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CompletedNCT01797900Updated Sep 10, 2014

The Role of Induction Chemotherapy for High-risk Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in the Era of IMRT

A Phase 2 interventional study of Cisplatin and Paclitaxel in Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms, sponsored by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-09-10.

Sponsored by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
130
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) combined inductive and concurrent chemotherapy with more intensive regimen (cisplatin and paclitaxel) is feasible and effective than current standard treatment for high-risk locally advanced NPC patients.

Read the detailed description

Meta-analysis showed chemotherapy when combined with conventional radiotherapy in locally advanced naso-pharyngeal carcinoma can improve 5-year overall survival with 6%, and beyond all concurrent chemotherapy with cisplatin benefits most. However, from Lin's (Lin JC, 2004) study, locally advanced NPC with high risk factors can not benefit from conventional concurrent chemoradiation. Failure pattern analysis revealed that local and distant failure accounted for 50% respectively. Large-scale data has demonstrated that with IMRT, local control can achieve 90%. Previous studies showed inductive chemotherapy can decrease distant metastasis. We need more effective and stronger chemotherapy, and we still need to testify concurrent chemotherapy combined with inductive chemotherapy.

A prospective trial would thus provide valuable information to help physicians and patients more precisely identify the feasibility and effectiveness of inductive + concurrent chemotherapy combined with IMRT for high-risk locally advanced NPC.

02

Conditions studied

  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms

Keywords

  • adjuvants
  • inductive
  • concurrent
  • chemoradiotherapy
  • high-risk
  • locally advanced
  • NPC
03

In context

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

816 studies on the registry are indexed under Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma; 282 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 130 is above the median of 84 across 668 interventional studies indexed under Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.

Browse Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences is the lead sponsor of 235 studies on the registry; 19 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • biopsy-proved NPC
  • N3 or T4N2 or multiple lymphnodes involved with at least one mass 4 cm or more in maximal diameter according to 7th UICC Staging
  • provide written informed consent
  • Kps>70
  • no dostant metastasis
  • Life expectancy≥6 months
  • Adequate renal function, defined as follows: Serum creatinine \< 2 x institutional upper limitof normal(ULN) within 2 weeks prior to registration or; creatinine clearance rate (CCr) ≥ 50 ml/min within 2 weeks prior to registration determined by 24- hour collection or estimated by Cockcroft-Gault formula: CCr male = [(140 - age) x (wt in kg)] [(Serum Cr mg/dl) x (72)] CCr female = 0.85 x (CCrmale)
  • The following assessments are required within 2 weeks prior to the start of registration: Na, K, Cl, glucose, Ca, Mg, and albumin.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior invasive malignancy (except non-melanomatous skin cancer) unless disease free for a minimum of 3 years; noninvasive cancers (For example, carcinoma in situ of the breast, oral cavity, or cervix are all permissible) are permitted even if diagnosed and treated \< 3 years ago
  • Prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields
  • Severe, active co-morbidity
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
130 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Inductive + concurrent chemotherapy

    Inductive chemotherapy :paclitaxel 175mg/m2 d1+ cisplatin 80mg/m2d1, every 21 days for two cycles concurrent chemotherapy:cisplatin 80mg/m2 on week 1, 4, 7 radiotherapy: IMRT

    Drug: Cisplatin · Drug: Paclitaxel · Radiation: IMRT

  • Active comparator
    concurrent + adjuvant chemotherapy

    concurrent chemotherapy: cisplatin 80 mg/m2, on week 1, 4, 7 adjuvant chemotherapy: paclitaxel 175mg/m2 + cisplatin 75mg/m2, every 21 days for 4 cycles radiotherapy: IMRT

    Drug: Cisplatin · Drug: Paclitaxel · Radiation: IMRT

Interventions

  • DrugCisplatin

    induction: Cisplatin: 80mg/m2, d1 and d22 concurrent: Cisplatin: 100mg/m2, d1, 22, 43 adjuvant: cisplatin: 75mg/m2, d1, d22, d43,d64

  • DrugPaclitaxel

    induction: paclitaxel 175mg/m2 d1,d22 adjuvant: paclitaxel 175mg/m2 d1,d22, d43,d64

  • RadiationIMRT

    69.96Gy-73.43Gy to gross tumor volume, 60Gy to high-risk clinincal target volume, 50Gy to lower risk clincial target volume

    Also known as: intensity-modulated radiotherapy

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Distant failure free survival

    Time frame: three years

Secondary outcomes

  1. overall survival

    Time frame: three years

  2. acute treatment toxicity

    Time frame: up to 16 weeks

  3. late treatment toxicity

    Time frame: three years

  4. Local recurrence rate

    Time frame: three years

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College
    Beijing, Beijing 100021, China
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 10, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01797900
Lead sponsor
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Responsible party
Li Gao (Professor, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 25, 2013
Start date
Mar 2013
Primary completion
Sep 2014
Completion
Sep 2014
Last update
Sep 10, 2014

Study contacts

Li Gao, MD
study director · Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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