintain regimen is MTX with HCQ or LEF after remission for a period of time.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The rate of subjects achieving DAS<2.6

    The rate of subjects achieving DAS\<2.6 at week 30

    Time frame: at week 30

Secondary outcomes

  1. The rate of subjects achieving DAS<2.6

    The rate of subjects achieving DAS\<2.6 at week 14, 54 and 102

    Time frame: at week 14, 54 and 102

  2. The rate of subjects achieving SDAI<3.3

    The rate of subjects achieving SDAI\<3.3 at week 14, 30, 54 and 102;

    Time frame: at week 14, 30, 54 and 102

  3. The rate of subjects achieving ACR/EULAR remission

    The rate of subjects achieving ACR/EULAR remission at week 14, 30, 54 and 102;

    Time frame: at week 14, 30, 54 and 102

  4. MRI score

    MRI score at week 14, 30, 54 and 102;

    Time frame: at week 14, 30, 54 and 102

  5. The HAQ score

    The HAQ score at week 14, 30, 54 and 102;

    Time frame: at week 14, 30, 54 and 102

  6. The SHARP score

    The SHARP score at week 14, 30, 54 and 102

    Time frame: at week 14, 30, 54 and 102

  7. The level of ESR

    The level of ESR at week 2, 6, 14, 22, 30, 54 and 102

    Time frame: at week 2, 6, 14, 22, 30, 54 and 102

  8. The level of CRP

    The level of CRP at week 2, 6, 14, 22, 30, 54 and 102

    Time frame: at week 2, 6, 14, 22, 30, 54 and 102

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
    Changsha, Hunan 410011, China
    • Jinwei Chen, Bachelor · Contact · jinwei7310@163.com · 0731-85295155
    • Jinwei Chen, Bachelor · Principal investigator
  • XIJING Hospital
    Xi An, Shanxi 710032, China
    • Zhenbiao Wu, Ph.D · Contact · wuzhenbiao@fmmu.edu.cn · +86 29 84775355
    • Zhenbiao Wu, Ph.D · Principal investigator
  • Tianjin medical university general hospital
    Tianjin, Tianjin 300052, China
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 5, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01915537
Lead sponsor
Zhang, Xiao, M.D.
Collaborators
Central South University, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Xijing Hospital
Responsible party
Zhang, Xiao, M.D. (Director, Zhang, Xiao, M.D.) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Aug 5, 2013
Start date
Aug 2013
Primary completion
Dec 2015 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2017 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 5, 2013

Study contacts

Xiao Zhang, Ph.D
Contact
zhangxiao20130724@163.com
+86 139 222 55387
Xiao Zhang, Ph.D
principal investigator · Director

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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