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Status unknownNCT01834768EpleCsATUpdated Apr 18, 2013

EPLErenone in CsA-Treated Recipients (EpleCsAT): Safety

A Phase 2 interventional study of Eplerenone in Chronic Kidney Insufficiency and Kidney Transplantation, sponsored by CHU de Reims. Status unknown at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-04-18.

Sponsored by CHU de Reims · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Apr 2013), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
31
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Kidney transplant recipients usually lose their graft by rejection or by immunosuppressive drugs toxicity. In kidney transplantation, calcineurin-inhibitors (including cyclosporine A) are widely used. Their renal toxicity could be divided between an acute toxicity (toxic arteriolopathy and toxic tubulopathy) and a chronic toxicity (hyaline arteriolopathy, interstitial fibrosis, tubular atrophy and glomerulosclerosis). Several animal models have shown the implication of the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) activation in those toxic phenomenons. The use of a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist is useful regarding to the renal function and kidney histological damages.

Several antagonists are available in France but none is indicated in kidney transplantation. Eplerenone appears to be the most selective molecule of the mineralocorticoid receptor and to have less adverse anti-androgenic effects than others molecules. Its principal adverse events are hyperkalemia and orthostatic hypotension. Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, especially eplerenone, could be very useful in the prevention of the nephrotoxicity induced by calcineurin-inhibitors.

Classically, eplerenone is contra-indicated in patients presenting with an impaired renal function, determined by a creatinine clearance under 50mL/min. Moreover, in France, a warning is especially notified for the association with cyclosporine A due to the fact that no study have been done in this context.

The investigators study first the safety of the use of eplerenone in association with cyclosporine A in kidney transplant recipients. Then, if it is safe, the investigators will study its efficiency in a large randomized controlled trial.

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Conditions studied

  • Chronic Kidney Insufficiency
  • Kidney Transplantation
03

In context

Renal Insufficiency

1,995 studies on the registry are indexed under Renal Insufficiency; 172 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 31 is below the median of 43 across 1,504 interventional studies indexed under Renal Insufficiency.

Browse Renal Insufficiency studies →

Lead sponsor

CHU de Reims is the lead sponsor of 267 studies on the registry; 50 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

All the patients that will be included in this trial have to fulfil all the following conditions:

  • more than 18-years old at the date of inclusion
  • a full legal capacity
  • belonging to a health care system
  • give their written consent
  • a functional kidney allograft for at least 1 year from the date of inclusion
  • be under cyclosporine A-treatment
  • impaired renal function estimated by the MDRD formula between 30 to 50mL/min/1.73m²

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

All the patients that will be included in this trial have to fulfil no one of the following conditions:

  • serum potassium higher than or equal to 5mmol/L at the date of inclusion
  • one or more history of severe hyperkalemia (serum potassium higher than or equal to 6mmol/L) whatever the reason
  • currently under potassium exchange resin treatment like KAYEXALATE®
  • an acute rejection of the graft within the 6 months before the date of inclusion
  • an ongoing pregnancy or a lack of effective contraception during all the study
  • an uncontrolled high arterial blood pressure
  • an orthostatic hypotension
  • a systolic arterial blood pressure under or equal to 110mmHg
  • a heart failure within the past 3 months before the date of inclusion or a chronic heart failure (stages III or IV of the NYHA classification)
  • a severe hepatic failure (stage C of the Child-Pugh classification)
  • an allergy to one or more of the components of the speciality eplerenone - INSPRA®
  • an ongoing treatment with spironolactone - ALDACTONE® or eplerenone - INSPRA®
  • a contra-indicated association whose treatment could not be suspended during the study: potassium sparing diuretics, potassium salts, enzymatic inhibitors of CYP3A4 (like itraconazole, ketoconazole, ritonavir, nelfinavir, clarithromycine, telithromycine, nefazodone)
  • a malabsorption syndrome, an abnormality of galactose metabolism or a deficiency in galactase
  • an ongoing treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory or with lithium or another nephrotoxic agent
  • an ongoing treatment with a double-blockade of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System by the association ACE-I (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor) and ARB (Angiotensin Receptor Blocker)
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Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
31 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    A

    Eplerenone

    Drug: Eplerenone

Interventions

  • DrugEplerenone
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Occurence of an adverse event requiring the discontinuation of eplerenone

    Occurrence of an adverse event requiring the discontinuation of eplerenone: * serum potassium higher than or equal to 6mmol/L and/or higher than or equal to 5.5mmol/L under 2 measuring spoons of KAYEXALATE® * acidosis evidenced by serum alkaline reserve lower than or equal to 15mmol/L * systemic hypotension evidenced by a systolic blood pressure lower than 100mHg * orthostatic hypotension evidenced by a decrease of systolic blood pressure more than 20mmHg to the transition to upright posture within 3 minutes * acute kidney failure evidenced by an increase of serum creatinine more than 30% from the starting value (at the date of inclusion) * every other adverse event unscheduled by investigators, only if it requires the discontinuation of eplerenone

    Time frame: 8 weeks

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims
    Reims, 51092, France
    • Philippe RIEU, PhD, MD · Contact · prieu@chu-reims.fr
    • Philippe RIEU, PhD, MD · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Bertocchio JP, Barbe C, Lavaud S, Toupance O, Nazeyrollas P, Jaisser F, Rieu P. Safety of Eplerenone for Kidney-Transplant Recipients with Impaired Renal Function and Receiving Cyclosporine A. PLoS One. 2016 Apr 18;11(4):e0153635. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0153635. eCollection 2016. PubMed 27088859 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 18, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01834768
Lead sponsor
CHU de Reims
Collaborators
Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 18, 2013
Start date
Feb 2013
Primary completion
Apr 2013 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2013 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 18, 2013

Study contacts

Philippe RIEU
Contact
prieu@chu-reims.fr

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Apr 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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